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The global COVID-19 pandemic underscored major deficiencies in traditional healthcare systems, hastening the advancement of online medical services, especially in medical triage and consultation. However, existing studies face two main…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Xinyuan Wang , Haozhou Li , Dingfang Zheng , Qinke Peng

Mental illness affects a significant portion of the worldwide population. Online mental health forums can provide a supportive environment for those afflicted and also generate a large amount of data which can be mined to predict mental…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Derek Howard , Marta Maslej , Justin Lee , Jacob Ritchie , Geoffrey Woollard , Leon French

Having a cognitive and self-optimizing network that proactively adapts not only to channel conditions, but also according to its users needs can be one of the highest forthcoming priorities of future 6G Heterogeneous Networks (HetNets). In…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Mohammed S. Hadi , Ahmed Q. Lawey , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

The rapid growth of biomedical literature poses a significant challenge for curation and interpretation. This has become more evident during the COVID-19 pandemic. LitCovid, a literature database of COVID-19 related papers in PubMed, has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Qingyu Chen , Jingcheng Du , Alexis Allot , Zhiyong Lu

The widespread adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHR) has significantly increased the amount of available healthcare data. This has allowed models inspired by Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Computer Vision, which scale…

Deep learning models have demonstrated superior performance in various healthcare applications. However, the major limitation of these deep models is usually the lack of high-quality training data due to the private and sensitive nature of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Qiuhao Lu , Dejing Dou , Thien Huu Nguyen

In the United States, 25% or greater than 200 billion dollars of hospital spending accounts for administrative costs that involve services for medical coding and billing. With the increasing number of patient records, manual assignment of…

Remote medical diagnosis has emerged as a critical and indispensable technique in practical medical systems, where medical data are required to be efficiently compressed and transmitted for diagnosis by either professional doctors or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-23 Guangqi Xie , Xin Li , Xiaohan Pan , Zhibo Chen

The recent swift development of LLMs like GPT-4, Gemini, and GPT-3.5 offers a transformative opportunity in medicine and healthcare, especially in digital diagnostics. This study evaluates each model diagnostic abilities by interpreting a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Gaurav Kumar Gupta , Aditi Singh , Sijo Valayakkad Manikandan , Abul Ehtesham

Artificial intelligence (AI) holds significant promise for enhancing intraoperative perception and decision-making in telesurgery, where physical separation impairs sensory feedback and control. Despite advances in medical AI and surgical…

Electronic health records contain inconsistently structured or free-text data, requiring efficient preprocessing to enable predictive health care models. Although artificial intelligence-driven natural language processing tools show promise…

Navigating healthcare systems can be complex and overwhelming, creating barriers for patients seeking timely and appropriate medical attention. In this paper, we introduce C-PATH (Conversational Patient Assistance and Triage in Healthcare),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Qi Shi , Qiwei Han , Cláudia Soares

Artificial Intelligence (AI) chatbots leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) are gaining traction in healthcare for their potential to automate patient interactions and aid clinical decision-making. This study examines the reliability of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Ayesha Siddika Nipu , K M Sajjadul Islam , Praveen Madiraju

In this study, a modular, data-free pipeline for multi-label intention recognition is proposed for agentic AI applications in transportation. Unlike traditional intent recognition systems that depend on large, annotated corpora and often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Xiaocai Zhang , Hur Lim , Ke Wang , Zhe Xiao , Jing Wang , Kelvin Lee , Xiuju Fu , Zheng Qin

Cybersecurity has become a primary global concern with the rapid increase in security attacks and data breaches. Artificial intelligence is promising to help humans analyzing and identifying attacks. However, labeling millions of packets…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Ling-Hsuan Lin , Shun-Wen Hsiao

Secure patient-provider messages contain clinically important communication behaviors that are difficult to characterize manually at scale. The Electronic Patient-Provider Communication (EPPC) framework provides an ontology for coding these…

The lack of explainability using relevant clinical knowledge hinders the adoption of Artificial Intelligence-powered analysis of unstructured clinical dialogue. A wealth of relevant, untapped Mental Health (MH) data is available in online…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Sumit Dalal , Deepa Tilwani , Kaushik Roy , Manas Gaur , Sarika Jain , Valerie Shalin , Amit Sheth

For years, semantic interoperability standards have sought to streamline the exchange of clinical data, yet their deployment remains time-consuming, resource-intensive, and technically challenging. To address this, we introduce a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Alvaro Riquelme , Pedro Costa , Catalina Martinez

Clinical notes contain an abundance of important but not-readily accessible information about patients. Systems to automatically extract this information rely on large amounts of training data for which their exists limited resources to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Andriy Mulyar , Bridget T. McInnes

In this work, we present an annotation framework that demonstrates how a multilingual LLM pretrained on a large corpus can be used as a teacher model to distill the expert knowledge needed for tagging medical texts in Polish. This work is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Franciszek Górski , Andrzej Czyżewski