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In multivariate time series forecasting (MTSF), existing strategies for processing sequences are typically categorized as channel-independent and channel-mixing. The former treats all temporal information of each variable as a token,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Bing Fan , Shusen Ma , Yun-Bo Zhao , Yu Kang

Speech-to-speech translation is a typical sequence-to-sequence learning task that naturally has two directions. How to effectively leverage bidirectional supervision signals to produce high-fidelity audio for both directions? Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Xianchao Wu

The Transformer model, particularly its cross-attention module, is widely used for feature fusion in target sound extraction which extracts the signal of interest based on given clues. Despite its effectiveness, this approach suffers from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-26 Donghang Wu , Yiwen Wang , Xihong Wu , Tianshu Qu

This paper introduces a cross-lingual dubbing system that translates speech from one language to another while preserving key characteristics such as duration, speaker identity, and speaking speed. Despite the strong translation quality of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Jeongsoo Choi , Jaehun Kim , Joon Son Chung

Co-speech gesture generation is crucial for producing synchronized and realistic human gestures that accompany speech, enhancing the animation of lifelike avatars in virtual environments. While diffusion models have shown impressive…

Selective state space models (SSMs) represented by Mamba have demonstrated their computational efficiency and promising outcomes in various tasks, including automatic speech recognition (ASR). Mamba has been applied to ASR task with the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Yoshiki Masuyama , Koichi Miyazaki , Masato Murata

Dialogue serves as the most natural manner of human-computer interaction (HCI). Recent advancements in speech language models (SLM) have significantly enhanced speech-based conversational AI. However, these models are limited to turn-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Ziyang Ma , Yakun Song , Chenpeng Du , Jian Cong , Zhuo Chen , Yuping Wang , Yuxuan Wang , Xie Chen

Spoken term detection (STD) is often hindered by reliance on frame-level features and the computationally intensive DTW-based template matching, limiting its practicality. To address these challenges, we propose a novel approach that…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Anup Singh , Kris Demuynck , Vipul Arora

Selective state-space models (SSMs) like Mamba overcome some of the shortcomings of Transformers, such as quadratic computational complexity with sequence length and large inference-time memory requirements from the key-value cache.…

Conformer and Mamba have achieved strong performance in speech modeling but face limitations in speaker diarization. Mamba is efficient but struggles with local details and nonlinear patterns. Conformer's self-attention incurs high memory…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Zhen Liao , Gaole Dai , Mengqiao Chen , Wenqing Cheng , Wei Xu

In scene text detection, Transformer-based methods have addressed the global feature extraction limitations inherent in traditional convolution neural network-based methods. However, most directly rely on native Transformer attention layers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Qiyan Zhao , Yue Yan , Da-Han Wang

Sequence models like Transformers and RNNs often overallocate attention to irrelevant context, leading to noisy intermediate representations. This degrades LLM capabilities by promoting hallucinations, weakening long-range and retrieval…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Nadav Schneider , Itamar Zimerman , Eliya Nachmani

Transformer, a deep neural network architecture, has long dominated the field of natural language processing and beyond. Nevertheless, the recent introduction of Mamba challenges its supremacy, sparks considerable interest among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yuchen Zou , Yineng Chen , Zuchao Li , Lefei Zhang , Hai Zhao

Foundation models, now powering most of the exciting applications in deep learning, are almost universally based on the Transformer architecture and its core attention module. Many subquadratic-time architectures such as linear attention,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Albert Gu , Tri Dao

Modern multivariate time series forecasting primarily relies on two architectures: the Transformer with attention mechanism and Mamba. In natural language processing, an approach has been used that combines local window attention for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Itay Katav , Aryeh Kontorovich

This work investigates bidirectional Mamba (BiMamba) for unified streaming and non-streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR). Dynamic chunk size training enables a single model for offline decoding and streaming decoding with various…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Qingshun She , Jing Peng , Yangui Fang , Yu Xi , Kai Yu

As one of the most representative DL techniques, Transformer architecture has empowered numerous advanced models, especially the large language models (LLMs) that comprise billions of parameters, becoming a cornerstone in deep learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Haohao Qu , Liangbo Ning , Rui An , Wenqi Fan , Tyler Derr , Hui Liu , Xin Xu , Qing Li

Transformer-based methods have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in 3D semantic segmentation through their powerful attention mechanisms, but the quadratic complexity limits their modeling of long-range dependencies in large-scale point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Xinyu Wang , Jinghua Hou , Zhe Liu , Yingying Zhu

Recent advancements in unified multimodal understanding and visual generation (or multimodal generation) models have been hindered by their quadratic computational complexity and dependence on large-scale training data. We present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Jialv Zou , Bencheng Liao , Qian Zhang , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

We introduce Llamba, a family of efficient recurrent language models distilled from Llama-3.x into the Mamba architecture. The series includes Llamba-1B, Llamba-3B, and Llamba-8B, which achieve higher inference throughput and handle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Aviv Bick , Tobias Katsch , Nimit Sohoni , Arjun Desai , Albert Gu