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Satellite altimetry combined with data assimilation and optimal interpolation schemes have deeply renewed our ability to monitor sea surface dynamics. Recently, deep learning (DL) schemes have emerged as appealing solutions to address…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Quentin Febvre , Julien Le Sommer , Clément Ubelmann , Ronan Fablet

Neural mapping schemes have become appealing approaches to deliver gap-free satellite-derived products for sea surface tracers. The generalization performance of these learning-based approaches naturally arises as a key challenge. This is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Thi Thuy Nga Nguyen , Clément Dorffer , Frédéric Jourdin , Ronan Fablet

The reconstruction of sea surface currents from satellite altimeter data is a key challenge in spatial oceanography, especially with the upcoming wide-swath SWOT (Surface Ocean and Water Topography) altimeter mission. Operational systems…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-14 Maxime Beauchamp , Quentin Febvre , Hugo Georgentum , Ronan Fablet

The deep learning revolution is touching all scientific disciplines and corners of our lives as a means of harnessing the power of big data. Marine ecology is no exception. These new methods provide analysis of data from sensors, cameras,…

We present an end-to-end deep learning framework for short-term forecasting of global sea surface dynamics based on sparse satellite altimetry data. Building on two state-of-the-art architectures: U-Net and 4DVarNet, originally developed…

Ship detection from satellite imagery using Deep Learning (DL) is an indispensable solution for maritime surveillance. However, applying DL models trained on one dataset to others having differences in spatial resolution and radiometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Tran-Vu La , Minh-Tan Pham , Marco Chini

Due to the irregular space-time sampling of sea surface observations, the reconstruction of sea surface dynamics is a challenging inverse problem. While satellite altimetry provides a direct observation of the sea surface height (SSH),…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Ronan Fablet , Quentin Febvre , Bertrand Chapron

Reconstructing ocean dynamics from observational data is fundamentally limited by the sparse, irregular, and Lagrangian nature of spatial sampling, particularly in subsurface and remote regions. This sparsity poses significant challenges…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Niloofar Asefi , Leonard Lupin-Jimenez , Tianning Wu , Ruoying He , Ashesh Chattopadhyay

In an underwater scene, wavelength-dependent light absorption and scattering degrade the visibility of images, causing low contrast and distorted color casts. To address this problem, we propose a convolutional neural network based image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Saeed Anwar , Chongyi Li , Fatih Porikli

In this paper, emerging deep learning techniques are leveraged to deal with Mars visual navigation problem. Specifically, to achieve precise landing and autonomous navigation, a novel deep neural network architecture with double branches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jiang Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Ganghui Shen

Today's ocean numerical prediction skills depend on the availability of in-situ and remote ocean observations at the time of the predictions only. Because observations are scarce and discontinuous in time and space, numerical models are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-06 Ali Muhamed Ali , Hanqi Zhuang , Yu Huang , Ali K. Ibrahim , Ali Salem Altaher , Laurent Chérubin

Vision Based Navigation consists in utilizing cameras as precision sensors for GNC after extracting information from images. To enable the adoption of machine learning for space applications, one of obstacles is the demonstration that…

We propose to take a novel approach to robot system design where each building block of a larger system is represented as a differentiable program, i.e. a deep neural network. This representation allows for integrating algorithmic planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Peter Karkus , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee

In this work we present a novel approach for single depth map super-resolution. Modern consumer depth sensors, especially Time-of-Flight sensors, produce dense depth measurements, but are affected by noise and have a low lateral resolution.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Gernot Riegler , Matthias Rüther , Horst Bischof

There is a significant need for precise and reliable forecasting of the far-field noise emanating from shipping vessels. Conventional full-order models based on the Navier-Stokes equations are unsuitable, and sophisticated model reduction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Indu Kant Deo , Akash Venkateshwaran , Rajeev K. Jaiman

Background: Underwater images, in general, suffer from low contrast and high color distortions due to the non-uniform attenuation of the light as it propagates through the water. In addition, the degree of attenuation varies with the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-20 Prasen Kumar Sharma , Ira Bisht , Arijit Sur

Estimation of optical aberrations from volumetric intensity images is a key step in sensorless adaptive optics for 3D microscopy. Recent approaches based on deep learning promise accurate results at fast processing speeds. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Debayan Saha , Uwe Schmidt , Qinrong Zhang , Aurelien Barbotin , Qi Hu , Na Ji , Martin J. Booth , Martin Weigert , Eugene W. Myers

Images acquired during underwater activities suffer from environmental properties of the water, such as turbidity and light attenuation. These phenomena cause color distortion, blurring, and contrast reduction. In addition, irregular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-09 Claudio D. Mello , Bryan U. Moreira , Paulo J. O. Evald , Paulo L. Drews , Silvia S. Botelho

Oceanographic forecasting impacts various sectors of society by supporting environmental conservation and economic activities. Based on global circulation models, traditional forecasting methods are computationally expensive and slow,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Giovanny A. Cuervo-Londoño , Javier Sánchez , Ángel Rodríguez-Santana

Neural network training and validation rely on the availability of large high-quality datasets. However, in many cases only incomplete datasets are available, particularly in health care applications, where each patient typically undergoes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Yu-Wei Chang , Laura Natali , Oveis Jamialahmadi , Stefano Romeo , Joana B. Pereira , Giovanni Volpe
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