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Star-forming galaxies (SFGs) harbour an abundant reservoir of cosmic rays (CRs). At GeV energies, these CRs undergo interactions with their environment to produce $\gamma$-rays, and the unresolved $\gamma$-ray emission from populations of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Ellis R. Owen , Albert K. H. Kong , Khee-Gan Lee

Galaxies experiencing intense star-formation episodes are expected to be rich in energetic cosmic rays (CRs). These CRs undergo hadronic interactions with the interstellar gases of their host to drive $\gamma$-ray emission, which has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Ellis R. Owen , Khee-Gan Lee , Albert K. H. Kong

We present new theoretical estimates of the relative contributions of unresolved blazars and star-forming galaxies to the extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGB) and discuss constraints on the contributions from alternative mechanisms such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Floyd W. Stecker , Tonia M. Venters

In recent years, $\gamma$-ray emission has been detected from star-forming galaxies (SFGs) in the local universe, including M82, NGC 253, Arp 220 and M33. The bulk of this emission is thought to be of hadronic origin, arising from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Ellis R. Owen , Khee-Gan Lee , Albert K. H. Kong

The origin of the isotropic gamma-ray background (IGRB) --- the portion of the extragalactic gamma-ray sky that is not resolvable into individual point sources --- provides a powerful probe into the evolution of the high-energy universe.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Tim Linden

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has revealed a diffuse $\gamma$-ray background at energies from 0.1 GeV to 1 TeV, which can be separated into Galactic emission and an isotropic, extragalactic component. Previous efforts to understand…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Matt A. Roth , Mark R. Krumholz , Roland M. Crocker , Silvia Celli

We present a new theoretical calculation of the contribution to the extragalactic gamma-ray background radiation (EGRB) from star-forming galaxies, based on a state-of-the-art model of hierarchical galaxy formation that is in quantitative…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Ryu Makiya , Tomonori Totani , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi

The origin of the diffuse extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGB) has been intensively studied but remains unsettled. Current popular source candidates include unresolved star-forming galaxies, starburst galaxies, and blazars. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Amy Lien , Brian D. Fields

The diffuse extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGRB) above 100 MeV encodes unique information about high-energy processes in the universe. Numerous sources for the EGRB have been proposed, but the two systems which are certain to make some…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vasiliki Pavlidou , Brian D. Fields

The cumulative emission resulting from hadronic cosmic-ray interactions in star-forming galaxies (SFGs) has been proposed as the dominant contribution to the astrophysical neutrino flux at TeV to PeV energies reported by IceCube. The same…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Keith Bechtol , Markus Ahlers , Mattia Di Mauro , Marco Ajello , Justin Vandenbroucke

The total extragalactic $\gamma$-ray flux provides a powerful probe into the origin and evolution of the highest energy processes in our universe. An important component of this emission is the isotropic $\gamma$-ray background (IGRB),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Carlos Blanco , Tim Linden

For more than a decade now the complete origin of the diffuse gamma-ray emission background (EGRB) has been unknown. Major components like unresolved star-forming galaxies (making <50% of the EGRB) and blazars (<23%), have failed to explain…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Aleksandra Dobardzic , Tijana Prodanovic

The origin of the diffuse extragalactic, high-energy gamma-ray background (EGRB) filling the Universe remains unknown. The spectrum of this extragalactic radiation, as measured by the EGRET on-board CGRO, is well-fit by a power law across…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Caleb A. Scharf , Reshmi Mukherjee

A majority of the $\gamma$-ray emission from star-forming galaxies is generated by the interaction of high-energy cosmic rays with the interstellar gas and radiation fields. Star-forming galaxies are expected to contribute to both the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 M. Ajello , M. Di Mauro , V. S. Paliya , S. Garrappa

We present a two-parameter model of the extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGB) in the 0.1-100 GeV range as measured by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite. The EGB can be fully explained as the sum of three distinct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Massimo Cavadini , Ruben Salvaterra , Francesco Haardt

Despite the influx of unprecedented-quality data from the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope that have been collected over nine years of operation, the contribution of normal star-forming galaxies to the extragalactic gamma-ray background…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-19 I. Komis , V. Pavlidou , A. Zezas

Star-forming and starburst galaxies (SFGs and SBGs) are powerful emitters of non-thermal $\gamma$-rays and neutrinos, due to their intense phases of star-formation activity, which should confine high-energy Cosmic-Rays (CRs) inside their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Antonio Ambrosone , Marco Chianese , Antonio Marinelli

The Fermi gamma-ray satellite has recently detected gamma-ray emissions from radio galaxy cores. From these samples, we first examine the correlation between the luminosities at 5 GHz, L_{5GHz}, and at 0.1-10 GeV, L_{gamma}, of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yoshiyuki Inoue

Recent radio surveys have discovered a large number of low luminosity core dominated radio galaxies that are much more abundant than those at higher luminosities. These objects will be too faint in gamma-rays to be detected individually by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Floyd W. Stecker , Chris R. Shrader , Matthew. A. Malkan

Star-forming galaxies (SFGs) have been established as an important source population in the extra-galactic $\gamma$-ray background (EGB). Their intensive star-formation creates an abundance of environments able to accelerate particles, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Ellis R. Owen , Albert K. H. Kong , Kuo-Chuan Pan
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