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With the vigorous development of artificial intelligence (AI), the intelligent applications based on deep neural network (DNN) change people's lifestyles and the production efficiency. However, the huge amount of computation and data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Weiqing Ren , Yuben Qu , Chao Dong , Yuqian Jing , Hao Sun , Qihui Wu , Song Guo

Distributed systems can be found in various applications, e.g., in robotics or autonomous driving, to achieve higher flexibility and robustness. Thereby, data flow centric applications such as Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference benefit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Fabian Kreß , El Mahdi El Annabi , Tim Hotfilter , Julian Hoefer , Tanja Harbaum , Juergen Becker

DNN inference can be accelerated by distributing the workload among a cluster of collaborative edge nodes. Heterogeneity among edge devices and accuracy-performance trade-offs of DNN models present a complex exploration space while catering…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Zain Taufique , Antonio Miele , Pasi Liljeberg , Anil Kanduri

The recent advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) stem from their exceptional performance across various domains. However, their inherent large size hinders deploying these networks on resource-constrained devices like edge, mobile, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Divya Jyoti Bajpai , Aastha Jaiswal , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal

Edge computing offers an additional layer of compute infrastructure closer to the data source before raw data from privacy-sensitive and performance-critical applications is transferred to a cloud data center. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Francis McNamee , Schahram Dustadar , Peter Kilpatrick , Weisong Shi , Ivor Spence , Blesson Varghese

Fully Connected Neural Networks (FCNNs) have been the core of most state-of-the-art Machine Learning (ML) applications in recent years and also have been widely used for Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs). Experimental results from the last…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Fares Meghdouri , Maximilian Bachl , Tanja Zseby

Deploying deep neural networks (DNNs) on IoT and mobile devices is a challenging task due to their limited computational resources. Thus, demanding tasks are often entirely offloaded to edge servers which can accelerate inference, however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Arian Bakhtiarnia , Nemanja Milošević , Qi Zhang , Dragana Bajović , Alexandros Iosifidis

A recent trend in DNN development is to extend the reach of deep learning applications to platforms that are more resource and energy constrained, e.g., mobile devices. These endeavors aim to reduce the DNN model size and improve the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Yu-Hsin Chen , Tien-Ju Yang , Joel Emer , Vivienne Sze

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as a promising approach to improve the energy efficiency of machine learning models, as they naturally implement event-driven computations while avoiding expensive multiplication operations. In…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Anagha Nimbekar , Prabodh Katti , Chen Li , Bashir M. Al-Hashimi , Amit Acharyya , Bipin Rajendran

The increased demand for data privacy and security in machine learning (ML) applications has put impetus on effective edge training on Internet-of-Things (IoT) nodes. Edge training aims to leverage speed, energy efficiency and adaptability…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Gang Mao , Tousif Rahman , Sidharth Maheshwari , Bob Pattison , Zhuang Shao , Rishad Shafik , Alex Yakovlev

The rising demand for energy-efficient edge AI systems (e.g., mobile agents/robots) has increased the interest in neuromorphic computing, since it offers ultra-low power/energy AI computation through spiking neural network (SNN) algorithms…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Pasindu Wickramasinghe , Muhammad Shafique

Despite showing state-of-the-art performance, deep learning for speech recognition remains challenging to deploy in on-device edge scenarios such as mobile and other consumer devices. Recently, there have been greater efforts in the design…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-15 Zhong Qiu Lin , Audrey G. Chung , Alexander Wong

With the prosperity of mobile devices, the distributed learning approach enabling model training with decentralized data has attracted wide research. However, the lack of training capability for edge devices significantly limits the energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Ziyang Hong , C. Patrick Yue

Visual intelligence at the edge is becoming a growing necessity for low latency applications and situations where real-time decision is vital. Object detection, the first step in visual data analytics, has enjoyed significant improvements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 George Plastiras , Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

End-to-end performance estimation and measurement of deep neural network (DNN) systems become more important with increasing complexity of DNN systems consisting of hardware and software components. The methodology proposed in this paper…

Existing state-of-the-art disparity estimation works mostly leverage the 4D concatenation volume and construct a very deep 3D convolution neural network (CNN) for disparity regression, which is inefficient due to the high memory consumption…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Songyan Zhang , Zhicheng Wang , Qiang Wang , Jinshuo Zhang , Gang Wei , Xiaowen Chu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in the area of computer vision. The disparity estimation problem tends to be addressed by DNNs which achieve much better prediction accuracy than traditional hand-crafted feature-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Qiang Wang , Shaohuai Shi , Shizhen Zheng , Kaiyong Zhao , Xiaowen Chu

Mobile video applications today have attracted significant attention. Deep learning model (e.g. deep neural network, DNN) compression is widely used to enable on-device inference for facilitating robust and private mobile video…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Lehao Wang , Zhiwen Yu , Haoyi Yu , Sicong Liu , Yaxiong Xie , Bin Guo , Yunxin Liu

The recent ground-breaking advances in deep learning networks ( DNNs ) make them attractive for embedded systems. However, it can take a long time for DNNs to make an inference on resource-limited embedded devices. Offloading the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Ben Taylor , Vicent Sanz Marco , Willy Wolff , Yehia Elkhatib , Zheng Wang

As deep neural networks (DNNs) are being applied to a wide range of edge intelligent applications, it is critical for edge inference platforms to have both high-throughput and low-latency at the same time. Such edge platforms with multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Ziyang Zhang , Huan Li , Yang Zhao , Changyao Lin , Jie Liu