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In the medical domain, acquiring large datasets poses significant challenges due to privacy concerns. Nonetheless, the development of a robust deep-learning model for retinal disease diagnosis necessitates a substantial dataset for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Fatema-E- Jannat , Sina Gholami , Jennifer I. Lim , Theodore Leng , Minhaj Nur Alam , Hamed Tabkhi

In this work, we present a novel machine learning framework called Self-Directed Task Identification (SDTI), which enables models to autonomously identify the correct target variable for each dataset in a zero-shot setting without…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Timothy Gould , Sidike Paheding

Background: In silico drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction plays an integral role in drug repositioning: the discovery of new uses for existing drugs. One popular method of drug repositioning is network-based DTI prediction, which uses…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Yiding Lu , Yufan Guo , Anna Korhonen

We propose an end-to-end model to predict drug-drug interactions (DDIs) by employing graph-augmented convolutional networks. And this is implemented by combining graph CNN with an attentive pooling network to extract structural relations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yi Zhong , Xueyu Chen , Yu Zhao , Xiaoming Chen , Tingfang Gao , Zuquan Weng

The kinetics and dynamics of drug-protein binding and dissociation are crucial to understanding drug absorption and metabolism. Despite advances in artificial intelligence (AI) tools for drug-protein interaction studies, existing training…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Maodong Li , Jiying Zhang , Zhe Wang , Bin Feng , Wenqi Zeng , Dechin Chen , Zhijun Pan , Yu Li , Zijing Liu , Yi Isaac Yang

Cancer drug response prediction (DRP) models present a promising approach towards precision oncology, tailoring treatments to individual patient profiles. While deep learning (DL) methods have shown great potential in this area, models that…

Prescriptive Process Monitoring (PresPM) recommends interventions during business processes to optimize key performance indicators (KPIs). In realistic settings, interventions are rarely isolated: organizations need to align sequences of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Jakob De Moor , Hans Weytjens , Johannes De Smedt , Jochen De Weerdt

High Content Screening (HCS) microscopy datasets have transformed the ability to profile cellular responses to genetic and chemical perturbations, enabling cell-based inference of drug-target interactions (DTI). However, the adoption of…

Predicting the physical interaction of proteins is a cornerstone problem in computational biology. New classes of learning-based algorithms are actively being developed, and are typically trained end-to-end on protein complex structures…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-12-08 Siddharth Bhadra-Lobo , Georgy Derevyanko , Guillaume Lamoureux

Structure-Based Drug Design (SBDD) has revolutionized drug discovery by enabling the rational design of molecules for specific protein targets. Despite significant advancements in improving docking scores, advanced 3D-SBDD generative models…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-03-04 Bowen Gao , Yanwen Huang , Yiqiao Liu , Wenxuan Xie , Wei-Ying Ma , Ya-Qin Zhang , Yanyan Lan

Diffusion- and flow-based policies deliver state-of-the-art performance on long-horizon robotic manipulation and imitation learning tasks. However, these controllers employ a fixed inference budget at every control step, regardless of task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Inkook Chun , Seungjae Lee , Michael S. Albergo , Saining Xie , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Accurately predicting drug-target binding affinity (DTA) in silico is a key task in drug discovery. Most of the conventional DTA prediction methods are simulation-based, which rely heavily on domain knowledge or the assumption of having the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Xuan Lin

Preventable adverse events as a result of medical errors present a growing concern in the healthcare system. As drug-drug interactions (DDIs) may lead to preventable adverse events, being able to extract DDIs from drug labels into a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Tung Tran , Ramakanth Kavuluru , Halil Kilicoglu

Accurate molecular subtype classification is essential for personalized breast cancer treatment, yet conventional immunohistochemical analysis relies on invasive biopsies and is prone to sampling bias. Although dynamic contrast-enhanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Sen Zeng , Hong Zhou , Zheng Zhu , Yang Liu

Depth completion plays a vital role in 3D perception systems, especially in scenarios where sparse depth data must be densified for tasks such as autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. While many existing approaches rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Abdul Haseeb Nizamani , Dandi Zhou , Xinhai Sun

Drug combinations offer therapeutic benefits but also carry the risk of adverse drug-drug interactions (DDIs), especially under complex molecular structures. Accurate DDI event prediction requires capturing fine-grained inter-drug…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Xuan Lin , Aocheng Ding , Tengfei Ma , Hua Liang , Zhe Quan

The prediction of protein interactions (CPIs) is crucial for the in-silico screening step in drug discovery. Recently, many end-to-end representation learning methods using deep neural networks have achieved significantly better performance…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-11-30 Jingtao Wang , Xi Li , Hua Zhang

Large code models (LCMs), pre-trained on vast code corpora, have demonstrated remarkable performance across a wide array of code-related tasks. Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) plays a vital role in aligning these models with specific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Zongjie Li , Daoyuan Wu , Shuai Wang , Zhendong Su

Detecting interaction effects among predictors on the response variable is a crucial step in various applications. In this paper, we first propose a simple method for sure screening interactions (SSI). Although its computation complexity is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-16 Min Zhou , Mingwei Dai , Yuan Yao , Jin Liu , Can Yang , Heng Peng

In an era where symbolic mathematical equations are indispensable for modeling complex natural phenomena, scientific inquiry often involves collecting observations and translating them into mathematical expressions. Recently, deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Kazem Meidani , Parshin Shojaee , Chandan K. Reddy , Amir Barati Farimani