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Accurate material recognition is critical for safe and effective laser cutting, as misidentification can lead to poor cut quality, machine damage, or the release of hazardous fumes. Laser speckle sensing has recently emerged as a low-cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Nourhan Zein Diab

Currently, most deep learning methods cannot solve the problem of scarcity of industrial product defect samples and significant differences in characteristics. This paper proposes an unsupervised defect detection algorithm based on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Chao Hu , Jian Yao , Weijie Wu , Weibin Qiu , Liqiang Zhu

Semi-supervised learning has the potential to improve the data-efficiency of training data-hungry deep neural networks, which is especially important for medical image analysis tasks where labeled data is scarce. In this work, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Boon Peng Yap , Beng Koon Ng

The aim of surface defect detection is to identify and localise abnormal regions on the surfaces of captured objects, a task that's increasingly demanded across various industries. Current approaches frequently fail to fulfil the extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Blaž Rolih , Matic Fučka , Danijel Skočaj

Skin lesion segmentation is a fundamental task in dermoscopic image analysis. The complex features of pixels in the lesion region impede the lesion segmentation accuracy, and existing deep learning-based methods often lack interpretability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Guangjie Zeng , Hao Peng , Angsheng Li , Zhiwei Liu , Chunyang Liu , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

Surface defect detection is a critical task across numerous industries, aimed at efficiently identifying and localising imperfections or irregularities on manufactured components. While numerous methods have been proposed, many fail to meet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Blaž Rolih , Matic Fučka , Danijel Skočaj

Unsupervised skin lesion segmentation offers several benefits, including conserving expert human resources, reducing discrepancies due to subjective human labeling, and adapting to novel environments. However, segmenting dermoscopic images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Xiaofan Li , Bo Peng , Jie Hu , Changyou Ma , Daipeng Yang , Zhuyang Xie

We present SemiOccam, an image recognition network that leverages semi-supervised learning in a highly efficient manner. Existing works often rely on complex training techniques and architectures, requiring hundreds of GPU hours for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Rui Yann , Tianshuo Zhang , Xianglei Xing

Over the past decade, automated methods have been developed to detect cracks more efficiently, accurately, and objectively, with the ultimate goal of replacing conventional manual visual inspection techniques. Among these methods, semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Nachuan Ma , Rui Fan , Lihua Xie

Overhead line inspection greatly benefits from defect recognition using visible light imagery. Addressing the limitations of existing feature extraction techniques and the heavy data dependency of deep learning approaches, this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Weixi Wang , Xichen Zhong , Xin Li , Sizhe Li , Xun Ma

The appearance of surface impurities (e.g., water stains, fingerprints, stickers) is an often-mentioned issue that causes degradation of automated visual inspection systems. At the same time, synthetic data generation techniques for visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Runzhou Mao , Juraj Fulir , Christoph Garth , Petra Gospodnetić

We present a highly compact run-time monitoring approach for deep computer vision networks that extracts selected knowledge from only a few (down to merely two) hidden layers, yet can efficiently detect silent data corruption originating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Florian Geissler , Syed Qutub , Michael Paulitsch , Karthik Pattabiraman

Surface cracks are a common sight on public infrastructure nowadays. Recent work has been addressing this problem by supporting structural maintenance measures using machine learning methods. Those methods are used to segment surface cracks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jacob König , Mark Jenkins , Mike Mannion , Peter Barrie , Gordon Morison

A family of super deep networks, referred to as residual networks or ResNet, achieved record-beating performance in various visual tasks such as image recognition, object detection, and semantic segmentation. The ability to train very deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Xin Yu , Zhiding Yu , Srikumar Ramalingam

Semiconductor lasers, one of the key components for optical communication systems, have been rapidly evolving to meet the requirements of next generation optical networks with respect to high speed, low power consumption, small form factor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Khouloud Abdelli , Helmut Griesser , Stephan Pachnicke

To improve the efficiency and sustainability of learning deep models, we propose CREST, the first scalable framework with rigorous theoretical guarantees to identify the most valuable examples for training non-convex models, particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yu Yang , Hao Kang , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

Recently, deep learning-based compressed sensing (CS) has achieved great success in reducing the sampling and computational cost of sensing systems and improving the reconstruction quality. These approaches, however, largely overlook the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yu Zhou , Yu Chen , Xiao Zhang , Pan Lai , Lei Huang , Jianmin Jiang

Visual anomaly detection plays a significant role in the development of industrial automatic product quality inspection. As a result of the utmost imbalance in the amount of normal and abnormal data, growing attention has been given to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Wei Luo , Haiming Yao , Wenyong Yu

Controlling crystalline material defects is crucial, as they affect properties of the material that may be detrimental or beneficial for the final performance of a device. Defect analysis on the sub-nanometer scale is enabled by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Nik Dennler , Antonio Foncubierta-Rodriguez , Titus Neupert , Marilyne Sousa

In this paper, we introduce RED-NET: A Recursive Encoder-Decoder Network with Skip-Connections for edge detection in natural images. The proposed network is a novel integration of a Recursive Neural Network with an Encoder-Decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Truc Le , Yuyan Li , Ye Duan
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