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High-throughput imaging workflows, such as Parallel Rapid Imaging with Spectroscopic Mapping (PRISM), generate data at rates that exceed conventional real-time processing capabilities. We present a scalable FPGA-based preprocessing pipeline…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Weichien Liao

Scientific applications produce vast amounts of data, posing grand challenges in the underlying data management and analytic tasks. Progressive compression is a promising way to address this problem, as it allows for on-demand data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Yanliang Li , Wenbo Li , Qian Gong , Qing Liu , Norbert Podhorszki , Scott Klasky , Xin Liang , Jieyang Chen

3D photography is a new medium that allows viewers to more fully experience a captured moment. In this work, we refer to a 3D photo as one that displays parallax induced by moving the viewpoint (as opposed to a stereo pair with a fixed…

Mode division multiplexing (MDM) is mooted as a technology to address future bandwidth issues, and has been successfully demonstrated in free space using spatial modes with orbital angular momentum (OAM). To further increase the data…

Digital holographic microcopy is a thriving imaging modality that attracts considerable research interest due to its ability to not only create excellent label-free contrast, but also supply valuable physical information regarding the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Gili Dardikman , Natan T. Shaked

A new algorithmic framework is presented for holographic phase retrieval via maximum likelihood optimization, which allows for practical and robust image reconstruction. This framework is especially well-suited for holographic coherent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 David A. Barmherzig , Ju Sun

Smartphone-based heart rate (HR) monitoring apps using finger-over-camera photoplethysmography (PPG) face significant challenges in performance evaluation and device compatibility due to device variability and fragmentation. Manual testing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Ming-Zher Poh , Jonathan Wang , Jonathan Hsu , Lawrence Cai , Eric Teasley , James A. Taylor , Jameson K. Rogers , Anupam Pathak , Shwetak Patel

Holographic Predictive Search (HPS) is a novel approach to search-based hologram generation that uses a mathematical understanding of the optical transforms to make informed optimisation decisions. Existing search techniques such as Direct…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Peter J. Christopher , Ralf Mouthaan , George S. D. Gordon , Timothy D. Wilkinson

We propose a holographic microscopy method based on single-pixel imaging technology (HM-SPI). We used a holographic microscopy method based on in-line Gabor holography. In single-pixel imaging technology, cyclic binary masks and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Arthur G. Fedorov

We present a versatile computational image rendering software of optically-acquired holograms. The reported software can process 4 Megapixel 8-bit raw frames from a sensor array acquired at a sustained rate of 80 Hz. Video-rate image…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Antoine Dillée , Romain Cancilliere , Fernando Lopes , Michael Atlan

A holographic microscope captures interference patterns, or holograms, that encode three-dimensional (3D) information about the object being viewed. Computation is essential to extracting that 3D information. By wrapping low-level…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-04 Solomon Barkley , Thomas G. Dimiduk , Jerome Fung , David M. Kaz , Vinothan N. Manoharan , Ryan McGorty , Rebecca W. Perry , Anna Wang

We present a lensless, interferenceless incoherent digital holography technique based on the principle of coded aperture correlation holography. The acquired digital hologram by this technique contains a three-dimensional image of some…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Manoj Kumar , A. Vijayakumar , Joseph Rosen

Lensless in-line holography is a simple, portable, and cost-effective method of imaging especially for the biomedical microscopy applications. We propose a multiplicative gradient descent optimization based method to obtain multi-depth…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-20 Sanjeev Kumar , Manjunatha Mahadevappa , Pranab Kumar Dutta

Holographic displays hold the promise of providing authentic depth cues, resulting in enhanced immersive visual experiences for near-eye applications. However, current holographic displays are hindered by speckle noise, which limits…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Florian Schiffers , Grace Kuo , Nathan Matsuda , Douglas Lanman , Oliver Cossairt

Phase recovery from intensity-only measurements forms the heart of coherent imaging techniques and holography. Here we demonstrate that a neural network can learn to perform phase recovery and holographic image reconstruction after…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Yair Rivenson , Yibo Zhang , Harun Gunaydin , Da Teng , Aydogan Ozcan

Holographic displays are a promising technology for immersive visual experiences, and their potential for compact form factor makes them a strong candidate for head-mounted displays. However, at the short propagation distances needed for a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Leyla Kabuli , Oliver Cossairt , Florian Schiffers , Nathan Matsuda , Grace Kuo

Scanning Helium Microscopy (SHeM) offers a combination of spatial and angular resolution via a pinhole-collimated beam of thermal energy, neutral helium-4 atoms for non-destructive imaging. This thesis introduces a novel 3D imaging mode,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Aleksandar Radic

Computer-generated holography (CGH) has broad applications such as direct-view display, virtual and augmented reality, as well as optical microscopy. CGH usually utilizes a spatial light modulator that displays a computer-generated phase…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Alex Liu , Yi Xue , Laura Waller

We propose a new hologram representation based on structured complex-valued 2D Gaussian primitives, which replaces per-pixel information storage and reduces the parameter search space by up to 10:1. To enable end-to-end training, we develop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yicheng Zhan , Xiangjun Gao , Long Quan , Kaan Akşit

Compared to DSLR cameras, smartphone cameras have smaller sensors, which limits their spatial resolution; smaller apertures, which limits their light gathering ability; and smaller pixels, which reduces their signal-to noise ratio. The use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Bartlomiej Wronski , Ignacio Garcia-Dorado , Manfred Ernst , Damien Kelly , Michael Krainin , Chia-Kai Liang , Marc Levoy , Peyman Milanfar