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相关论文: Regulatory DNA sequence Design with Reinforcement …

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The ability to accelerate the design of biological sequences can have a substantial impact on the progress of the medical field. The problem can be framed as a global optimization problem where the objective is an expensive black-box…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Leo Feng , Padideh Nouri , Aneri Muni , Yoshua Bengio , Pierre-Luc Bacon

Reinforcement learning (RL) applications, where an agent can simply learn optimal behaviors by interacting with the environment, are quickly gaining tremendous success in a wide variety of applications from controlling simple pendulums to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Mariam Kiran , Melis Ozyildirim

In practice, rigorous reasoning is often a key driver of correct code, while Reinforcement Learning (RL) for code generation often neglects optimizing reasoning quality. Bringing process-level supervision into RL is appealing, but it faces…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Lishui Fan , Yu Zhang , Mouxiang Chen , Zhongxin Liu

Everything else being equal, simpler models should be preferred over more complex ones. In reinforcement learning (RL), simplicity is typically quantified on an action-by-action basis -- but this timescale ignores temporal regularities,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Tankred Saanum , Noémi Éltető , Peter Dayan , Marcel Binz , Eric Schulz

Single-cell representation learning (SCRL) from gene expression data offers a way to uncover the complex regulatory logic underlying cellular function. Inspired by large language models in natural language modeling, several single-cell…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Sachini Weerasekara , Natasha Darras , Sagar Kamarthi , Colles Price , Jacqueline Isaacs

Designing RNA molecules has garnered recent interest in medicine, synthetic biology, biotechnology and bioinformatics since many functional RNA molecules were shown to be involved in regulatory processes for transcription, epigenetics and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Frederic Runge , Danny Stoll , Stefan Falkner , Frank Hutter

Continuous Integration (CI) significantly reduces integration problems, speeds up development time, and shortens release time. However, it also introduces new challenges for quality assurance activities, including regression testing, which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Mojtaba Bagherzadeh , Nafiseh Kahani , Lionel Briand

Reinforcement learning (RL) has achieved notable performance in high-dimensional sequential decision-making tasks, yet remains limited by low sample efficiency, sensitivity to noise, and weak generalization under partial observability. Most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Sibo Zhang , Rui Jing , Liangfu Lv , Jian Zhang , Yunliang Zang

Inferring the structure of gene regulatory networks (GRN) from gene expression data has many applications, from the elucidation of complex biological processes to the identification of potential drug targets. It is however a notoriously…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-05-08 Anne-Claire Haury , Fantine Mordelet , Paola Vera-Licona , Jean-Philippe Vert

Ensuring reliability in modern software systems requires rigorous pre-production testing across highly heterogeneous and evolving environments. Because exhaustive evaluation is infeasible, practitioners must decide how to allocate limited…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Yu Zhu

In contemporary radiotherapy planning (RTP), a key module leaf sequencing is predominantly addressed by optimization-based approaches. In this paper, we propose a novel deep reinforcement learning (DRL) model termed as Reinforced Leaf…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Riqiang Gao , Florin C. Ghesu , Simon Arberet , Shahab Basiri , Esa Kuusela , Martin Kraus , Dorin Comaniciu , Ali Kamen

Robust machine learning for regulatory genomics is studied under biologically and technically induced distribution shifts. Deep convolutional and attention based models achieve strong in distribution performance on DNA regulatory sequence…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-02-20 Yiyao Yang

Reinforcement learning (RL) can be formulated as a sequence modeling problem, where models predict future actions based on historical state-action-reward sequences. Current approaches typically require long trajectory sequences to model the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Hemant Kumawat , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Applying Reinforcement Learning (RL) to sequence generation models enables the direct optimization of long-term rewards (\textit{e.g.,} BLEU and human feedback), but typically requires large-scale sampling over a space of action sequences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Chenglong Wang , Hang Zhou , Yimin Hu , Yifu Huo , Bei Li , Tongran Liu , Tong Xiao , Jingbo Zhu

This study focuses on the development of reinforcement learning based techniques for the design of microelectronic components under multiphysics constraints. While traditional design approaches based on global optimization approaches are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Siddharth Nair , Timothy F. Walsh , Greg Pickrell , Fabio Semperlotti

Multi-sample microarray experiments have become a standard experimental method for studying biological systems. A frequent goal in such studies is to unravel the regulatory relationships between genes. During the last few years, regression…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Nancy R. Zhang , Mary C. Wildermuth , Terence P. Speed

De novo molecular design has facilitated the exploration of large chemical space to accelerate drug discovery. Structure-based de novo method can overcome the data scarcity of active ligands by incorporating drug-target interaction into…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-09-16 Yaqin Li , Lingli Li , Yongjin Xu , Yi Yu

Building virtual cells with generative models to simulate cellular behavior in silico is emerging as a promising paradigm for accelerating drug discovery. However, prior image-based generative approaches can produce implausible cell images…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Dongxia Wu , Shiye Su , Yuhui Zhang , Elaine Sui , Emma Lundberg , Emily B. Fox , Serena Yeung-Levy

Behavior Trees (BTs) provide a structured and reactive framework for decision-making, commonly used to switch between sub-controllers based on environmental conditions. Reinforcement Learning (RL), on the other hand, can learn near-optimal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Finn Rietz , Mart Kartašev , Petter Ögren , Johannes A. Stork

Antibodies offer great potential for the treatment of various diseases. However, the discovery of therapeutic antibodies through traditional wet lab methods is expensive and time-consuming. The use of generative models in designing…