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Regulatory frameworks for the use of AI are emerging. However, they trail behind the fast-evolving malicious AI technologies that can quickly cause lasting societal damage. In response, we introduce a pioneering Assistive AI framework…

Conventional automated decision-support systems often prioritize predictive accuracy, overlooking the complexities of real-world settings where stakeholders' preferences may diverge or conflict. This can lead to outcomes that disadvantage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Vittoria Vineis , Giuseppe Perelli , Gabriele Tolomei

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) enables digital representatives to make decisions on behalf of team members in collaborative tasks, but faces challenges in accurately representing preferences. While supplying GenAI with detailed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Kexin Chen , Jianwei Huang , Yuan Luo

Data-driven algorithmic and AI systems are increasingly being deployed to automate or augment decision processes across a wide range of public service settings. Yet community members are often unaware of the presence, operation, and impacts…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Wesley Hanwen Deng , Motahhare Eslami , Kenneth Holstein

The widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies in the public and private sectors has resulted in them significantly impacting the lives of people in new and unexpected ways. In this context, it becomes important to…

AI-based decision-making tools are rapidly spreading across a range of real-world, complex domains like healthcare, criminal justice, and child welfare. A growing body of research has called for increased scrutiny around the validity of AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Anna Kawakami , Amanda Coston , Haiyi Zhu , Hoda Heidari , Kenneth Holstein

How can we use generative AI to design tools that augment rather than replace human cognition? In this position paper, we review our own research on AI-assisted decision-making for lessons to learn. We observe that in both AI-assisted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Zelun Tony Zhang , Leon Reicherts

AI assistants are increasingly integrated into older adults' daily lives, offering new opportunities for social support and accessibility while raising important questions about privacy, autonomy, and trust. As these systems become embedded…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Karina LaRubbio , Malcolm Grba , Diana Freed

Emerging methods for participatory algorithm design have proposed collecting and aggregating individual stakeholder preferences to create algorithmic systems that account for those stakeholders' values. Using algorithmic student assignment…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Samantha Robertson , Niloufar Salehi

Citizen-focused democratic processes where participants deliberate on alternatives and then vote to make the final decision are increasingly popular today. While the computational social choice literature has extensively investigated voting…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Kanav Mehra , Nanda Kishore Sreenivas , Kate Larson

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence are considered an integral part of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Their impact, and far-reaching consequences, while acknowledged, are yet to be comprehended. These technologies are very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Shakkeel Ahmed , Ravi S. Mula , Soma S. Dhavala

From school admissions to hiring and investment decisions, the first step behind many high-stakes decision-making processes is "deciding how to decide." Formulating effective criteria to guide decision-making requires an iterative process…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Chance Castañeda , Jessica Mindel , Will Page , Hayden Stec , Manqing Yu , Kenneth Holstein

Participatory Artificial Intelligence (PAI) has recently gained interest by researchers as means to inform the design of technology through collective's lived experience. PAI has a greater promise than that of providing useful input to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Michael Alan Chang , Shiran Dudy

Regulations govern many aspects of citizens' daily lives. Governments and businesses routinely automate these in the form of coded rules (e.g., to check a citizen's eligibility for specific benefits). However, the path to automation is long…

Solutions relying on artificial intelligence are devised to predict data patterns and answer questions that are clearly defined, involve an enumerable set of solutions, clear rules, and inherently binary decision mechanisms. Yet, as they…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Niya Stoimenova , Rebecca Price

As rapid advances in Artificial Intelligence and the rise of some of history's most potent corporations meet the diminished neoliberal state, people are increasingly subject to power exercised by means of automated systems. Machine learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Seth Lazar

Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed various sectors and institutions, including education and healthcare. Although AI offers immense potential for innovation and problem solving, its integration also raises significant ethical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 William Franz Lamberti

Given that Artificial Intelligence (AI) increasingly permeates our lives, it is critical that we systematically align AI objectives with the goals and values of humans. The human-AI alignment problem stems from the impracticality of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 John Nay , James Daily

With the increased expectation of artificial intelligence, academic research face complex questions of human-centred, responsible and trustworthy technology embedded into society and culture. Several academic debates, social consultations…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Katalin Feher , Asta Zelenkauskaite

This paper presents a first empirical study of agentic AI as autonomous decision-makers in decentralized governance. Using more than 3K proposals from major protocols, we build an agentic AI voter that interprets proposal contexts,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Agostino Capponi , Alfio Gliozzo , Chunghyun Han , Junkyu Lee