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Simulation has recently become key for deep reinforcement learning to safely and efficiently acquire general and complex control policies from visual and proprioceptive inputs. Tactile information is not usually considered despite its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Alex Church , John Lloyd , Raia Hadsell , Nathan F. Lepora

The primary value of infrared and visible image fusion technology lies in applying the fusion results to downstream tasks. However, existing methods face challenges such as increased training complexity and significantly compromised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Zengyi Yang , Yafei Zhang , Huafeng Li , Yu Liu

Unlike chatbots, physical AI must act while the world keeps evolving. Therefore, the inter-chunk pause of synchronous executors are fatal for dynamic tasks regardless of how fast the inference is. Asynchronous execution -- thinking while…

Learning long-horizon robotic manipulation requires jointly achieving expressive behavior modeling, real-time inference, and stable execution, which remains challenging for existing generative policies. Diffusion-based approaches offer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Wu Songwei , Jiang Zhiduo , Sun Wandong , Xie Guanghu , Zhao Rui , Liu Hong , Liu Yang

When using a tool, the grasps used for picking it up, reposing, and holding it in a suitable pose for the desired task could be distinct. Therefore, a key challenge for autonomous in-hand tool manipulation is finding a sequence of grasps…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Ethan K. Gordon , Rana Soltani Zarrin

Achieving precise, versatile whole-body character control in physics-based animation remains challenging. Recent diffusion-based policies generate rich and expressive motions but typically rely on gradient-based test-time guidance to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Chia-Wen Chen , Yan Wu , Korrawe Karunratanakul , Siyu Tang

Diffusion models recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for recommender systems, offering state-of-the-art performance by modeling the generative process of user-item interactions. However, training such models from scratch is both…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Yu Hou , Hua Li , Ha Young Kim , Won-Yong Shin

Teleoperated robotic manipulators enable the collection of demonstration data, which can be used to train control policies through imitation learning. However, such methods can require significant amounts of training data to develop robust…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Cheng Pan , Hung Hon Cheng , Josie Hughes

In recent years, industrial robots have been installed in various industries to handle advanced manufacturing and high precision tasks. However, further integration of industrial robots is hampered by their limited flexibility, adaptability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Oren Spector , Miriam Zacksenhouse

Ultrasound scanning is a critical imaging technique for real-time, non-invasive diagnostics. However, variations in patient anatomy and complex human-in-the-loop interactions pose significant challenges for autonomous robotic scanning.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Ruoqu Chen , Xiangjie Yan , Kangchen Lv , Gao Huang , Zheng Li , Xiang Li

Data-driven approaches struggle with precise manipulation; imitation learning requires many hard-to-obtain demonstrations, while reinforcement learning yields brittle, non-generalizable policies. We introduce VisuoTactile Local (ViTaL)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Zifan Zhao , Siddhant Haldar , Jinda Cui , Lerrel Pinto , Raunaq Bhirangi

Autonomous manipulation systems have achieved remarkable capabilities, yet the integration of human expertise with diffusion-based policies in shared control remains relatively unexplored. In this paper, we propose Human-In-The-Loop…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Riley Zilka , Sergey Khlynovskiy , Allie Wang , Martin Jagersand

Contact-rich assembly is fundamental in robotics but poses significant challenges due to uncertainties in relative poses, such as misalignments and small clearances in peg-in-hole tasks. Existing approaches typically address search and…

Combined visual and force feedback play an essential role in contact-rich robotic manipulation tasks. Current methods focus on developing the feedback control around a single modality while underrating the synergy of the sensors. Fusing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Piaopiao Jin , Yinjie Lin , Yanchao Tan , Tiefeng Li , Wei Yang

Current robotic pick-and-place policies typically require consistent gripper configurations across training and inference. This constraint imposes high retraining or fine-tuning costs, especially for imitation learning-based approaches,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Xiangtong Yao , Yirui Zhou , Yuan Meng , Liangyu Dong , Lin Hong , Zitao Zhang , Zhenshan Bing , Kai Huang , Fuchun Sun , Alois Knoll

Existing imitation learning methods decouple perception and action, which overlooks the causal reciprocity between sensory representations and action execution that humans naturally leverage for adaptive behaviors. To bridge this gap, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Jing Wang , Weiting Peng , Jing Tang , Zeyu Gong , Xihua Wang , Bo Tao , Li Cheng

This paper introduces Fast Linearized Adaptive Policy (FLAP), a new meta-reinforcement learning (meta-RL) method that is able to extrapolate well to out-of-distribution tasks without the need to reuse data from training, and adapt almost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Matt Peng , Banghua Zhu , Jiantao Jiao

Whole-body control of robotic manipulators with awareness of full-arm kinematics is crucial for many manipulation scenarios involving body collision avoidance or body-object interactions, which makes it insufficient to consider only the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Kangchen Lv , Mingrui Yu , Yongyi Jia , Chenyu Zhang , Xiang Li

In robotic visuomotor policy learning, diffusion-based models have achieved significant success in improving the accuracy of action trajectory generation compared to traditional autoregressive models. However, they suffer from inefficiency…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Zhefei Gong , Pengxiang Ding , Shangke Lyu , Siteng Huang , Mingyang Sun , Wei Zhao , Zhaoxin Fan , Donglin Wang

Opening heavy, self closing doors, especially those that require pulling remains a long standing challenge in robotics. Humans naturally employ both arms in a dexterous manner, rotating the handle, widening the gap, holding the door,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Shangqun Yu , Matthew En , Daniel Wu , Sangjun Park , Ziyi Zhou , Seyed Fakoorian , Donghyun Kim