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We present the framework of slowly varying regression under sparsity, allowing sparse regression models to exhibit slow and sparse variations. The problem of parameter estimation is formulated as a mixed-integer optimization problem. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Dimitris Bertsimas , Vassilis Digalakis , Michael Linghzi Li , Omar Skali Lami

In this paper we introduce the class of infinite infimal convolution functionals and apply these functionals to the regularization of ill-posed inverse problems. The proposed regularization involves an infimal convolution of a continuously…

Spatially varying regularization accommodates the deformation variations that may be necessary for different anatomical regions during deformable image registration. Historically, optimization-based registration models have harnessed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Junyu Chen , Shuwen Wei , Yihao Liu , Zhangxing Bian , Yufan He , Aaron Carass , Harrison Bai , Yong Du

Aiming at the problem that existing methods could not fully capture the intrinsic structure of data without considering the higher-order neighborhood information of the data, we proposed an unsupervised feature selection algorithm based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Yunhui Liang , Jianwen Gan , Yan Chen , Peng Zhou , Liang Du

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) enables parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large models by decomposing weight updates into low-rank matrices, significantly reducing storage and computational overhead. While effective, standard LoRA lacks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Viktar Dubovik , Patryk Marszałek , Jacek Tabor , Tomasz Kuśmierczyk

Deep convolutional neural networks have recently shown promising results in compressive spectral reconstruction. Previous methods, however, usually adopt a single mapping function for sparse representation. Considering that different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Shiyun Zhou , Tingfa Xu , Shaocong Dong , Jianan Li

Solving l1 regularized optimization problems is common in the fields of computational biology, signal processing and machine learning. Such l1 regularization is utilized to find sparse minimizers of convex functions. A well-known example is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Eran Treister , Javier S. Turek , Irad Yavneh

Deep unrolling, or unfolding, is an emerging learning-to-optimize method that unrolls a truncated iterative algorithm in the layers of a trainable neural network. However, the convergence guarantees and generalizability of the unrolled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Samar Hadou , Navid NaderiAlizadeh , Alejandro Ribeiro

We consider the problem of learning a low-dimensional signal model from a collection of training samples. The mainstream approach would be to learn an overcomplete dictionary to provide good approximations of the training samples using…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Mehrdad Yaghoobi , Sangnam Nam , Remi Gribonval , Mike E. Davies

This paper provides a sparse signal recovery algorithm, DU-PSISTA (Deep Unfolded-Periodic Sketched Iterative Shrinkage-Thresholding Algorithm), which aims to balance computational efficiency and accuracy for recovering high-dimensional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Tatsuki Tokumura , Ayano Nakai-Kasai , Tadashi Wadayama

Fine-tuning large-scale pre-trained models is prohibitively expensive in terms of computation and memory costs. Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), a popular Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) method, offers an efficient solution by optimizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Tao Li , Zhengbao He , Yujun Li , Yasheng Wang , Lifeng Shang , Xiaolin Huang

Linear encoding of sparse vectors is widely popular, but is commonly data-independent -- missing any possible extra (but a priori unknown) structure beyond sparsity. In this paper we present a new method to learn linear encoders that adapt…

Deep representation learning has become one of the most widely adopted approaches for visual search, recommendation, and identification. Retrieval of such representations from a large database is however computationally challenging.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Biswajit Paria , Chih-Kuan Yeh , Ian E. H. Yen , Ning Xu , Pradeep Ravikumar , Barnabás Póczos

Estimating covariance parameters for multivariate spatial Gaussian random fields is computationally challenging, as the number of parameters grows rapidly with the number of variables, and likelihood evaluation requires operations of order…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Francisco Cuevas-Pacheco , Gabriel Riffo , Xavier Emery

The extensive need for computational resources poses a significant obstacle to deploying large-scale Deep Neural Networks (DNN) on devices with constrained resources. At the same time, studies have demonstrated that a significant number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yehonathan Refael , Iftach Arbel , Wasim Huleihel

We propose a variable smoothing algorithm for solving nonconvexly constrained nonsmooth optimization problems. The target problem has two issues that need to be addressed: (i) the nonconvex constraint and (ii) the nonsmooth term. To handle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-04 Keita Kume , Isao Yamada

We develop techniques to solve ill-posed inverse problems on the sphere by sparse regularisation, exploiting sparsity in both axisymmetric and directional scale-discretised wavelet space. Denoising, inpainting, and deconvolution problems,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Christopher G. R. Wallis , Yves Wiaux , Jason D. McEwen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved extraordinary success in numerous areas. However, to attain this success, DNNs often carry a large number of weight parameters, leading to heavy costs of memory and computation resources.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Rongrong Ma , Jianyu Miao , Lingfeng Niu , Peng Zhang

Coded aperture is a promising approach for capturing the 4-D light field (LF), in which the 4-D data are compressively modulated into 2-D coded measurements that are further decoded by reconstruction algorithms. The bottleneck lies in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-24 Mantang Guo , Junhui Hou , Jing Jin , Jie Chen , Lap-Pui Chau

Fully finetuning foundation language models (LMs) with billions of parameters is often impractical due to high computational costs, memory requirements, and the risk of overfitting. Although methods like low-rank adapters help address these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jonathan Svirsky , Yehonathan Refael , Ofir Lindenbaum
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