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We introduce MEt3R, a metric for multi-view consistency in generated images. Large-scale generative models for multi-view image generation are rapidly advancing the field of 3D inference from sparse observations. However, due to the nature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Mohammad Asim , Christopher Wewer , Thomas Wimmer , Bernt Schiele , Jan Eric Lenssen

Road defect detection is important for road authorities to reduce the vehicle damage caused by road defects. Considering the practical scenarios where the defect detectors are typically deployed on edge devices with limited memory and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Kuan-Chuan Peng

Deep generative models such as GANs have driven impressive advances in conditional image synthesis in recent years. A persistent challenge has been to generate diverse versions of output images from the same input image, due to the problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Shichong Peng , Alireza Moazeni , Ke Li

Interactive 3D biomedical image segmentation requires efficient models that can iteratively refine predictions based on user prompts. Current foundation models either lack volumetric awareness or suffer from limited interactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Tidiane Camaret Ndir , Alexander Pfefferle , Robin Tibor Schirrmeister

Deep generative models have emerged as a transformative tool in medical imaging, offering substantial potential for synthetic data generation. However, recent empirical studies highlight a critical vulnerability: these models can memorize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Antonio Scardace , Lemuel Puglisi , Francesco Guarnera , Sebastiano Battiato , Daniele Ravì

In this article, we highlight what appears to be major issue of Variational Autoencoders, evinced from an extensive experimentation with different network architectures and datasets: the variance of generated data is significantly lower…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Andrea Asperti

Recent advances in deep generative models have lead to remarkable progress in synthesizing high quality images. Following their successful application in image processing and representation learning, an important next step is to consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Thomas Unterthiner , Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Karol Kurach , Raphael Marinier , Marcin Michalski , Sylvain Gelly

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in class-to-image generation. However, we observe that despite impressive FID scores, state-of-the-art models often generate distorted or low-quality images, especially in certain classes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Jie Shao , Ke Zhu , Minghao Fu , Guo-hua Wang , Jianxin Wu

Retinal fundus images play a crucial role in the early detection of eye diseases. However, the impact of technical factors on these images can pose challenges for reliable AI applications in ophthalmology. For example, large fundus cohorts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Sarah Müller , Lisa M. Koch , Hendrik P. A. Lensch , Philipp Berens

This work introduces SkinGenBench, a systematic biomedical imaging benchmark that investigates how preprocessing complexity interacts with generative model choice for synthetic dermoscopic image augmentation and downstream melanoma…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 N. A. Adarsh Pritam , Jeba Shiney O , Sanyam Jain

Deep learning-based techniques have potential to optimize scan and post-processing times required for MRI-based fat quantification, but they are constrained by the lack of large training datasets. Generative models are a promising tool to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-13 Juan P. Meneses , Yasmeen George , Christoph Hagemeyer , Zhaolin Chen , Sergio Uribe

Image quality evaluation accurately is vital in developing image stitching algorithms as it directly reflects the algorithms progress. However, commonly used objective indicators always produce inconsistent and even conflicting results with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Xinrui Zhang , Shengwei Guo , Guobing Sun

Current state-of-the-art photorealistic generators are computationally expensive, involve unstable training processes, and have real and synthetic distributions that are dissimilar in higher-dimensional spaces. To solve these issues, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Badr Belhiti , Justin Milushev , Avinash Gupta , John Breedis , Johnson Dinh , Jesse Pisel , Michael Pyrcz

Generative modelling and synthetic data can be a surrogate for real medical imaging datasets, whose scarcity and difficulty to share can be a nuisance when delivering accurate deep learning models for healthcare applications. In recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Virginia Fernandez , Walter Hugo Lopez Pinaya , Pedro Borges , Mark S. Graham , Tom Vercauteren , M. Jorge Cardoso

Diffusion models have fundamentally transformed the field of generative models, making the assessment of similarity between customized model outputs and reference inputs critically important. However, traditional perceptual similarity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Yiren Song , Xiaokang Liu , Mike Zheng Shou

Modern deep learning models in computer vision require large datasets of real images, which are difficult to curate and pose privacy and legal concerns, limiting their commercial use. Recent works suggest synthetic data as an alternative,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Farnood Salehi , Vandit Sharma , Amirhossein Askari Farsangi , Tunç Ozan Aydın

The generative AI technology offers an increasing variety of tools for generating entirely synthetic images that are increasingly indistinguishable from real ones. Unlike methods that alter portions of an image, the creation of completely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Manos Schinas , Symeon Papadopoulos

Time-unconditional generative models learn time-independent denoising vector fields. But without time conditioning, the same noisy input may correspond to multiple noise levels and different denoising directions, which interferes with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Zimo Wang , Ishit Mehta , Haolin Lu , Chung-En Sun , Ge Yan , Tsui-Wei Weng , Tzu-Mao Li

Predicting disease progression from longitudinal imaging is useful for clinical decision making and trial design. Recent methods have moved toward increasing generative complexity, but the conditions under which this complexity is necessary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Liyin Chen , Nazlee Zebardast , Mengyu Wang , Tobias Elze , Jason I. Comander

This note provides a chronological account of Fr\'echet distances, starting with Maurice Fr\'echet's 1906 doctoral thesis on distances in abstract sets and tracing the Fr\'echet distance between polygonal curves and its algorithmic…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yuli Wu