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There has been growing interest in Multimodal Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (MABSA) in recent years. Existing methods predominantly rely on pre-trained small language models (SLMs) to collect information related to aspects and sentiments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jun Cao , Jiyi Li , Ziwei Yang , Renjie Zhou

This paper provides a comprehensive survey of sentiment analysis within the context of artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs). Sentiment analysis, a critical aspect of natural language processing (NLP), has evolved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Shailja Gupta , Rajesh Ranjan , Surya Narayan Singh

Large language models (LLMs) are deep learning algorithms being used to perform natural language processing tasks in various fields, from social sciences to finance and biomedical sciences. Developing and training a new LLM can be very…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2024-01-23 Valentina Aparicio , Daniel Gordon , Sebastian G. Huayamares , Yuhuai Luo

Large language models (LLMs) offer unprecedented text completion capabilities. As general models, they can fulfill a wide range of roles, including those of more specialized models. We assess the performance of GPT-4 and GPT-3.5 in zero…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Paul F. Simmering , Paavo Huoviala

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in quantitative finance for stock price forecasting. This review synthesizes recent applications of LLMs in this domain, including extracting sentiment from financial news and social…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2026-05-08 Olivia Zhang , Zhilin Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit emerging in-context learning abilities through prompt engineering. The recent progress in large-scale generative models has further expanded their use in real-world language applications. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Linyi Yang , Shuibai Zhang , Zhuohao Yu , Guangsheng Bao , Yidong Wang , Jindong Wang , Ruochen Xu , Wei Ye , Xing Xie , Weizhu Chen , Yue Zhang

Identifying relevant text spans is important for several downstream tasks in NLP, as it contributes to model explainability. While most span identification approaches rely on relatively smaller pre-trained language models like BERT, a few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Alphaeus Dmonte , Roland Oruche , Tharindu Ranasinghe , Marcos Zampieri , Prasad Calyam

Artificial intelligence is making significant strides in the finance industry, revolutionizing how data is processed and interpreted. Among these technologies, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated substantial potential to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Cehao Yang , Chengjin Xu , Yiyan Qi

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA), a sequence labeling task, has attracted increasing attention in multilingual contexts. While previous research has focused largely on fine-tuning or training models specifically for ABSA, we evaluate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Chengyan Wu , Bolei Ma , Zheyu Zhang , Ningyuan Deng , Yanqing He , Yun Xue

Datasets used for emotion recognition tasks typically contain overt cues that can be used in predicting the emotions expressed in a text. However, one challenge is that texts sometimes contain covert contextual cues that are rich in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Gerard Christopher Yeo , Kokil Jaidka

Market sentiment analysis on social media content requires knowledge of both financial markets and social media jargon, which makes it a challenging task for human raters. The resulting lack of high-quality labeled data stands in the way of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Xiang Deng , Vasilisa Bashlovkina , Feng Han , Simon Baumgartner , Michael Bendersky

In recent years, fine-grained sentiment analysis in finance has gained significant attention, but the scarcity of entity-level datasets remains a key challenge. To address this, we have constructed the largest English and Chinese financial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Senbin Zhu , Chenyuan He , Hongde Liu , Pengcheng Dong , Hanjie Zhao , Yuchen Yan , Yuxiang Jia , Hongying Zan , Min Peng

With the rapid development of the internet, the richness of User-Generated Contentcontinues to increase, making Multimodal Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (MABSA) a research hotspot. Existing studies have achieved certain results in MABSA,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Xiaoyong Huang , Heli Sun , Qunshu Gao , Wenjie Huang , Ruichen Cao

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in handling general knowledge tasks, yet they struggle with user-specific personalization, such as understanding individual emotions, writing styles, and preferences. Personalized Large Language Models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jiahong Liu , Zexuan Qiu , Zhongyang Li , Quanyu Dai , Wenhao Yu , Jieming Zhu , Minda Hu , Menglin Yang , Tat-Seng Chua , Irwin King

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is an important subtask of sentiment analysis, which aims to extract the aspects and predict their sentiments. Most existing studies focus on improving the performance of the target domain by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Xuanwen Ding , Jie Zhou , Liang Dou , Qin Chen , Yuanbin Wu , Chengcai Chen , Liang He

Large Language Models (LLMs), excel in natural language understanding, but their capability for complex mathematical reasoning with an amalgamation of structured tables and unstructured text is uncertain. This study explores LLMs'…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Pragya Srivastava , Manuj Malik , Vivek Gupta , Tanuja Ganu , Dan Roth

Large language model (LLM) is an effective approach to addressing data scarcity in low-resource scenarios. Recent existing research designs hand-crafted prompts to guide LLM for data augmentation. We introduce a data augmentation strategy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yaping Chai , Haoran Xie , Joe S. Qin

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been widely applied in various professional fields. By fine-tuning the models using domain specific question and answer datasets, the professional domain knowledge and Q\&A abilities of these models have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Qimin Yang , Rongsheng Wang , Jiexin Chen , Runqi Su , Tao Tan

In this paper, we extend financial sentiment analysis~(FSA) to event-level since events usually serve as the subject of the sentiment in financial text. Though extracting events from the financial text may be conducive to accurate sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Tianyu Chen , Yiming Zhang , Guoxin Yu , Dapeng Zhang , Li Zeng , Qing He , Xiang Ao

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as dominant foundational models in modern NLP. However, the understanding of their prediction processes and internal mechanisms, such as feed-forward networks (FFN) and multi-head self-attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Xintong Wang , Xiaoyu Li , Xingshan Li , Chris Biemann