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Robot touch can benefit from how humans perceive tactile textural information, from the stimulation mode to which tactile channels respond, then the tactile cues and encoding. Using a soft biomimetic tactile sensor (the TacTip) based on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Nicholas Pestell , Nathan F. Lepora

For robot touch to converge with the human sense of touch, artificial transduction should involve biologically-plausible population codes analogous to those of natural afferents. Using a biomimetic tactile sensor with 3d-printed skin based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Nicholas Pestell , Thom Griffith , Nathan F. Lepora

We routinely communicate distinct social and emotional sentiments through nuanced touch. For example, we might gently hold another's arm to offer a sense of calm, yet intensively hold another's arm to express excitement or anxiety. As this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Shan Xu , Chang Xu , Sarah McIntyre , Håkan Olausson , Gregory J. Gerling

Affect (emotion) recognition has gained significant attention from researchers in the past decade. Emotion-aware computer systems and devices have many applications ranging from interactive robots, intelligent online tutor to emotion based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Amol Patwardhan , Gerald Knapp

In our multicultural world, affect-aware AI systems that support humans need the ability to perceive affect across variations in emotion expression patterns across cultures. These systems must perform well in cultural contexts without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Leena Mathur , Ralph Adolphs , Maja J Matarić

Slow Feature Analysis (SFA) extracts slowly varying features from a quickly varying input signal. It has been successfully applied to modeling the visual receptive fields of the cortical neurons. Sufficient experimental results in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Zhang Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Micro-actions are subtle, localized movements lasting 1-3 seconds such as scratching one's head or tapping fingers. Such subtle actions are essential for social communication, ubiquitously used in natural interactions, and thus critical for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Naga VS Raviteja Chappa , Evangelos Sariyanidi , Lisa Yankowitz , Gokul Nair , Casey J. Zampella , Robert T. Schultz , Birkan Tunç

With the increase in interest in deployment of robots in unstructured environments to work alongside humans, the development of human-like sense of touch for robots becomes important. In this work, we implement a multi-channel neuromorphic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Anupam K. Gupta , Andrei Nakagawa , Nathan F. Lepora , Nitish V. Thakor

Accurate recognition of human emotions is critical for adaptive human-computer interaction, yet remains challenging in dynamic, conversation-like settings. This work presents a personality-aware multimodal framework that integrates…

The distribution of intervals between human actions such as email posts or keyboard strokes demonstrates distinct properties at short vs long time scales. For instance, at long time scales, which are presumably controlled by complex process…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Jean-Pascal Pfister , Arko Ghosh

Even simple tactile stimuli can lead to remarkably different perceptions among individuals, both in intensity and pleasantness. To understand the physical factors behind this variation, it is important to investigate how mechanical events…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Saito Sakaguchi , Basil Duvernoy , Anders Fridberger , Håkan Olausson , Sarah McIntyre

The primary visual cortex processes a large amount of visual information, however, due to its large receptive fields, when multiple stimuli fall within one receptive field, there are computational problems. To solve this problem, the visual…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-18 Linda Wang

Tactile afferents such as (RA), and Pacinian (PC) afferents that respond to external stimuli enable complicated actions such as grasping, stroking and identifying an object. To understand the tactile sensation induced by these actions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Hiroki Ishizuka , Shoki Kitaguchi , Masashi Nakatani , Hidenori Yoshimura , Fusao Shimokawa

Being spontaneous, micro-expressions are useful in the inference of a person's true emotions even if an attempt is made to conceal them. Due to their short duration and low intensity, the recognition of micro-expressions is a difficult task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Liangfei Zhang , Xiaopeng Hong , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Guoying Zhao

Micro-expressions (MEs) are brief, involuntary facial movements that reveal genuine emotions, typically lasting less than half a second. Recognizing these subtle expressions is critical for applications in psychology, security, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Vu Tram Anh Khuong , Luu Tu Nguyen , Thanh Ha Le , Thi Duyen Ngo

Affective Computing has recently attracted the attention of the research community, due to its numerous applications in diverse areas. In this context, the emergence of video-based data allows to enrich the widely used spatial features with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Decky Aspandi , Federico Sukno , Björn Schuller , Xavier Binefa

Human-human interaction generation has garnered significant attention in motion synthesis due to its vital role in understanding humans as social beings. However, existing methods typically rely on transformer-based architectures, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Zizhao Wu , Yingying Sun , Yiming Chen , Xiaoling Gu , Ruyu Liu , Jiazhou Chen

Robust facial expression recognition in unconstrained, "in-the-wild" environments remains challenging due to significant domain shifts between training and testing distributions. Test-time adaptation (TTA) offers a promising solution by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Mohammadmahdi Honarmand , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Parnian Azizian , Saimourya Surabhi , Dennis P. Wall

Human facial action units (AUs) are mutually related in a hierarchical manner, as not only they are associated with each other in both spatial and temporal domains but also AUs located in the same/close facial regions show stronger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Zihan Wang , Siyang Song , Cheng Luo , Songhe Deng , Weicheng Xie , Linlin Shen

A common and effective form of social touch is stroking on the forearm. We seek to replicate this stroking sensation using haptic illusions. This work compares two methods that provide sequential discrete stimulation: sequential normal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Cara M. Nunez , Bryce N. Huerta , Allison M. Okamura , Heather Culbertson
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