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3D urban reconstruction of buildings from remotely sensed imagery has drawn significant attention during the past two decades. While aerial imagery and LiDAR provide higher resolution, satellite imagery is cheaper and more efficient to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Bo Xu , Xu Zhang , Zhixin Li , Matt Leotta , Shih-Fu Chang , Jie Shan

While one-stage detectors like YOLOv8 offer fast training speed, they often under-perform on detecting small objects as a trade-off. This becomes even more critical when detecting tiny objects in aerial imagery due to low-resolution targets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Kihyun Kim , Michalis Lazarou , Tania Stathaki

Despite notable results on standard aerial datasets, current state-of-the-arts fail to produce accurate building footprints in dense areas due to challenging properties posed by these areas and limited data availability. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Vuong Nguyen , Anh Ho , Duc-Anh Vu , Nguyen Thi Ngoc Anh , Tran Ngoc Thang

More accurate extraction of invisible building footprints from very-high-resolution (VHR) aerial images relies on roof segmentation and roof-to-footprint offset extraction. Existing methods based on instance segmentation suffer from poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Kai Li , Yupeng Deng , Yunlong Kong , Diyou Liu , Jingbo Chen , Yu Meng , Junxian Ma , Chenhao Wang

Ensuring the structural integrity and safety of bridges is crucial for the reliability of transportation networks and public safety. Traditional crack detection methods are increasingly being supplemented or replaced by advanced artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Woubishet Zewdu Taffese , Ritesh Sharma , Mohammad Hossein Afsharmovahed , Gunasekaran Manogaran , Genda Chen

Deep learning based methods have significantly boosted the study of automatic building extraction from remote sensing images. However, delineating vectorized and regular building contours like a human does remains very challenging, due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Shiqing Wei , Tao Zhang , Shunping Ji , Muying Luo , Jianya Gong

Many edge and contour detection algorithms give a soft-value as an output and the final binary map is commonly obtained by applying an optimal threshold. In this paper, we propose a novel method to detect image contours from the extracted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Zahra Mousavi Kouzehkanan , Reshad Hosseini , Babak Nadjar Araabi

Tremendous progress has been made on face detection in recent years using convolutional neural networks. While many face detectors use designs designated for detecting faces, we treat face detection as a generic object detection task. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Delong Qi , Weijun Tan , Qi Yao , Jingfeng Liu

We present a novel 3D instance segmentation framework for Multi-View Stereo (MVS) buildings in urban scenes. Unlike existing works focusing on semantic segmentation of urban scenes, the emphasis of this work lies in detecting and segmenting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Jiazhou Chen , Yanghui Xu , Shufang Lu , Ronghua Liang , Liangliang Nan

Identifying drones and birds correctly is essential for keeping the skies safe and improving security systems. Using the VIP CUP 2025 dataset, which provides both RGB and infrared (IR) images, this study presents EGD-YOLOv8n, a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Sudipto Sarkar , Mohammad Asif Hasan , Khondokar Ashik Shahriar , Fablia Labiba , Nahian Tasnim , Sheikh Anawarul Haq Fattah

Object detection in optical remote sensing images, being a fundamental but challenging problem in the field of aerial and satellite image analysis, plays an important role for a wide range of applications and is receiving significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Gong Cheng , Junwei Han

This paper studies the problem of polygonal mapping of buildings by tackling the issue of mask reversibility that leads to a notable performance gap between the predicted masks and polygons from the learning-based methods. We addressed such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Bowen Xu , Jiakun Xu , Nan Xue , Gui-Song Xia

While most state-of-the-art instance segmentation methods produce binary segmentation masks, geographic and cartographic applications typically require precise vector polygons of extracted objects instead of rasterized output. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Stefano Zorzi , Shabab Bazrafkan , Stefan Habenschuss , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Automatic building extraction from aerial and satellite imagery is highly challenging due to extremely large variations of building appearances. To attack this problem, we design a convolutional network with a final stage that integrates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Jiangye Yuan

Accurate completion and denoising of roof height maps are crucial to reconstructing high-quality 3D buildings. Repairing sparse points can enhance low-cost sensor use and reduce UAV flight overlap. RoofDiffusion is a new end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Kyle Shih-Huang Lo , Jörg Peters , Eric Spellman

Computer vision-based object detection is a key modality for advanced Detect-And-Avoid systems that allow for autonomous flight missions of UAVs. While standard object detection frameworks do not predict the actual depth of an object, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 David Silva , Nicolas Jourdan , Nils Gählert

The use of ground control points (GCPs) for georeferencing is the most common strategy in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry, but at the same time their collection represents the most time-consuming and expensive part of UAV…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Cheng Chuanxiang , Yang Jia , Wang Chao , Zheng Zhi , Li Xiaopeng , Dong Di , Chang Mengxia , Zhuang Zhiheng

This study proposes an enhanced dual-model YOLOv8 framework for intelligent fire detection and proximity-aware risk assessment, extending conventional vision-based monitoring beyond simple detection to actionable hazard prioritization. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Ammar K. AlMhdawi , Nonso Nnamoko , Alaa Mashan Ubaid

As solar capacity installed worldwide continues to grow, there is an increasing awareness that advanced inspection systems are becoming of utmost importance to schedule smart interventions and minimize downtime likelihood. In this work we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Antonio Di Tommaso , Alessandro Betti , Giacomo Fontanelli , Benedetto Michelozzi

Structured reconstruction is a non-trivial dense prediction problem, which extracts structural information (\eg, building corners and edges) from a raster image, then reconstructs it to a 2D planar graph accordingly. Compared with common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Hongbo Tian , Yulong Li , Linzhi Huang , Xu Ling , Yue Yang , Jiani Hu