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Domain adaptation seeks to mitigate the shift between training on the \emph{source} domain and testing on the \emph{target} domain. Most adaptation methods rely on the source data by joint optimization over source data and target data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Dequan Wang , Shaoteng Liu , Sayna Ebrahimi , Evan Shelhamer , Trevor Darrell

Existing calibration algorithms address the problem of covariate shift via unsupervised domain adaptation. However, these methods suffer from the following limitations: 1) they require unlabeled data from the target domain, which may not be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yunye Gong , Xiao Lin , Yi Yao , Thomas G. Dietterich , Ajay Divakaran , Melinda Gervasio

Transformers serve as the foundational architecture for many successful large-scale models, demonstrating the ability to overfit the training data while maintaining strong generalization on unseen data, a phenomenon known as benign…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Yingying Zhang , Zhenyu Wu , Jian Li , Yong Liu

The problem of domain generalization is to learn, given data from different source distributions, a model that can be expected to generalize well on new target distributions which are only seen through unlabeled samples. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Markus Holzleitner , Sergei V. Pereverzyev , Werner Zellinger

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) show impressive performance in the standard classification setting where training and testing data are drawn i.i.d. from a given domain. However, CNNs do not readily generalize to new domains with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Nathan Somavarapu , Chih-Yao Ma , Zsolt Kira

Optimizing the performance of classifiers on samples from unseen domains remains a challenging problem. While most existing studies on domain generalization focus on learning domain-invariant feature representations, multi-expert frameworks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Cuicui Kang , Karthik Nandakumar

Deep learning models are often evaluated in scenarios where the data distribution is different from those used in the training and validation phases. The discrepancy presents a challenge for accurately predicting the performance of models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Shadi Alijani , Jamil Fayyad , Homayoun Najjaran

In scientific machine learning, regression networks have been recently applied to approximate solution maps (e.g., potential-ground state map of Schr\"odinger equation). In this paper, we aim to reduce the generalization error without…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 Zhihan Li , Yuwei Fan , Lexing Ying

Analyzing radar signals from complex Electronic Warfare (EW) environment is a non-trivial task.However, in the real world, the changing EW environment results in inconsistent signal distribution, such as the pulse repetition interval (PRI)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Honglin Wu , Xueqiong Li , Long Lan , Liyang Xu , Yuhua Tang

Improving model's generalizability against domain shifts is crucial, especially for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving. Real-world domain styles can vary substantially due to environment changes and sensor noises, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Qi Fan , Mattia Segu , Yu-Wing Tai , Fisher Yu , Chi-Keung Tang , Bernt Schiele , Dengxin Dai

Deep learning approaches are highly specialized and require training separate models for different tasks. Multi-domain learning looks at ways to learn a multitude of different tasks, each coming from a different domain, at once. The most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Ali Senhaji , Jenni Raitoharju , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

Large-scale transformers achieve impressive results on program synthesis benchmarks, yet their true generalization capabilities remain obscured by data contamination and opaque training corpora. To rigorously assess whether models are truly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Henrik Voigt , Michael Habeck , Joachim Giesen

The performance of a classifier trained on data coming from a specific domain typically degrades when applied to a related but different one. While annotating many samples from the new domain would address this issue, it is often too…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Artem Rozantsev , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

We propose a new approach for the authorship attribution task that leverages the various linguistic representations learned at different layers of pre-trained transformer-based models. We evaluate our approach on three datasets, comparing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Milad Alshomary , Nikhil Reddy Varimalla , Vishal Anand , Smaranda Muresan , Kathleen McKeown

Machine learning models are prone to overfitting their training (source) domains, which is commonly believed to be the reason why they falter in novel target domains. Here we examine the contrasting view that multi-source domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Md Arafat Sultan , Avirup Sil , Radu Florian

In search of robust and generalizable machine learning models, Domain Generalization (DG) has gained significant traction during the past few years. The goal in DG is to produce models which continue to perform well when presented with data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Aristotelis Ballas , Christos Diou

Most standard learning approaches lead to fragile models which are prone to drift when sequentially trained on samples of a different nature - the well-known "catastrophic forgetting" issue. In particular, when a model consecutively learns…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Riccardo Volpi , Diane Larlus , Grégory Rogez

Recently unsupervised domain adaptation for the semantic segmentation task has become more and more popular due to high-cost of pixel-level annotation on real-world images. However, most domain adaptation methods are only restricted to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Takashi Isobe , Xu Jia , Shuaijun Chen , Jianzhong He , Yongjie Shi , Jianzhuang Liu , Huchuan Lu , Shengjin Wang

The endeavor to preserve the generalization of a fair and invariant classifier across domains, especially in the presence of distribution shifts, becomes a significant and intricate challenge in machine learning. In response to this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Chen Zhao , Kai Jiang , Xintao Wu , Haoliang Wang , Latifur Khan , Christan Grant , Feng Chen

The on-device real-time data distribution shift on devices challenges the generalization of lightweight on-device models. This critical issue is often overlooked in current research, which predominantly relies on data-intensive and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Zheqi Lv , Wenqiao Zhang , Kairui Fu , Qi Tian , Shengyu Zhang , Jiajie Su , Jingyuan Chen , Kun Kuang , Fei Wu