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Large language models have shown remarkable language processing and reasoning ability but are prone to hallucinate when asked about private data. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) retrieves relevant data that fit into an LLM's context…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Alfred Clemedtson , Borun Shi

The emergence of large-scale pre-trained language models has revolutionized various AI research domains. Transformers-based Large Language Models (LLMs) have gradually replaced CNNs and RNNs to unify fields of computer vision and natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Ruosong Ye , Caiqi Zhang , Runhui Wang , Shuyuan Xu , Yongfeng Zhang

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are crucial in the field of artificial intelligence and are widely applied in downstream tasks, such as enhancing Question Answering (QA) systems. The construction of KGs typically requires significant effort from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Rui Yang , Boming Yang , Sixun Ouyang , Tianwei She , Aosong Feng , Yuang Jiang , Freddy Lecue , Jinghui Lu , Irene Li

Ensuring factual accuracy while maintaining the creative capabilities of Large Language Model Agents (LMAs) poses significant challenges in the development of intelligent agent systems. LMAs face prevalent issues such as information…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Diego Sanmartin

Incorporating factual knowledge in knowledge graph is regarded as a promising approach for mitigating the hallucination of large language models (LLMs). Existing methods usually only use the user's input to query the knowledge graph, thus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Xinyan Guan , Yanjiang Liu , Hongyu Lin , Yaojie Lu , Ben He , Xianpei Han , Le Sun

Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) predicts missing facts in an incomplete Knowledge Graph. Almost all of existing KGC research is applicable to only one KG at a time, and in one language only. However, different language speakers may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Harkanwar Singh , Prachi Jain , Mausam , Soumen Chakrabarti

While textual information significantly enhances the performance of pre-trained language models (PLMs) in knowledge graph completion (KGC), the static and noisy nature of existing corpora collected from Wikipedia articles or synsets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Dawei Li , Zhen Tan , Tianlong Chen , Huan Liu

Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) has proven highly effective in enhancing the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) on tasks that require external knowledge. By leveraging Knowledge Graphs (KGs), GraphRAG improves…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Ruiyi Yang , Hao Xue , Imran Razzak , Hakim Hacid , Flora D. Salim

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) play a crucial role in enhancing e-commerce system performance by providing structured information about entities and their relationships, such as complementary or substitutable relations between products or product…

Knowledge-graph retrieval-augmented generation (KG-RAG) couples large language models (LLMs) with structured, verifiable knowledge graphs (KGs) to reduce hallucination and provide reasoning traces. However, current KG-RAG systems often rely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Junhong Lin , Shicheng Liu , Jinyeop Song , Song Wang , Julian Shun , Yada Zhu

Dynamic knowledge graphs (DKGs) are popular structures to express different types of connections between objects over time. They can also serve as an efficient mathematical tool to represent information extracted from complex unstructured…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-12-24 Xiaohui Victor Li , Francesco Sanna Passino

Knowledge graphs (KGs) play a pivotal role in knowledge-intensive tasks across specialized domains, where the acquisition of precise and dependable knowledge is crucial. However, existing KG construction methods heavily rely on human…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Hanzhu Chen , Xu Shen , Qitan Lv , Jie Wang , Xiaoqi Ni , Jieping Ye

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at language understanding but remain limited in knowledge-intensive domains due to hallucinations, outdated information, and limited explainability. Text-based retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) helps…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Larissa Pusch , Alexandre Courtiol , Tim Conrad

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) seeks to predict missing entities (e.g., heads or tails) or relationships in knowledge graphs (KGs), which often contain incomplete data. Traditional embedding-based methods, such as TransE and ComplEx, have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Haji Gul , Ajaz Ahmad Bhat , Abdul Ghani Haji Naim

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities across various domains, yet they struggle with knowledge-intensive tasks in areas that demand factual accuracy, e.g. industrial automation and healthcare. Key limitations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Michael Banf , Johannes Kuhn

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to solve the incompleteness of knowledge graphs (KGs) by predicting missing links from known triples, numbers of knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models have been proposed to perform KGC by learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Jining Wang , Delai Qiu , YouMing Liu , Yining Wang , Chuan Chen , Zibin Zheng , Yuren Zhou

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled workflows that generate SystemVerilog Assertions (SVAs) from natural-language specifications, with the potential to accelerate Formal Verification (FV). However, high-quality…

Graph-structured data plays a vital role in numerous domains, such as social networks, citation networks, commonsense reasoning graphs and knowledge graphs. While graph neural networks have been employed for graph processing, recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Wooyoung Kim , Byungyoon Park , Wooju Kim

The increasing amount of published scholarly articles, exceeding 2.5 million yearly, raises the challenge for researchers in following scientific progress. Integrating the contributions from scholarly articles into a novel type of cognitive…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Gollam Rabby , Sören Auer , Jennifer D'Souza , Allard Oelen

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) -- which are effective in modeling graph structures -- have been increasingly popular in knowledge graph completion (KGC). GCN-based KGC models first use GCNs to generate expressive entity representations…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Zhanqiu Zhang , Jie Wang , Jieping Ye , Feng Wu
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