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Echo States Networks (ESN) and Long-Short Term Memory networks (LSTM) are two popular architectures of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) to solve machine learning task involving sequential data. However, little have been done to compare their…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Alexandre Variengien , Xavier Hinaut

Inspired by recent theoretical arguments, physics-informed echo state network (ESN) is discussed on the attempt to train a reservoir model absolutely in physics-informed manner. As the plainest work on such a purpose, an ODE (ordinary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Dong Keun Oh

As an efficient recurrent neural network (RNN) model, reservoir computing (RC) models, such as Echo State Networks, have attracted widespread attention in the last decade. However, while they have had great success with time series data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Qianli Ma , Lifeng Shen , Garrison W. Cottrell

Echo State Networks (ESNs) are a class of single layer recurrent neural networks that have enjoyed recent attention. In this paper we prove that a suitable ESN, trained on a series of measurements of an invertible dynamical system, induces…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Allen G Hart , James L Hook , Jonathan H P Dawes

The prefrontal cortex is known to be involved in many high-level cognitive functions, in particular, working memory. Here, we study to what extent a group of randomly connected units (namely an Echo State Network, ESN) can store and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-19 Anthony Strock , Nicolas Rougier , Xavier Hinaut

Echo State Networks (ESNs) are widely-used Recurrent Neural Networks. They are dynamical systems including, in state-space form, a nonlinear state equation and a linear output transformation. The common procedure to train ESNs is to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-05 Luca Bugliari Armenio , Lorenzo Fagiano , Enrico Terzi , Marcello Farina , Riccardo Scattolini

Background/introduction: Cross-Validation (CV) is still uncommon in time series modeling. Echo State Networks (ESNs), as a prime example of Reservoir Computing (RC) models, are known for their fast and precise one-shot learning, that often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Mantas Lukoševičius , Arnas Uselis

The Echo State Network (ESN) is a specific recurrent network, which has gained popularity during the last years. The model has a recurrent network named reservoir, that is fixed during the learning process. The reservoir is used for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Sebastián Basterrech

This paper explores the problem of training a recurrent neural network from noisy data. While neural network based dynamic predictors perform well with noise-free training data, prediction with noisy inputs during training phase poses a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Debdipta Goswami

This paper presents a method for reproducing a simple central pattern generator (CPG) using a modified Echo State Network (ESN). Conventionally, the dynamical reservoir needs to be damped to stabilize and preserve memory. However, we find…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Tham Yik Foong , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

Echo State Networks (ESNs) are a class of single-layer recurrent neural networks with randomly generated internal weights, and a single layer of tuneable outer weights, which are usually trained by regularised linear least squares…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Allen G Hart , James L Hook , Jonathan H P Dawes

Differentiable neural computers extend artificial neural networks with an explicit memory without interference, thus enabling the model to perform classic computation tasks such as graph traversal. However, such models are difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Benjamin Paaßen , Alexander Schulz , Terrence C. Stewart , Barbara Hammer

Temporal data modelling techniques with neural networks are useful in many domain applications, including time-series forecasting and control engineering. This paper aims at developing a recurrent version of stochastic configuration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Dianhui Wang , Gang Dang

Reservoir Computing has found many potential applications in the field of complex dynamics. In this article, we exploit the exceptional capability of the echo-state network (ESN) model to make it learn a unidirectional coupling scheme from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Swarnendu Mandal , Manish Dev Shrimali

What can large language models learn? By definition, language models (LM) are distributions over strings. Therefore, an intuitive way of addressing the above question is to formalize it as a matter of learnability of classes of…

Deep learning has seen a rapid adoption in a variety of wireless communications applications, including at the physical layer. While it has delivered impressive performance in tasks such as channel equalization and receive processing/symbol…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Shashank Jere , Karim Said , Lizhong Zheng , Lingjia Liu

Reservoir Computing (RC) provides an efficient way for designing dynamical recurrent neural models. While training is restricted to a simple output component, the recurrent connections are left untrained after initialization, subject to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Claudio Gallicchio

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are known to be powerful methods for many hard problems (e.g. image classification, speech recognition or time series prediction). However, these models tend to produce black-box results and are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Marco Landt-Hayen , Peer Kröger , Martin Claus , Willi Rath

The echo state network (ESN) is a special type of recurrent neural networks for processing the time-series dataset. However, limited by the strong correlation among sequential samples of the agent, ESN-based policy control algorithms are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Chunyuan Zhang , Chao Liu , Qi Song , Jie Zhao

State-space models (SSMs) and transformers dominate the language modeling landscape. However, they are constrained to a lower computational complexity than classical recurrent neural networks (RNNs), limiting their expressivity. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Mark Schöne , Babak Rahmani , Heiner Kremer , Fabian Falck , Hitesh Ballani , Jannes Gladrow