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Adverse weather conditions can severely affect the performance of LiDAR sensors by introducing unwanted noise in the measurements. Therefore, differentiating between noise and valid points is crucial for the reliable use of these sensors.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Aldi Piroli , Vinzenz Dallabetta , Johannes Kopp , Marc Walessa , Daniel Meissner , Klaus Dietmayer

Deep learning-based segmentation techniques have shown remarkable performance in brain segmentation, yet their success hinges on the availability of extensive labeled training data. Acquiring such vast datasets, however, poses a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Jihoon Cho , Suhyun Ahn , Beomju Kim , Hyungjoon Bae , Xiaofeng Liu , Fangxu Xing , Kyungeun Lee , Georges Elfakhri , Van Wedeen , Jonghye Woo , Jinah Park

State-of-the-art models on contemporary 3D segmentation benchmarks like ScanNet consume and label dataset-provided 3D point clouds, obtained through post processing of sensed multiview RGB-D images. They are typically trained in-domain,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Ayush Jain , Pushkal Katara , Nikolaos Gkanatsios , Adam W. Harley , Gabriel Sarch , Kriti Aggarwal , Vishrav Chaudhary , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Domain Adaptation (DA) and Semi-supervised Learning (SSL) converge in Semi-supervised Domain Adaptation (SSDA), where the objective is to transfer knowledge from a source domain to a target domain using a combination of limited labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Hritam Basak , Zhaozheng Yin

Recent LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection (3DOD) methods show promising results, but they often do not generalize well to target domains outside the source (or training) data distribution. To reduce such domain gaps and thus to make 3DOD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Gyusam Chang , Wonseok Roh , Sujin Jang , Dongwook Lee , Daehyun Ji , Gyeongrok Oh , Jinsun Park , Jinkyu Kim , Sangpil Kim

The autonomous car must recognize the driving environment quickly for safe driving. As the Light Detection And Range (LiDAR) sensor is widely used in the autonomous car, fast semantic segmentation of LiDAR point cloud, which is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Jaehyun Park , Chansoo Kim , Kichun Jo

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) 3D Object Detection is a crucial multi-view technique for autonomous driving systems. Recently, plenty of works are proposed, following a similar paradigm consisting of three essential components, i.e., camera feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Xiaowei Chi , Jiaming Liu , Ming Lu , Rongyu Zhang , Zhaoqing Wang , Yandong Guo , Shanghang Zhang

In the wake of Masked Image Modeling (MIM), a diverse range of plain, non-hierarchical Vision Transformer (ViT) models have been pre-trained with extensive datasets, offering new paradigms and significant potential for semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Yuanduo Hong , Jue Wang , Weichao Sun , Huihui Pan

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have experienced rapid advancements, their visual encoders frequently remain a performance bottleneck. Conventional CLIP-based encoders struggle with dense spatial tasks due to the loss of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Peisen Zhao , Xiaopeng Zhang , Mingxing Xu , Ruoyu Sun , Zewei Du , Dunzheng Wang , Guanghao Zheng , Haohang Xu , Zhibo Zhang , Yuhang Zhang , Yi Ai , Lin Liu , Qi Tian

While Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has advanced open-vocabulary predictions, its performance on semantic segmentation remains suboptimal. This shortfall primarily stems from its spatial-invariant semantic features and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Yuheng Shi , Minjing Dong , Chang Xu

High-resolution LiDAR data plays a critical role in 3D semantic segmentation for autonomous driving, but the high cost of advanced sensors limits large-scale deployment. In contrast, low-cost sensors such as 16-channel LiDAR produce sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Alexandros Gkillas , Nikos Piperigkos , Aris S. Lalos

Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) have successfully integrated learning-based techniques into vehicle perception and decision-making. However, their application in 3D lane detection for effective driving environment perception is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Runkai Zhao , Yuwen Heng , Heng Wang , Yuanda Gao , Shilei Liu , Changhao Yao , Jiawen Chen , Weidong Cai

Semi-supervised video object segmentation is a task of segmenting the target object in a video sequence given only a mask annotation in the first frame. The limited information available makes it an extremely challenging task. Most previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Yunyao Mao , Ning Wang , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

Referring 3D Segmentation is a visual-language task that segments all points of the specified object from a 3D point cloud described by a sentence of query. Previous works perform a two-stage paradigm, first conducting language-agnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Xuexun Liu , Xiaoxu Xu , Jinlong Li , Qiudan Zhang , Xu Wang , Nicu Sebe , Lin Ma

LiDAR and camera are two modalities available for 3D semantic segmentation in autonomous driving. The popular LiDAR-only methods severely suffer from inferior segmentation on small and distant objects due to insufficient laser points, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Jiale Li , Hang Dai , Hao Han , Yong Ding

Cross-modal Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to exploit the complementarity of 2D-3D data to overcome the lack of annotation in a new domain. However, UDA methods rely on access to the target domain during training, meaning the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Miaoyu Li , Yachao Zhang , Xu MA , Yanyun Qu , Yun Fu

Goal-conditioned navigation models for ground robots trained using supervised learning show promising zero-shot transfer, but their collision-avoidance capability nevertheless degrades under distribution shift, i.e. environmental, robot or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Louis Dezons , Quentin Picard , Rémi Marsal , François Goulette , David Filliat

LiDAR-based 3D panoptic segmentation often struggles with the inherent sparsity of data from LiDAR sensors, which makes it challenging to accurately recognize distant or small objects. Recently, a few studies have sought to overcome this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Yining Pan , Qiongjie Cui , Xulei Yang , Na Zhao

Semantic segmentation, which aims to acquire a detailed understanding of images, is an essential issue in computer vision. However, in practical scenarios, new categories that are different from the categories in training usually appear.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Haiyang Liu , Yichen Wang , Jiayi Zhao , Guowu Yang , Fengmao Lv

To bridge the gap between supervised semantic segmentation and real-world applications that acquires one model to recognize arbitrary new concepts, recent zero-shot segmentation attracts a lot of attention by exploring the relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Quande Liu , Youpeng Wen , Jianhua Han , Chunjing Xu , Hang Xu , Xiaodan Liang