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Gesture tracking technology provides users with a hands free interactive experience without the need to hold or touch devices. However, current gesture tracking research has primarily focused on tracking accuracy while neglecting issues of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Bojun Zhang

Owing to the rapid growth of touchscreen mobile terminals and pen-based interfaces, handwriting-based writer identification systems are attracting increasing attention for personal authentication, digital forensics, and other applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-23 Weixin Yang , Lianwen Jin , Manfei Liu

The U.S. Census Bureau is using differential privacy (DP) to protect confidential respondent data collected for the 2020 Decennial Census of Population & Housing. The Census Bureau's DP system is implemented in the Disclosure Avoidance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Simson L. Garfinkel , Philip Leclerc

Text rewriting with differential privacy (DP) provides concrete theoretical guarantees for protecting the privacy of individuals in textual documents. In practice, existing systems may lack the means to validate their privacy-preserving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Timour Igamberdiev , Thomas Arnold , Ivan Habernal

With the advancement of quantum computing technologies, recent years have seen increasing efforts to identify cryptographic methods resistant to quantum attacks and to establish post-quantum cryptography (PQC) approaches. Among these,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Abel C. H. Chen

Speech recognition is an essential start ring of human-computer interaction, and recently, deep learning models have achieved excellent success in this task. However, when the model training and private data provider are always separated,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Wenhan Yao , Jiangkun Yang , Yongqiang He , Jia Liu , Weiping Wen

Recent studies have shown that large language models (LLMs) can infer private user attributes (e.g., age, location, gender) from user-generated text shared online, enabling rapid and large-scale privacy breaches. Existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Dong Yan , Jian Liang , Ran He , Tieniu Tan

With the increasing applications of language models, it has become crucial to protect these models from leaking private information. Previous work has attempted to tackle this challenge by training RNN-based language models with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Weiyan Shi , Aiqi Cui , Evan Li , Ruoxi Jia , Zhou Yu

Inspired by the great success of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) in sequential modeling, we introduce a novel RNN system to improve the performance of online signature verification. The training objective is to directly minimize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Songxuan Lai , Lianwen Jin , Weixin Yang

Verifying the identity of a person using handwritten signatures is challenging in the presence of skilled forgeries, where a forger has access to a person's signature and deliberately attempt to imitate it. In offline (static) signature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Luiz G. Hafemann , Robert Sabourin , Luiz S. Oliveira

Remote user verification in Internet-based applications is becoming increasingly important nowadays. A popular scenario for it consists of submitting a picture of the user's Identity Document (ID) to a service platform, authenticating its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Javier Muñoz-Haro , Ruben Tolosana , Julian Fierrez , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Aythami Morales

Mobile devices store a diverse set of private user data and have gradually become a hub to control users' other personal Internet-of-Things devices. Access control on mobile devices is therefore highly important. The widely accepted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Mathias Payer , Reza Moazzezi , Mario Frank

Differential privacy (DP) allows the quantification of privacy loss when the data of individuals is subjected to algorithmic processing such as machine learning, as well as the provision of objective privacy guarantees. However, while…

In our data world, a host of not necessarily trusted controllers gather data on individual subjects. To preserve her privacy and, more generally, her informational self-determination, the individual has to be empowered by giving her agency…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Josep Domingo-Ferrer , Jordi Soria-Comas

In this paper, we propose an HB-like protocol for privacy-preserving authentication of RFID tags, whereby a tag can remain anonymous and untraceable to an adversary during the authentication process. Previous proposals of such protocols…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-07-08 Tzipora Halevi , Nitesh Saxena , Shai Halevi

Deep learning has become a breathtaking technology in the last years, overcoming traditional handcrafted approaches and even humans for many different tasks. However, in some tasks, such as the verification of handwritten signatures, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez , Javier Ortega-Garcia

The availability of bandwidth for internet access is sufficient enough to communicate digital assets. These digital assets are subjected to various types of threats. [19] As a result of this, protection mechanism required for the protection…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-01-23 Mahimn Pandya , Hiren Joshi , Ashish Jani

Handwritten signature verification poses a formidable challenge in biometrics and document authenticity. The objective is to ascertain the authenticity of a provided handwritten signature, distinguishing between genuine and forged ones.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Fatih Ozyurt , Jafar Majidpour , Tarik A. Rashid , Canan Koc

A behavioral authentication (BA) system uses the behavioral characteristics of users to verify their identity claims. A BA verification algorithm can be constructed by training a neural network (NN) classifier on users' profiles. The…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Md Morshedul Islam , Md Abdur Rafiq

Sequential data is everywhere, and it can serve as a basis for research that will lead to improved processes. For example, road infrastructure can be improved by identifying bottlenecks in GPS data, or early diagnosis can be improved by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Sigal Shaked , Lior Rokach