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As a key component for next-generation wireless communications (6G and beyond), terahertz (THz) electronic oscillators are being actively developed. Precise and dynamic phase control of ultrafast THz waveforms is essential for high-speed…

Traditional sources of quantum-entangled photons, such as spontaneous parametric down-conversion, suffer from low flux, limiting clinical applications. We investigated whether clinical megavoltage (MV) radiotherapy beams can serve as…

Terahertz quantum cascade laser sources based on intra-cavity difference frequency generation from mid-IR devices are an important asset for applications in rotational molecular spectroscopy and sensing, beingthe only electrically pumped…

Superconducting qubit lifetimes must be both long and stable to provide an adequate foundation for quantum computing. This stability is imperiled by two-level systems (TLSs), currently a dominant loss mechanism, which exhibit slow spectral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Ted Thorbeck , Andrew Eddins , Isaac Lauer , Douglas T. McClure , Malcolm Carroll

We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of spatio-temporal propagation effects in terahertz (THz) generation in gases using two-color ionizing laser pulses. The observed strong broadening of the THz spectra with increasing…

High-energy terahertz pulses are challenging to produce due to the low conversion efficiency and limited optical damage threshold of nonlinear crystals. Here, we describe the high-efficiency generation of terahertz radiation pulses with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Sida Cao , Matthew R. Edwards

We demonstrate a technique to lock simultaneously two laser frequencies to each step of a two-photon transition in the presence of a magnetic field sufficiently large to gain access to the hyperfine Paschen-Back regime. A ladder…

Mixing the fundamental ($\omega$) and the second harmonic (2$\omega$) waves in gas phase is a widely employed technique for emitting terahertz (THz) pulses. The THz generation driven by bi-chromatic fields can be described by the…

The Maxwell equations based 3D analytical solution for the terahertz half-cycle electromagnetic wave transition radiation pulse has been found. This solution describes generation and propagation of transition radiation into free space from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-05 A. S. Kuratov , A. V. Brantov , V. F. Kovalev , V. Yu. Bychenkov

Plasmonic lasers (spasers) generate coherent surface-plasmon-polaritons (SPPs) and could be realized at subwavelength dimensions in metallic cavities for applications in nanoscale optics. Plasmonic cavities are also utilized for terahertz…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Chongzhao Wu , Sudeep Khanal , John L. Reno , Sushil Kumar

Continuous and concerted development of colloidal quantum-dot light-emitting diodes over the past two decades has established them as a bedrock technology for the next generation of displays. However, a fundamental issue that limits the…

The present study explores radiation in THz spectrum region through the interaction of the wakefield of two-color laser pulses with magnetized plasma. The interaction of the two-color laser with plasma electrons induces transverse nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 A. A. Molavi Choobini , F. M. Aghamir

The Rayleigh criterion is a widely known limit in the resolution of incoherent sources with classical measurements in the spatial domain. Unsurprisingly the estimation of the time delay between two weak incoherent signals is afflicted by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Salvatore Muratore , Vincenzo Tamma

We present analytical and simulation study of twisted terahertz (THz) radiation generation via propagation of a circularly polarized Laguerre Gaussian (LG) laser pulse in homogeneous plasma embedded in an axial magnetic field. Analytical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Dinkar Mishra , Saumya Singh , Bhupesh Kumar , Pallavi Jha

The present study considers the operation of a laser that incorporates a photonic time crystal (PTC), the purpose of which is to generate a field characterised by multiple widely separated optical frequencies. This laser is the subject of…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Igor Protsenko , Alexander Uskov

Strategies and concepts for the design of THz emitters based on the quantum cascade scheme are analyzed and modeled in terms of a fully three-dimensional Monte Carlo approach; this allows for a proper inclusion of both carrier-carrier and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Koehler , R. C. Iotti , A. Tredicucci , F. Rossi

Direct laser electron acceleration in near-critical density plasma produces collimated electron beams with high charge $Q$ (up to $\mu$C). This regime could be of interest for high energy THz radiation generation, as many of the mechanisms…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 D A Gorlova , I N Tsymbalov , I P Tsygvintsev , A B Savelev

In an ultrafast optical-pump terahertz-probe measurement, the photoinduced material response can be modulated on a timescale shorter than the extent of the THz pulse. In this situation, the measured time-frequency response deviates from a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Benjamin J. Dringoli , David G. Cooke

A quantum cascade laser where the quantum wells in the active regions are replaced by quantum dots with their atom-like discrete energy levels is an interesting system to study novel features in optical spectroscopy. We study structures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vadim Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty