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Normalization layers are a staple in state-of-the-art deep neural network architectures. They are widely believed to stabilize training, enable higher learning rate, accelerate convergence and improve generalization, though the reason for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Hongyi Zhang , Yann N. Dauphin , Tengyu Ma

Neural networks require careful weight initialization to prevent signals from exploding or vanishing. Existing initialization schemes solve this problem in specific cases by assuming that the network has a certain activation function or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Garrett Bingham , Risto Miikkulainen

Innovations in neural architectures have fostered significant breakthroughs in language modeling and computer vision. Unfortunately, novel architectures often result in challenging hyper-parameter choices and training instability if the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Chen Zhu , Renkun Ni , Zheng Xu , Kezhi Kong , W. Ronny Huang , Tom Goldstein

Initialization plays a critical role in Deep Neural Network training, directly influencing convergence, stability, and generalization. Common approaches such as Glorot and He initializations rely on randomness, which can produce uneven…

Input-Convex Neural Networks (ICNNs) are networks that guarantee convexity in their input-output mapping. These networks have been successfully applied for energy-based modelling, optimal transport problems and learning invariances. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Pieter-Jan Hoedt , Günter Klambauer

Residual networks (ResNet) and weight normalization play an important role in various deep learning applications. However, parameter initialization strategies have not been studied previously for weight normalized networks and, in practice,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-31 Devansh Arpit , Victor Campos , Yoshua Bengio

The proper initialization of weights is crucial for the effective training and fast convergence of deep neural networks (DNNs). Prior work in this area has mostly focused on balancing the variance among weights per layer to maintain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Maciej Skorski , Alessandro Temperoni , Martin Theobald

Appropriate weight initialization settings, along with the ReLU activation function, have become cornerstones of modern deep learning, enabling the training and deployment of highly effective and efficient neural network models across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Hyunwoo Lee , Yunho Kim , Seung Yeop Yang , Hayoung Choi

We propose a new physics-informed neural network framework, IDPINN, based on the enhancement of initialization and domain decomposition to improve prediction accuracy. We train a PINN using a small dataset to obtain an initial network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Chenhao Si , Ming Yan

Weight initialization plays a crucial role in the optimization behavior and convergence efficiency of neural networks. Most existing initialization methods, such as Xavier and Kaiming initializations, rely on random sampling and do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Shaowen Wang , Tariq Alkhalifah

The successes of intelligent systems have quite relied on the artificial learning of information, which lead to the broad applications of neural learning solutions. As a common sense, the training of neural networks can be largely improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Miao Cheng , Feiyan Zhou , Hongwei Zou , Limin Wang

In recent years significant progress has been made in successfully training recurrent neural networks (RNNs) on sequence learning problems involving long range temporal dependencies. The progress has been made on three fronts: (a)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Sachin S. Talathi , Aniket Vartak

This paper investigates multilevel initialization strategies for training very deep neural networks with a layer-parallel multigrid solver. The scheme is based on the continuous interpretation of the training problem as a problem of optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Eric C. Cyr , Stefanie Günther , Jacob B. Schroder

Good weight initialisation is an important step in successful training of Artificial Neural Networks. Over time a number of improvements have been proposed to this process. In this paper we introduce a novel weight initialisation technique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Marcel Marais , Mate Hartstein , George Cevora

Standard practice in training neural networks involves initializing the weights in an independent fashion. The results of recent work suggest that feature "diversity" at initialization plays an important role in training the network.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Yaniv Blumenfeld , Dar Gilboa , Daniel Soudry

Deep neural networks (DNNs) form the backbone of almost every state-of-the-art technique in the fields such as computer vision, speech processing, and text analysis. The recent advances in computational technology have made the use of DNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Saiprasad Koturwar , Shabbir Merchant

Weight initialization is important for faster convergence and stability of deep neural networks training. In this paper, a robust initialization method is developed to address the training instability in long short-term memory (LSTM)…

In this work, we propose a novel technique to boost training efficiency of a neural network. Our work is based on an excellent idea that whitening the inputs of neural networks can achieve a fast convergence speed. Given the well-known fact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Guangyong Chen , Pengfei Chen , Yujun Shi , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Benben Liao , Shengyu Zhang

Residual Network (ResNet) is the state-of-the-art architecture that realizes successful training of really deep neural network. It is also known that good weight initialization of neural network avoids problem of vanishing/exploding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Masato Taki

Good weight initialization serves as an effective measure to reduce the training cost of a deep neural network (DNN) model. The choice of how to initialize parameters is challenging and may require manual tuning, which can be time-consuming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Yifan Gong , Zheng Zhan , Yanyu Li , Yerlan Idelbayev , Andrey Zharkov , Kfir Aberman , Sergey Tulyakov , Yanzhi Wang , Jian Ren
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