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Delay Deviation Exceedance (DDE) and Differential Skew Exceedance (DSE) measures are proposed to quantify delay uncertainty in single-ended and differential PCB interconnects arising from Fiber Weave Effect (FWE). DDE and DSE are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-13 Alex Manukovsky , Yuriy Shlepnev , Shimon Mordooch

High-level synthesis (HLS) shortens the development time of hardware designs and enables faster design space exploration at a higher abstraction level. Optimization of complex applications in HLS is challenging due to the effects of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Jieru Zhao , Tingyuan Liang , Sharad Sinha , Wei Zhang

Capsules as well as dynamic routing between them are most recently proposed structures for deep neural networks. A capsule groups data into vectors or matrices as poses rather than conventional scalars to represent specific properties of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Suofei Zhang , Wei Zhao , Xiaofu Wu , Quan Zhou

The deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices such as field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) requires a careful balance of latency, power, and resource usage while maintaining high accuracy. Existing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Binglei Lou , Ruilin Wu , Philip Leong

Deep neural networks have made remarkable progresses on various computer vision tasks. Recent works have shown that depth, width and shortcut connections of networks are all vital to their performances. In this paper, we introduce a method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Wenqi Liu , Kun Zeng

Sparse matrices are the key ingredients of several application domains, from scientific computation to machine learning. The primary challenge with sparse matrices has been efficiently storing and transferring data, for which many sparse…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Bahar Asgari , Ramyad Hadidi , Joshua Dierberger , Charlotte Steinichen , Amaan Marfatia , Hyesoon Kim

Compressive sensing (CS) exploits sparsity to recover sparse or compressible signals from dimensionality reducing, non-adaptive sensing mechanisms. Sparsity is also used to enhance interpretability in machine learning and statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Luca Baldassarre , Marwa El-Halabi , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Volkan Cevher

In recent years, there has been a flurry of research in deep neural network pruning and compression. Early approaches prune weights individually. However, it is difficult to take advantage of the resulting unstructured sparsity patterns on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Ziheng Wang

Prior works have shown that neural networks can be heavily pruned while preserving performance, but the impact of pruning on model interpretability remains unclear. In this work, we investigate how magnitude-based pruning followed by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Sanish Suwal , Dipkamal Bhusal , Michael Clifford , Nidhi Rastogi

Transformers have made progress in miscellaneous tasks, but suffer from quadratic computational and memory complexities. Recent works propose sparse Transformers with attention on sparse graphs to reduce complexity and remain strong…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Yuxin Wang , Chu-Tak Lee , Qipeng Guo , Zhangyue Yin , Yunhua Zhou , Xuanjing Huang , Xipeng Qiu

The demand for efficient processing of deep neural networks (DNNs) on embedded devices is a significant challenge limiting their deployment. Exploiting sparsity in the network's feature maps is one of the ways to reduce its inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Matteo Grimaldi , Darshan C. Ganji , Ivan Lazarevich , Sudhakar Sah

This paper investigates the role of flexible connection in accelerating the interconnection of large loads amid rising electricity demand from data centers and electrification. Flexible connection allows new loads to defer or curtail…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Nan Gu , Ge Chen , Junjie Qin

Deploying large language models (LLMs) on end-user devices is gaining importance due to benefits in responsiveness, privacy, and operational cost. Yet the limited memory and compute capability of mobile and desktop GPUs make efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Rongxiang Wang , Kangyuan Shu , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

The sparsity of Deep Neural Networks is well investigated to maximize the performance and reduce the size of overparameterized networks as possible. Existing methods focus on pruning parameters in the training process by using thresholds…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Mingjian Ni , Guangyao Chen , Xiawu Zheng , Peixi Peng , Li Yuan , Yonghong Tian

We perform an empirical study of the behaviour of deep networks when fully linearizing some of its feature channels through a sparsity prior on the overall number of nonlinear units in the network. In experiments on image classification and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Christian H. X. Ali Mehmeti-Göpel , Jan Disselhoff

Efficient inference of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices is essential. Quantization and sparsity are key techniques that translate to repetition and sparsity within tensors at the hardware-software interface.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Sachit Kuhar , Yash Jain , Alexey Tumanov

Deep convolutional networks are well-known for their high computational and memory demands. Given limited resources, how does one design a network that balances its size, training time, and prediction accuracy? A surprisingly effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Soravit Changpinyo , Mark Sandler , Andrey Zhmoginov

Network pruning can reduce the high computation cost of deep neural network (DNN) models. However, to maintain their accuracies, sparse models often carry randomly-distributed weights, leading to irregular computations. Consequently, sparse…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Cong Guo , Bo Yang Hsueh , Jingwen Leng , Yuxian Qiu , Yue Guan , Zehuan Wang , Xiaoying Jia , Xipeng Li , Minyi Guo , Yuhao Zhu

Networks are a unifying framework for modeling complex systems and network inference problems are frequently encountered in many fields. Here, I develop and apply a generative approach to network inference (RCweb) for the case when the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-01 Nikolai Slavov

Reconstruction of fine-scale information from sparse data is relevant to many practical fluid dynamic applications where the sensing is typically sparse. Fluid flows in an ideal sense are manifestations of nonlinear multiscale PDE dynamical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Chen Lu , Balaji Jayaraman