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Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have recently emerged as a powerful architecture for various machine learning applications. However, their unique structure raises significant concerns regarding their computational overhead. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Bilal Khalid , Pedro Freire , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky

Photonic neural networks promise ultrafast inference, yet most architectures rely on linear optical meshes with electronic nonlinearities, reintroducing optical-electrical-optical bottlenecks. Here we introduce small-scale photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Luca Nogueira Calçado , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Egor Manuylovich

In an era where the exponential growth of image data driven by the Internet of Things (IoT) is outpacing traditional storage solutions, this work explores and advances the potential of Implicit Neural Representation (INR) as a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Sai Sanjeet , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Jinjun Xiong , Masahiro Fujita , Bibhu Datta Sahoo

The research undertakes a comprehensive comparative analysis of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) and Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP), highlighting their effectiveness in solving essential computational challenges like nonlinear function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Aradhya Gaonkar , Nihal Jain , Vignesh Chougule , Nikhil Deshpande , Sneha Varur , Channabasappa Muttal

We introduce a novel symbolic regression framework, namely KAN-SR, built on Kolmogorov Arnold Networks (KANs) which follows a divide-and-conquer approach. Symbolic regression searches for mathematical equations that best fit a given dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Marco Andrea Bühler , Gonzalo Guillén-Gosálbez

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) were recently introduced as an alternative representation model to MLP. Herein, we employ KANs to construct physics-informed machine learning models (PIKANs) and deep operator models (DeepOKANs) for solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Khemraj Shukla , Juan Diego Toscano , Zhicheng Wang , Zongren Zou , George Em Karniadakis

Scientific discovery and dynamic characterization of the physical system play a critical role in understanding, learning, and modeling the physical phenomena and behaviors in various fields. Although theories and laws of many system…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Xiaotian Jiang , Min Zhang , Xiao Luo , Zelai Yu , Yiming Meng , Danshi Wang

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) offer a promising path toward interpretable machine learning: their learnable activations can be studied individually, while collectively fitting complex data accurately. In practice, however, trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 James Bagrow , Josh Bongard

Graph Representation Learning aims to create effective embeddings for nodes and edges that encapsulate their features and relationships. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) leverage neural networks to model complex graph structures. Recently, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Muhieddine Shebaro , Jelena Tešić

This paper proposes an unsupervised deep-learning (DL) approach by integrating transformer and Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KAN) termed KANsformer to realize scalable beamforming for mobile communication systems. Specifically, we consider a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Xinke Xie , Yang Lu , Chong-Yung Chi , Wei Chen , Bo Ai , Dusit Niyato

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) model signals as continuous, differentiable functions. However, monolithic INRs scale poorly with data dimensionality, leading to excessive training costs. We propose F-INR, a framework that addresses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Sai Karthikeya Vemuri , Tim Büchner , Joachim Denzler

To address the issue of interpretability in multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) are introduced in 2024. However, optimizing KAN structures is labor-intensive, typically requiring manual intervention and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Quan Long , Bin Wang , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

In this work we propose CVKAN, a complex-valued Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), to join the intrinsic interpretability of KANs and the advantages of Complex-Valued Neural Networks (CVNNs). We show how to transfer a KAN and the necessary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Matthias Wolff , Florian Eilers , Xiaoyi Jiang

This paper presents, for the first time, a framework for Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) in power system applications. Inspired by the recently proposed KAN architecture, this paper proposes physics-informed Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Hang Shuai , Fangxing Li

As key models in geometric deep learning, graph neural networks have demonstrated enormous power in molecular data analysis. Recently, a specially-designed learning scheme, known as Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), shows unique potential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Longlong Li , Yipeng Zhang , Guanghui Wang , Kelin Xia

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have gained attention for their potential to outperform Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) in terms of parameter efficiency and interpretability. Unlike traditional MLPs, KANs use learnable non-linear…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Sohaib Errabii , Olivier Sentieys , Marcello Traiola

While accurate, black-box system identification models lack interpretability of the underlying system dynamics. This paper proposes State-Space Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (SS-KAN) to address this challenge by integrating Kolmogorov-Arnold…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Gonçalo Granjal Cruz , Balazs Renczes , Mark C Runacres , Jan Decuyper

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) plays a critical role in numerous applications, including healthcare monitoring, fitness tracking, and smart environments. Traditional deep learning (DL) approaches, while effective, often require extensive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Mohammad Alikhani

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have revolutionized signal processing and computer vision by modeling signals as continuous, differentiable functions parameterized by neural networks. However, INRs are prone to the spectral bias…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ali Haider , Muhammad Salman Ali , Maryam Qamar , Tahir Khalil , Soo Ye Kim , Jihyong Oh , Enzo Tartaglione , Sung-Ho Bae

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) encode discrete signals continuously while addressing spectral bias through activation functions (AFs). Previous approaches mitigate this bias by employing complex AFs, which often incur significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Wenyong Zhou , Boyu Li , Jiachen Ren , Taiqiang Wu , Zhilin Ai , Zhengwu Liu , Ngai Wong