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Computational materials discovery relies on the generation of plausible crystal structures. The plausibility is typically judged through density functional theory methods which, while typically accurate at zero Kelvin, often favor…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Thorben Prein , Willis O'Leary , Aikaterini Flessa Savvidou , Elchaïma Bourneix , Joonatan E. M. Laulainen

Predicting nuclear masses is a longstanding challenge. One path forward is machine learning (ML) which trains on experimental data, but can suffer large errors when extrapolating toward neutron-rich species. In nature, such masses shape…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Mengke Li , Matthew Mumpower , Nicole Vassh , William Samuel Porter , Rebecca Surman

Ranking consistently emerges as a primary focus in information retrieval research. Retrieval and ranking models serve as the foundation for numerous applications, including web search, open domain QA, enterprise domain QA, and text-based…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Hansa Meghwani

The discovery of new energetic materials is critical for advancing technologies from defense to private industry. However, experimental approaches remain slow and expensive while computational alternatives require accurate material property…

In spite of maturity to the modern electronic design automation (EDA) tools, optimized designs at architectural stage may become sub-optimal after going through physical design flow. Adder design has been such a long studied fundamental…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Yuzhe Ma , Subhendu Roy , Jin Miao , Jiamin Chen , Bei Yu

Text classification tasks which aim at harvesting and/or organizing information from electronic health records are pivotal to support clinical and translational research. However these present specific challenges compared to other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Aurelie Mascio , Zeljko Kraljevic , Daniel Bean , Richard Dobson , Robert Stewart , Rebecca Bendayan , Angus Roberts

The true power of computational research typically can lay in either what it accomplishes or what it enables others to accomplish. In this work, both avenues are simultaneously embraced across several distinct efforts existing at three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Adam M. Krajewski

Data-driven approaches for material discovery and design have been accelerated by emerging efforts in machine learning. However, general representations of crystals to explore the vast material search space remain limited. We introduce a…

The growing need for structural materials with strength, mechanical stability, and durability in extreme environments is driving the development of high entropy alloys. These are materials with near equiatomic mixing of five or more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Rahul Bouri , Manikantan R. Nair , Tribeni Roy

Computational high-throughput studies, especially in research on high-entropy materials and catalysts, are hampered by high-dimensional composition spaces and myriad structural microstates. They present bottlenecks to the conventional use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Christian M. Clausen , Jan Rossmeisl , Zachary W. Ulissi

This work proposes a methodology to find performance and energy trade-offs for parallel applications running on Heterogeneous Multi-Processing systems with a single instruction-set architecture. These offer flexibility in the form of…

To further develop accurate and large-scale simulations of electrochemical interfaces, we propose a unified explicit electric potential framework to simultaneously predict atomic forces and electron density distributions. The framework…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Jingwen Zhou , Yawen Yu , Xuwei Liu , Chungen Liu

High-throughput computational materials discovery has promised significant acceleration of the design and discovery of new materials for many years. Despite a surge in interest and activity, the constraints imposed by large-scale…

Selecting the optimal material for a part designed through topology optimization is a complex problem. The shape and properties of the Pareto front plays an important role in this selection. In this paper we show that the compliance-volume…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-29 Edouard Duriez , Miguel Charlotte , Catherine Azzaro-Pantel , Joseph Morlier

We present the architecture and the evaluation of a new system for recognizing textual entailment (RTE). In RTE we want to identify automatically the type of a logical relation between two input texts. In particular, we are interested in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Andreas Wotzlaw , Ravi Coote

Version 14 of XtalOpt, an evolutionary multi-objective global optimization algorithm for crystal structure prediction, is now available for download from its official website https://xtalopt.github.io, and the Computer Physics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Samad Hajinazar , Eva Zurek

Predicting electronic energies, densities, and related chemical properties can facilitate the discovery of novel catalysts, medicines, and battery materials. By developing a physics-inspired equivariant neural network, we introduce a method…

Transition metal oxides have long been an area of interest for water electrocatalysis through the oxygen evolution and oxygen reduction reactions. Iron oxides, such as LaFeO$_{3}$, are particularly promising due to the favorable energy…

High overpotentials, particularly an issue of common anode materials, hamper the process of water electrolysis for clean energy generation. Thanks to immense research efforts up to date oxygen evolution electrocatalysts based on…

We report the development of a combined machine-learning and high-throughput density functional theory (DFT) framework to accelerate the search for new ferroelectric materials. The framework can predict potential ferroelectric compounds…