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Human-robot handovers are characterized by high uncertainty and poor structure of the problem that make them difficult tasks. While machine learning methods have shown promising results, their application to problems with large state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Francesco Riccio , Roberto Capobianco , Daniele Nardi

Spatio-temporal processes often exhibit highly heterogeneous and non-intuitive responses to localized disruptions, limiting the effectiveness of conventional message passing approaches in modeling local heterogeneity. We reformulate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Abeer Mostafa , Raneen Younis , Zahra Ahmadi

Goal-conditioned dynamic manipulation is inherently challenging due to complex system dynamics and stringent task constraints, particularly in deformable object scenarios characterized by high degrees of freedom and underactuation. Prior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Guanzhou Lan , Yuqi Yang , Anup Teejo Mathew , Feiping Nie , Rong Wang , Xuelong Li , Federico Renda , Bin Zhao

Robotic manipulation in dynamic environments often requires seamless transitions between different grasp types to maintain stability and efficiency. However, achieving smooth and adaptive grasp transitions remains a challenge, particularly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Kuanqi Cai , Chunfeng Wang , Zeqi Li , Haowen Yao , Weinan Chen , Luis Figueredo , Aude Billard , Arash Ajoudani

Intelligent surgical robots have the potential to revolutionize clinical practice by enabling more precise and automated surgical procedures. However, the automation of such robot for surgical tasks remains under-explored compared to recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Chonlam Ho , Jianshu Hu , Lei Song , Hesheng Wang , Qi Dou , Yutong Ban

Robots in dynamic environments need fast, accurate models of how objects move in their environments to support agile planning. In sports such as ping pong, analytical models often struggle to accurately predict ball trajectories with spins…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Qingyu Xiao , Zixuan Wu , Matthew Gombolay

Action representation is an important yet often overlooked aspect in end-to-end robot learning with deep networks. Choosing one action space over another (e.g. target joint positions, or Cartesian end-effector poses) can result in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Aditya Ganapathi , Pete Florence , Jake Varley , Kaylee Burns , Ken Goldberg , Andy Zeng

Robotic motor control necessitates the ability to predict the dynamics of environments and interaction objects. However, advanced self-supervised pre-trained visual representations in robotic motor control, leveraging large-scale egocentric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Jiange Yang , Bei Liu , Jianlong Fu , Bocheng Pan , Gangshan Wu , Limin Wang

Robotic manipulation in space is essential for emerging applications such as debris removal and in-space servicing, assembly, and manufacturing (ISAM). A key requirement for these tasks is the ability to perform precise, contact-rich…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Abhay Negi , Omey M. Manyar , Satyandra K. Gupta

Surgical scene segmentation is crucial for robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery understanding. Current approaches face two challenges: (i) static image limitations including ambiguous local feature similarities and fine-grained structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Cheng Yuan , Yutong Ban

We propose a Dynamic Graph-Based Spatial-Temporal Attention (DG-STA) method for hand gesture recognition. The key idea is to first construct a fully-connected graph from a hand skeleton, where the node features and edges are then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Yuxiao Chen , Long Zhao , Xi Peng , Jianbo Yuan , Dimitris N. Metaxas

When performing tasks like laundry, humans naturally coordinate both hands to manipulate objects and anticipate how their actions will change the state of the clothes. However, achieving such coordination in robotics remains challenging due…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Haonan Chen , Jiaming Xu , Lily Sheng , Tianchen Ji , Shuijing Liu , Yunzhu Li , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Spatio-temporal graph learning is a fundamental problem in modern urban systems. Existing approaches tackle different tasks independently, tailoring their models to unique task characteristics. These methods, however, fall short of modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Junfeng Hu , Xu Liu , Zhencheng Fan , Yuxuan Liang , Roger Zimmermann

Rapid developments in advanced sensing and imaging have significantly enhanced information visibility, opening opportunities for predictive modeling of complex dynamic systems. However, sensing signals acquired from such complex systems are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-02 Xizhuo Zhang , Bing Yao

This paper focuses on enhancing the grasping precision and generalization of manipulation policies learned via imitation learning. Diffusion-based policy learning methods have recently become the mainstream approach for robotic manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Enda Xiang , Haoxiang Ma , Xinzhu Ma , Zicheng Liu , Di Huang

Stochastic human motion prediction aims to forecast multiple plausible future motions given a single pose sequence from the past. Most previous works focus on designing elaborate losses to improve the accuracy, while the diversity is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Dong Wei , Huaijiang Sun , Bin Li , Jianfeng Lu , Weiqing Li , Xiaoning Sun , Shengxiang Hu

On-orbit servicing represents a critical frontier in future aerospace engineering, with the manipulation of dynamic non-cooperative targets serving as a key technology. In microgravity environments, objects are typically free-floating,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Siyi Lang , Hongyi Gao , Yingxin Zhang , Zihao Liu , Hanlin Dong , Zhaoke Ning , Zhiqiang Ma , Panfeng Huang

Automated surgical gesture recognition is of great importance in robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery. However, existing methods assume that training and testing data are from the same domain, which suffers from severe performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Xueying Shi , Yueming Jin , Qi Dou , Jing Qin , Pheng-Ann Heng

Robotic manipulation tasks often rely on static cameras for perception, which can limit flexibility, particularly in scenarios like robotic surgery and cluttered environments where mounting static cameras is impractical. Ideally, robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Xiatao Sun , Francis Fan , Yinxing Chen , Daniel Rakita

Recently, diffusion policy has shown impressive results in handling multi-modal tasks in robotic manipulation. However, it has fundamental limitations in out-of-distribution failures that persist due to compounding errors and its limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Sung-Wook Lee , Xuhui Kang , Yen-Ling Kuo