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In this paper, we propose a method for image block loss restoration based on the notion of sparse representation. We use the sparsity pattern as side information to efficiently restore block losses by iteratively imposing the constraints of…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Hossein Hosseini , Ali Goli , Neda Barzegar Marvasti , Masoume Azghani , Farokh Marvasti

This paper first reviews the reversible data hiding scheme, of Liu et al. in 2018, for JPEG images. After that, a novel reversible data hiding scheme, in which modification directions of partial nonzero quantized alternating current (AC)…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yi Chen , Hongxia Wang

Providing security in the transmission of images and other multimedia data has become one of the most important scientific and practical issues. In this paper, a method for compressing and encryption images is proposed, which can safely…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Mahdi Shariatzadeh , Mahdi Eftekhari , Mohammad Javad Rostami

Privacy and security have rapidly emerged as first order design constraints. Users now demand more protection over who can see their data (confidentiality) as well as how it is used (control). Here, existing cryptographic techniques for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jianqiao Mo , Karthik Garimella , Negar Neda , Austin Ebel , Brandon Reagen

High-resolution (HR) images are usually downscaled to low-resolution (LR) ones for better display and afterward upscaled back to the original size to recover details. Recent work in image rescaling formulates downscaling and upscaling as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jinhai Yang , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang

With the advancement of information hiding techniques, generation-based coverless steganography has emerged as an alternative to traditional methods, leveraging generative models to transform secret information into stego-objects rather…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Mingyu Yu , Haonan Miao , Zhengping Jin , Sujuan Qin

Data centres that use consumer-grade disks drives and distributed peer-to-peer systems are unreliable environments to archive data without enough redundancy. Most redundancy schemes are not completely effective for providing high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Vero Estrada-Galiñanes , Ethan Miller , Pascal Felber , Jehan-François Pâris

The emergence of quantum computing has introduced unprecedented security challenges to conventional cryptographic systems, particularly in the domain of optical communications. This research addresses these challenges by innovatively…

Recent works on learned image compression perform encoding and decoding processes in a full-resolution manner, resulting in two problems when deployed for practical applications. First, parallel acceleration of the autoregressive entropy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Yaojun Wu , Xin Li , Zhizheng Zhang , Xin Jin , Zhibo Chen

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables computations on encrypted data, preserving confidentiality without the need for decryption. However, FHE is often hindered by significant performance overhead, particularly for high-precision and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Chao Wang , Shubing Yang , Xiaoyan Sun , Jun Dai , Dongfang Zhao

The hurried development of multimedia and internet allows for wide distribution of digital media data. It becomes much easier to edit, modify and duplicate digital information. In additional, digital document is also easy to copy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-08-04 A. W. Naji , Shihab A. Hameed , B. B. Zaidan , Wajdi F. Al-Khateeb , Othman O. Khalifa , A. A. Zaidan , Teddy S. Gunawan

Adaptive block partitioning is responsible for large gains in current image and video compression systems. This method is able to compress large stationary image areas with only a few symbols, while maintaining a high level of quality in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-13 Fabian Brand , Alexander Kopte , Kristian Fischer , André Kaup

Deep hashing improves retrieval efficiency through compact binary codes, yet it introduces severe and often overlooked privacy risks. The ability to reconstruct original training data from hash codes could lead to serious threats such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Dongdong Zhao , Qiben Xu , Ranxin Fang , Baogang Song

Inverting visual representations within deep neural networks (DNNs) presents a challenging and important problem in the field of security and privacy for deep learning. The main goal is to invert the features of an unidentified target image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Sai Qian Zhang , Ziyun Li , Chuan Guo , Saeed Mahloujifar , Deeksha Dangwal , Edward Suh , Barbara De Salvo , Chiao Liu

Recently, several deep learning-based image super-resolution methods have been developed by stacking massive numbers of layers. However, this leads too large model sizes and high computational complexities, thus some recursive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Jun-Ho Choi , Jun-Hyuk Kim , Manri Cheon , Jong-Seok Lee

Chaotic systems play a key role in modern image encryption due to their sensitivity to initial conditions, ergodicity, and complex dynamics. However, many existing chaos-based encryption methods suffer from vulnerabilities, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Weixuan Li , Guang Yu , Quanjun Li , Junhua Zhou , Jiajun Chen , Yihang Dong , Mengqian Wang , Zimeng Li , Changwei Gong , Lin Tang , Xuhang Chen

Image fusion is a fundamental and important task in computer vision, aiming to combine complementary information from different modalities to fuse images. In recent years, diffusion models have made significant developments in the field of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Zirui Wang , Jiayi Zhang , Tianwei Guan , Yuhan Zhou , Xingyuan Li , Minjing Dong , Jinyuan Liu

In this paper, we introduce a privacy-preserving stable diffusion framework leveraging homomorphic encryption, called HE-Diffusion, which primarily focuses on protecting the denoising phase of the diffusion process. HE-Diffusion is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Yaojian Chen , Qiben Yan

Image compression at extremely low bitrates (below 0.1 bits per pixel (bpp)) is a significant challenge due to substantial information loss. In this work, we propose a novel two-stage extreme image compression framework that exploits the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Zhiyuan Li , Yanhui Zhou , Hao Wei , Chenyang Ge , Jingwen Jiang

Visual secrete sharing (VSS) is an encryption technique that utilizes human visual system in the recovering of the secret image and it does not require any complex calculation. Pixel expansion has been a major issue of VSS schemes. A number…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-12-28 Dao-Shun Wang , Feng Yi , Xiaobo Li