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Localization in topological maps is essential for image-based navigation using an RGB camera. Localization using only one camera can be challenging in medium-to-large-sized environments because similar-looking images are often observed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Takahiro Niwa , Shun Taguchi , Noriaki Hirose

The popularity of mobile robots has been steadily growing, with these robots being increasingly utilized to execute tasks previously completed by human workers. For bipedal robots to see this same success, robust autonomous navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Octavian A. Donca , Chayapol Beokhaimook , Ayonga Hereid

This paper describes and analyzes a reactive navigation framework for mobile robots in unknown environments. The approach does not rely on a global map and only considers the local occupancy in its robot-centered 3D grid structure. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Neşet Ünver Akmandor , Taşkın Padır

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has been successfully applied to a variety of game-like environments. However, the application of deep RL to visual navigation with realistic environments is a challenging task. We propose a novel learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Jonáš Kulhánek , Erik Derner , Tim de Bruin , Robert Babuška

End-to-End (E2E) planning has become a powerful paradigm for autonomous driving, yet current systems remain fundamentally uncertainty-blind. They assume perception outputs are fully reliable, even in ambiguous or poorly observed scenes,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Wonjeong Ryu , Seungjun Yu , Seokha Moon , Hojun Choi , Junsung Park , Jinkyu Kim , Hyunjung Shim

Fast, collision-free motion through unknown environments remains a challenging problem for robotic systems. In these situations, the robot's ability to reason about its future motion is often severely limited by sensor field of view (FOV).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Kapil Katyal , Katie Popek , Chris Paxton , Joseph Moore , Kevin Wolfe , Philippe Burlina , Gregory D. Hager

Autonomous vehicles demand detailed maps to maneuver reliably through traffic, which need to be kept up-to-date to ensure a safe operation. A promising way to adapt the maps to the ever-changing road-network is to use crowd-sourced data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Markus Herb , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

We study the problem of bipedal robot navigation in complex environments with uncertain and rough terrain. In particular, we consider a scenario in which the robot is expected to reach a desired goal location by traversing an environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Kasidit Muenprasitivej , Jesse Jiang , Abdulaziz Shamsah , Samuel Coogan , Ye Zhao

Autonomous driving has a natural bi-level structure. The goal of the upper behavioural layer is to provide appropriate lane change, speeding up, and braking decisions to optimize a given driving task. However, this layer can only indirectly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Arun Kumar Singh , Jatan Shrestha , Nicola Albarella

A road is the skeleton of a city and is a fundamental and important geographical component. Currently, many countries have built geo-information databases and gathered large amounts of geographic data. However, with the extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Xin Chen , Anzhu Yu , Qun Sun , Wenyue Guo , Qing Xu , Bowei Wen

In this study, we introduce the DriveEnv-NeRF framework, which leverages Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) to enable the validation and faithful forecasting of the efficacy of autonomous driving agents in a targeted real-world scene. Standard…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Mu-Yi Shen , Chia-Chi Hsu , Hao-Yu Hou , Yu-Chen Huang , Wei-Fang Sun , Chia-Che Chang , Yu-Lun Liu , Chun-Yi Lee

Autonomous navigation of Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV) in marine environments with current flows is challenging, and few prior works have addressed the sensorbased navigation problem in such environments under no prior knowledge of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Xi Lin , John McConnell , Brendan Englot

The safe deployment of autonomous vehicles relies on their ability to effectively react to environmental changes. This can require maneuvering on varying surfaces which is still a difficult problem, especially for slippery terrains. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Johan Vertens , Nicolai Dorka , Tim Welschehold , Michael Thompson , Wolfram Burgard

This paper presents a study on the development of an obstacle-avoidance navigation system for autonomous navigation in home environments. The system utilizes vision-based techniques and advanced path-planning algorithms to enable the robot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Sagar Manglani

How can a robot navigate successfully in rich and diverse environments, indoors or outdoors, along office corridors or trails on the grassland, on the flat ground or the staircase? To this end, this work aims to address three challenges:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Bo Ai , Wei Gao , Vinay , David Hsu

Autonomous off-road navigation requires an accurate semantic understanding of the environment, often converted into a bird's-eye view (BEV) representation for various downstream tasks. While learning-based methods have shown success in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Ohn Kim , Junwon Seo , Seongyong Ahn , Chong Hui Kim

Reasons for mapping an unknown environment with autonomous robots are wide-ranging, but in practice, they are often overlooked when developing planning strategies. Rapid information gathering and comprehensive structural assessment of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Benjamin Sportich , Kenza Boubakri , Olivier Simonin , Alessandro Renzaglia

Service robots are increasingly deployed in diverse and dynamic environments, where both physical layouts and social contexts change over time and across locations. In these unstructured settings, conventional navigation systems that rely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Yanbo Wang , Zipeng Fang , Lei Zhao , Weidong Chen

Exploration and mapping of unknown environments is a fundamental task in applications for autonomous robots. In this article, we present a complete framework for deploying MAVs in autonomous exploration missions in unknown subterranean…

Existing aerial robot navigation systems typically plan paths around static and dynamic obstacles, but fail to adapt when a static obstacle suddenly moves. Integrating environmental semantic awareness enables estimation of potential risks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Ziyi Zong , Xin Dong , Jinwu Xiang , Daochun Li , Zhan Tu