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Adding spin-polarized carriers to semiconductor lasers strongly changes their properties and, through the transfer of angular momentum, leads to the emission of circularly polarized light. In such spin-lasers, the polarization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Velimir Labinac , Jiayu David Cao , Gaofeng Xu , Igor Žutić

A normally incident light of linear polarization injects a pure spin current in a strip of 2-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit coupling. We report observation of an electric current with a butterfly-like pattern induced by such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Xiao-Dong Cui , Shun-Qing Shen , Jian Li , Weikun Ge , Fu-Chun Zhang

The development of efficient low-loss electro-optic and nonlinear components based on silicon or its related compounds, such as nitrides and oxides, is expected to dramatically enhance silicon photonics by eliminating the need for…

We investigate the spin accumulation effect in eccentric semiconductor multichannel rings with Rashba spin-orbit interaction and threaded by a magnetic flux. Due to the finite eccentricity, the spin polarization induced at the borders of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. E. Segura , M. J. Sánchez

We experimentally address the wave-vector and polarization dependence of the internal conical refraction phenomenon by demonstrating that an input light beam of elliptical transverse profile refracts into two beams after passing along one…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 A. Turpin , Yu. V. Loiko , T. K. Kalkandjiev , H. Tomizawa , J. Mompart

In this paper we show that it is possible to switch the spin polarization of the photocurrent signal obtained from a single self-assembled quantum dot photodiode under the effect of elliptically polarized light by just increasing the light…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Villas-Boas , Sergio E. Ulloa , A. O. Govorov

Several recently proposed implementations of scalable quantum computation rely on the ability to manipulate the spin polarization of individual electrons in semiconductors. The most rapid single-spin-manipulation technique to date relies on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. E. Pryor , M. E. Flatté

Full one-loop electroweak-corrections for an $e^-e^+\rightarrow t \bar{t}$ process associated with sequential $t\rightarrow b \mu\nu_\mu$ decay are discussed. At the one-loop level, the spin-polarization effects of the initial electron and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Nhi M. U. Quach , Yoshimasa Kurihara , Khiem H. Phan , Takahiro Ueda

We study the tunneling of conduction electrons through a (110)-oriented single-barrier heterostructure grown from III-V semiconductor compounds. It is shown that, due to low spatial symmetry of such a barrier, the tunneling current through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. S. Alekseev , M. M. Glazov , S. A. Tarasenko

We investigate static charge and spin density modulation patterns along a ferromagnet/semiconductor single junction quantum wire in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Coherent scattering theory is used to calculate the charge and spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Minchul Lee , Christoph Bruder

The generation, manipulation and detection of spin-polarized electrons in nanostructures define the main challenges of spin-based electronics[1]. Amongst the different approaches for spin generation and manipulation, spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio O. Valenzuela , M. Tinkham

We demonstrate spin polarized jets in extended systems of ballistic exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavities using optical non-resonant excitation geometries. The structure of the spin jets is determined by the digitally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Lucinda Pickup , Julian D. Töpfer , Helgi Sigurdsson , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

The optical selection rules in epitaxial quantum dots are strongly influenced by the orientation of their natural quantization axis, which is usually parallel to the growth direction. This configuration is well suited for vertically…

The effect of strain on charge density wave (CDW) order in $\alpha$-U is investigated within the framework of relativistic density-functional theory. The energetical stability of $\alpha$-U with CDW distortion is enhanced by the tensile…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Liuhua Xie , Hongkuan Yuan , Ruizhi Qiu

The well-known effects of the spin-orbit interaction of light are manifestations of pair mutual influence of the three types of the angular momentum of light, namely, the spin angular momentum, the extrinsic orbital angular momentum and the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Sarkew Abdulkareem , Nataliya Kundikova

The effect of spin polarization, induced by the difference in concentration of spin-up and spin-down electrons produced under the influence of a magnetic field, on lattice ion vibrationselectron wave interactions, and the resulting…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Abhishek Yadav , Punit Kumar

To date, optical orientation of free-carrier spins and spin currents have been achieved by circularly polarized light, while the linearly polarized light has been used for optical alignment of electron momenta. Here we show that, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Tarasenko , E. L. Ivchenko

The theoretical possibility to use an electron microscope as a spin polarizer is studied. It turns out that a Bessel beam passing a standard magnetic objective lens is intrinsically spin polarized. In the limit of infinitely small detectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Peter Schattschneider , Vincenzo Grillo

Recently, huge attention has been drawn to improve optical sensing devices based on photonic resonators in the presence of graphene. In this paper, based on the transfer matrix approach and TE polarization for the incident electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 A. Alidoust Ghatar , D. Jahani

The emission of circularly polarized light from a single quantum dot relies on the injection of carriers with well-defined spin polarization. Here we demonstrate single dot electroluminescence (EL) with a circular polarization degree up to…

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