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Survival prediction based on whole slide images (WSIs) is a challenging task for patient-level multiple instance learning (MIL). Due to the vast amount of data for a patient (one or multiple gigapixels WSIs) and the irregularly shaped…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Zhuchen Shao , Yang Chen , Hao Bian , Jian Zhang , Guojun Liu , Yongbing Zhang

Current vision-language pre-training (VLP) paradigms excel at global scene understanding but struggle with instance-level reasoning due to global-only supervision. We introduce InstAP, an Instance-Aware Pre-training framework that jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Ashutosh Kumar , Rajat Saini , Jingjing Pan , Mustafa Erdogan , Mingfang Zhang , Betty Le Dem , Norimasa Kobori , Quan Kong

Deep learning has largely reshaped remote sensing (RS) research for aerial image understanding and made a great success. Nevertheless, most of the existing deep models are initialized with the ImageNet pretrained weights. Since natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Di Wang , Jing Zhang , Bo Du , Gui-Song Xia , Dacheng Tao

Multi-camera 3D object detection for autonomous driving is a challenging problem that has garnered notable attention from both academia and industry. An obstacle encountered in vision-based techniques involves the precise extraction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Linyan Huang , Huijie Wang , Jia Zeng , Shengchuan Zhang , Liujuan Cao , Junchi Yan , Hongyang Li

This paper's primary objective is to develop a robust generalist perception model capable of addressing multiple tasks under constraints of computational resources and limited training data. We leverage text-to-image diffusion models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Canyu Zhao , Yanlong Sun , Mingyu Liu , Huanyi Zheng , Muzhi Zhu , Zhiyue Zhao , Hao Chen , Tong He , Chunhua Shen

Pre-trained vision-language models, e.g., CLIP, working with manually designed prompts have demonstrated great capacity of transfer learning. Recently, learnable prompts achieve state-of-the-art performance, which however are prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Baoshuo Kan , Teng Wang , Wenpeng Lu , Xiantong Zhen , Weili Guan , Feng Zheng

Visual Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) has become a powerful alternative for full fine-tuning so as to adapt pre-trained vision models to downstream tasks, which only tunes a small number of parameters while freezing the vast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Haoyu He , Jianfei Cai , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao , Bohan Zhuang

Scaling up model and data size have demonstrated impressive performance improvement over a wide range of tasks. Despite extensive studies on scaling behaviors for general-purpose tasks, medical images exhibit substantial differences from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Jiarun Liu , Hong-Yu Zhou , Weijian Huang , Hao Yang , Dongning Song , Tao Tan , Yong Liang , Shanshan Wang

Recent studies have highlighted the interplay between diffusion models and representation learning. Intermediate representations from diffusion models can be leveraged for downstream visual tasks, while self-supervised vision models can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Xiangxiang Chu , Renda Li , Yong Wang

Recent significant advances in text-to-image models unlock the possibility of training vision systems using synthetic images, potentially overcoming the difficulty of collecting curated data at scale. It is unclear, however, how these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Lijie Fan , Kaifeng Chen , Dilip Krishnan , Dina Katabi , Phillip Isola , Yonglong Tian

In recent years, Transformers have achieved remarkable progress in computer vision tasks. However, their global modeling often comes with substantial computational overhead, in stark contrast to the human eye's efficient information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Yuguang Zhang , Qihang Fan , Huaibo Huang

Vision-language pre-training like CLIP has shown promising performance on various downstream tasks such as zero-shot image classification and image-text retrieval. Most of the existing CLIP-alike works usually adopt relatively large image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Ying Nie , Wei He , Kai Han , Yehui Tang , Tianyu Guo , Fanyi Du , Yunhe Wang

Human perception is routinely assessing the similarity between images, both for decision making and creative thinking. But the underlying cognitive process is not really well understood yet, hence difficult to be mimicked by computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Olivier Risser-Maroix , Amine Marzouki , Hala Djeghim , Camille Kurtz , Nicolas Lomenie

Attention-based neural networks such as the Vision Transformer (ViT) have recently attained state-of-the-art results on many computer vision benchmarks. Scale is a primary ingredient in attaining excellent results, therefore, understanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Xiaohua Zhai , Alexander Kolesnikov , Neil Houlsby , Lucas Beyer

Extreme far-distance video person re-identification (ReID) is particularly challenging due to scale compression, resolution degradation, motion blur, and aerial-ground viewpoint mismatch. As camera altitude and subject distance increase,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Ashwat Rajbhandari , Bharatesh Chakravarthi

In the past few years, the emergence of pre-training models has brought uni-modal fields such as computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP) to a new era. Substantial works have shown they are beneficial for downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Feilong Chen , Duzhen Zhang , Minglun Han , Xiuyi Chen , Jing Shi , Shuang Xu , Bo Xu

Controllable person image generation aims to produce realistic human images with desirable attributes such as a given pose, cloth textures, or hairstyles. However, the large spatial misalignment between source and target images makes the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Jichao Zhang , Aliaksandr Siarohin , Hao Tang , Enver Sangineto , Wei Wang , Humphrey Sh , Nicu Sebe

How interpretable are the features of leading vision models? The question is increasingly pressing as these models move from research benchmarks into high-stakes deployments, yet existing methods cannot answer it reliably. We close this gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Julien Colin , Lore Goetschalckx , Nuria Oliver , Thomas Serre

This paper investigates the scaling properties of autoregressive next-pixel prediction, a simple, end-to-end yet under-explored framework for unified vision models. Starting with images at resolutions of 32x32, we train a family of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xinchen Yan , Chen Liang , Lijun Yu , Adams Wei Yu , Yifeng Lu , Quoc V. Le

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong cross-modal capabilities, yet most work remains limited to 2D data and assumes binary supervision (i.e., positive vs. negative pairs), overlooking the continuous and structured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Ailar Mahdizadeh , Puria Azadi Moghadam , Xiangteng He , Shahriar Mirabbasi , Panos Nasiopoulos , Leonid Sigal