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Recursive Neural Networks are non-linear adaptive models that are able to learn deep structured information. However, these models have not yet been broadly accepted. This fact is mainly due to its inherent complexity. In particular, not…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-11-18 Alejandro Chinea

Existing methods for estimating uncertainty in deep learning tend to require multiple forward passes, making them unsuitable for applications where computational resources are limited. To solve this, we perform probabilistic reasoning over…

Purpose: We propose a novel method for continual learning based on the increasing depth of neural networks. This work explores whether extending neural network depth may be beneficial in a life-long learning setting. Methods: We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Jędrzej Kozal , Michał Woźniak

In Federated Learning, we aim to train models across multiple computing units (users), while users can only communicate with a common central server, without exchanging their data samples. This mechanism exploits the computational power of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Alireza Fallah , Aryan Mokhtari , Asuman Ozdaglar

Most existing federated learning methods are unable to estimate model/predictive uncertainty since the client models are trained using the standard loss function minimization approach which ignores such uncertainties. In many situations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Shrey Bhatt , Aishwarya Gupta , Piyush Rai

In recent years artificial neural networks achieved performance close to or better than humans in several domains: tasks that were previously human prerogatives, such as language processing, have witnessed remarkable improvements in state…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-14 Andrea Alamia , Victor Gauducheau , Dimitri Paisios , Rufin VanRullen

Multi-task learning of dense prediction tasks, by sharing both the encoder and decoder, as opposed to sharing only the encoder, provides an attractive front to increase both accuracy and computational efficiency. When the tasks are similar,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Naresh Kumar Gurulingan , Elahe Arani , Bahram Zonooz

Federated learning (FL) offers a decentralized training approach for machine learning models, prioritizing data privacy. However, the inherent heterogeneity in FL networks, arising from variations in data distribution, size, and device…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zhou Ni , Morteza Hashemi

In the field of brain science, data sharing across servers is becoming increasingly challenging due to issues such as industry competition, privacy security, and administrative procedure policies and regulations. Therefore, there is an…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Yukai Cai , Hang Liu , Xiulin Wang , Hongjin Li , Ziyi Wang , Chuanshuai Yang , Fengyu Cong

Collaborative filtering (CF) plays a critical role in the development of recommender systems. Most CF methods utilize an encoder to embed users and items into the same representation space, and the Bayesian personalized ranking (BPR) loss…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Chenyang Wang , Yuanqing Yu , Weizhi Ma , Min Zhang , Chong Chen , Yiqun Liu , Shaoping Ma

As machine learning has moved towards leveraging large models as priors for downstream tasks, the community has debated the right form of prior for solving reinforcement learning (RL) problems. If one were to try to prefetch as much…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Chongyi Zheng , Royina Karegoudra Jayanth , Benjamin Eysenbach

Deep learning is emerging as a new paradigm for solving inverse imaging problems. However, the deep learning methods often lack the assurance of traditional physics-based methods due to the lack of physical information considerations in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-20 Dongdong Chen , Mike E. Davies

Collaborative filtering (CF) is a core technique for recommender systems. Traditional CF approaches exploit user-item relations (e.g., clicks, likes, and views) only and hence they suffer from the data sparsity issue. Items are usually…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Guangneng Hu

The Forward Forward algorithm, proposed by Geoffrey Hinton in November 2022, is a novel method for training neural networks as an alternative to backpropagation. In this project, we replicate Hinton's experiments on the MNIST dataset, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Saumya Gandhi , Ritu Gala , Jonah Kornberg , Advaith Sridhar

Continual learning (CL) - the ability to progressively acquire and integrate new concepts - is essential to intelligent systems to adapt to dynamic environments. However, deep neural networks struggle with catastrophic forgetting (CF) when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Marco Paul E. Apolinario , Sakshi Choudhary , Kaushik Roy

Federated learning, as a promising distributed learning paradigm, enables collaborative training of a global model across multiple network edge clients without the need for central data collecting. However, the heterogeneity of edge data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Xingyan Chen , Tian Du , Mu Wang , Tiancheng Gu , Yu Zhao , Gang Kou , Changqiao Xu , Dapeng Oliver Wu

Primate vision depends on recurrent processing for reliable perception. A growing body of literature also suggests that recurrent connections improve the learning efficiency and generalization of vision models on classic computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Drew Linsley , Alekh Karkada Ashok , Lakshmi Narasimhan Govindarajan , Rex Liu , Thomas Serre

In this paper, a progressive learning technique for multi-class classification is proposed. This newly developed learning technique is independent of the number of class constraints and it can learn new classes while still retaining the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Rajasekar Venkatesan , Meng Joo Er

Deep learning has proved an effective means to capture the non-linear associations of user preferences. However, the main drawback of existing deep learning architectures is that they follow a fixed recommendation strategy, ignoring users'…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Dimitrios Rafailidis , Stefanos Antaris

We introduce collaborative learning in which multiple classifier heads of the same network are simultaneously trained on the same training data to improve generalization and robustness to label noise with no extra inference cost. It…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-08 Guocong Song , Wei Chai