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Multi-finger grasping relies on high quality training data, which is hard to obtain: human data is hard to transfer and synthetic data relies on simplifying assumptions that reduce grasp quality. By making grasp simulation differentiable,…

Imitation learning based visuomotor policies have achieved strong performance in robotic manipulation, yet they often remain sensitive to egocentric viewpoint shifts. Unlike third-person viewpoint changes that only move the camera,…

Object handover is a common human collaboration behavior that attracts attention from researchers in Robotics and Cognitive Science. Though visual perception plays an important role in the object handover task, the whole handover process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Ruolin Ye , Wenqiang Xu , Zhendong Xue , Tutian Tang , Yanfeng Wang , Cewu Lu

This paper proposes FABG (Facial Affective Behavior Generation), an end-to-end imitation learning system for human-robot interaction, designed to generate natural and fluid facial affective behaviors. In interaction, effectively obtaining…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Yanghai Zhang , Changyi Liu , Keting Fu , Wenbin Zhou , Qingdu Li , Jianwei Zhang

This paper presents a comprehensive survey on vision-based robotic grasping. We conclude three key tasks during vision-based robotic grasping, which are object localization, object pose estimation and grasp estimation. In detail, the object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Guoguang Du , Kai Wang , Shiguo Lian , Kaiyong Zhao

Enabling robots with contact-rich manipulation remains a pivotal challenge in robot learning, which is substantially hindered by the data collection gap, including its inefficiency and limited sensor setup. While prior work has explored…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Longyan Wu , Checheng Yu , Jieji Ren , Li Chen , Yufei Jiang , Ran Huang , Guoying Gu , Hongyang Li

Training robust bimanual manipulation policies via imitation learning requires demonstration data with broad coverage over robot poses, contacts, and scene contexts. However, collecting diverse and precise real-world demonstrations is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Jason Chen , I-Chun Arthur Liu , Gaurav Sukhatme , Daniel Seita

Collecting human demonstrations via teleoperation is a common approach for teaching robots task-specific skills. However, when only a limited number of demonstrations are available, policies are prone to entering out-of-distribution (OOD)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Rui Yan , Zaitian Gongye , Lars Paulsen , Xuxin Cheng , Xiaolong Wang

Grasping and manipulating objects is an important human skill. Since hand-object contact is fundamental to grasping, capturing it can lead to important insights. However, observing contact through external sensors is challenging because of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Samarth Brahmbhatt , Cusuh Ham , Charles C. Kemp , James Hays

Robotic manipulation in unstructured environments requires systems that can generalize across diverse tasks while maintaining robust and reliable performance. We introduce {GVF-TAPE}, a closed-loop framework that combines generative visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chuye Zhang , Xiaoxiong Zhang , Wei Pan , Linfang Zheng , Wei Zhang

While predicting robot grasps with parallel jaw grippers have been well studied and widely applied in robot manipulation tasks, the study on natural human grasp generation with a multi-finger hand remains a very challenging problem. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Hanwen Jiang , Shaowei Liu , Jiashun Wang , Xiaolong Wang

Tool manipulation is vital for facilitating robots to complete challenging task goals. It requires reasoning about the desired effect of the task and thus properly grasping and manipulating the tool to achieve the task. Task-agnostic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Kuan Fang , Yuke Zhu , Animesh Garg , Andrey Kurenkov , Viraj Mehta , Li Fei-Fei , Silvio Savarese

Future robots are envisioned as versatile systems capable of performing a variety of household tasks. The big question remains, how can we bridge the embodiment gap while minimizing physical robot learning, which fundamentally does not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Hanzhi Chen , Boyang Sun , Anran Zhang , Marc Pollefeys , Stefan Leutenegger

We introduce the dynamic grasp synthesis task: given an object with a known 6D pose and a grasp reference, our goal is to generate motions that move the object to a target 6D pose. This is challenging, because it requires reasoning about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Sammy Christen , Muhammed Kocabas , Emre Aksan , Jemin Hwangbo , Jie Song , Otmar Hilliges

When manipulating an object to accomplish complex tasks, humans rely on both vision and touch to keep track of the object's 6D pose. However, most existing object pose tracking systems in robotics rely exclusively on visual signals, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Yun Liu , Xiaomeng Xu , Weihang Chen , Haocheng Yuan , He Wang , Jing Xu , Rui Chen , Li Yi

This paper introduces the first text-guided work for generating the sequence of hand-object interaction in 3D. The main challenge arises from the lack of labeled data where existing ground-truth datasets are nowhere near generalizable in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Junuk Cha , Jihyeon Kim , Jae Shin Yoon , Seungryul Baek

We introduce a large-scale dataset named MultiGripperGrasp for robotic grasping. Our dataset contains 30.4M grasps from 11 grippers for 345 objects. These grippers range from two-finger grippers to five-finger grippers, including a human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Luis Felipe Casas , Ninad Khargonkar , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran , Yu Xiang

Cutting-edge robot learning techniques including foundation models and imitation learning from humans all pose huge demands on large-scale and high-quality datasets which constitute one of the bottleneck in the general intelligent robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Shuo Jiang , Haonan Li , Ruochen Ren , Yanmin Zhou , Zhipeng Wang , Bin He

Generating natural hand-object interactions in 3D is challenging as the resulting hand and object motions are expected to be physically plausible and semantically meaningful. Furthermore, generalization to unseen objects is hindered by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Sammy Christen , Shreyas Hampali , Fadime Sener , Edoardo Remelli , Tomas Hodan , Eric Sauser , Shugao Ma , Bugra Tekin

Despite the recent progress on 6D object pose estimation methods for robotic grasping, a substantial performance gap persists between the capabilities of these methods on existing datasets and their efficacy in real-world grasping and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Abdelrahman Younes , Tamim Asfour