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In this study, we introduce a novel family of tensor networks, termed constrained matrix product states (MPS), designed to incorporate exactly arbitrary discrete linear constraints, including inequalities, into sparse block structures.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Javier Lopez-Piqueres , Jing Chen

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a rapidly expanding field that merges the principles of quantum computing with the techniques of machine learning. One of the powerful mathematical frameworks in this domain is tensor networks. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Alex Mossi , Bojan Žunkovic , Kyriakos Flouris

Tensor product state (TPS) based methods are powerful tools to efficiently simulate quantum many-body systems in and out of equilibrium. In particular, the one-dimensional matrix-product (MPS) formalism is by now an established tool in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Johannes Hauschild , Frank Pollmann

Tensor models play an increasingly prominent role in many fields, notably in machine learning. In several applications, such as community detection, topic modeling and Gaussian mixture learning, one must estimate a low-rank signal from a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 José Henrique de Morais Goulart , Romain Couillet , Pierre Comon

Gaussian processes (GP) for machine learning have been studied systematically over the past two decades and they are by now widely used in a number of diverse applications. However, GP kernel design and the associated hyper-parameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Feng Yin , Lishuo Pan , Xinwei He , Tianshi Chen , Sergios Theodoridis , Zhi-Quan , Luo

Multiway data often naturally occurs in a tensorial format which can be approximately represented by a low-rank tensor decomposition. This is useful because complexity can be significantly reduced and the treatment of large-scale data sets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Clara Menzen , Manon Kok , Kim Batselier

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and their variants, such as Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) networks, have achieved promising performance in sequential data modeling. The hidden layers in RNNs can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Yu Pan , Jing Xu , Maolin Wang , Jinmian Ye , Fei Wang , Kun Bai , Zenglin Xu

We investigate a generalized framework to estimate a latent low-rank plus sparse tensor, where the low-rank tensor often captures the multi-way principal components and the sparse tensor accounts for potential model mis-specifications or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-15 Jian-Feng Cai , Jingyang Li , Dong Xia

Higher-order tensors are becoming prevalent in many scientific areas such as computer vision, social network analysis, data mining and neuroscience. Traditional tensor decomposition approaches face three major challenges: model selecting,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , James Cheng

We propose a tensor generalized approximate message passing (TeG-AMP) algorithm for low-rank tensor inference, which can be used to solve tensor completion and decomposition problems. We derive TeG-AMP algorithm as an approximation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yinchuan Li , Guangchen Lan , Xiaodong Wang

We propose a new method for low-rank approximation of Moore-Penrose pseudoinverses (MPPs) of large-scale matrices using tensor networks. The computed pseudoinverses can be useful for solving or preconditioning of large-scale overdetermined…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-06 Namgil Lee , Andrzej Cichocki

Tensor-based representations are being increasingly used to represent complex data types such as imaging data, due to their appealing properties such as dimension reduction and the preservation of spatial information. Recently, there is a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-15 Rongke Lyu , Marina Vannucci , Suprateek Kundu

This paper proposes a novel method for learning highly nonlinear, multivariate functions from examples. Our method takes advantage of the property that continuous functions can be approximated by polynomials, which in turn are representable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Sandor Szedmak , Anna Cichonska , Heli Julkunen , Tapio Pahikkala , Juho Rousu

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms provide a valuable tool for studying mean-field approximations and dynamics in a variety of applications. Although these algorithms are often first derived for matrices having independent…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Tianhao Wang , Xinyi Zhong , Zhou Fan

High-dimensional tensor-valued predictors arise in modern applications, increasingly as learned representations from neural networks. Existing tensor classification methods rely on sparsity or Tucker structures and often lack theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han , Jiayu Li

The low multilinear rank approximation, also known as the truncated Tucker decomposition, has been extensively utilized in many applications that involve higher-order tensors. Popular methods for low multilinear rank approximation usually…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Chuanfu Xiao , Chao Yang , Min Li

Tensor Network (TN) Kernel Machines speed up model learning by representing parameters as low-rank TNs, reducing computation and memory use. However, most TN-based Kernel methods are deterministic and ignore parameter uncertainty. Further,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-16 Afra Kilic , Kim Batselier

In this paper, we propose a new unified optimization algorithm for general tensor decomposition which is formulated as an inverse problem for low-rank tensors in the general linear observation models. The proposed algorithm supports three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Manabu Mukai , Hidekata Hontani , Tatsuya Yokota

Low rank tensor decompositions are a powerful tool for learning generative models, and uniqueness results give them a significant advantage over matrix decomposition methods. However, tensors pose significant algorithmic challenges and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Aditya Bhaskara , Moses Charikar , Ankur Moitra , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

Recurrent neural networks (RNN) such as long-short-term memory (LSTM) networks are essential in a multitude of daily live tasks such as speech, language, video, and multimodal learning. The shift from cloud to edge computation intensifies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Alejandro Murua , Ramchalam Ramakrishnan , Xinlin Li , Rui Heng Yang , Vahid Partovi Nia