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相关论文: Evaluating Large language models on Understanding …

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Humans often express their communicative intents indirectly or non-literally, which requires their interlocutors -- human or AI -- to understand beyond the literal meaning of words. While most existing work has focused on discriminative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Akhila Yerukola , Saujas Vaduguru , Daniel Fried , Maarten Sap

Benchmarks play a significant role in the current evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet they often overlook the models' abilities to capture the nuances of human language, primarily focusing on evaluating embedded knowledge and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Dojun Park , Jiwoo Lee , Hyeyun Jeong , Seohyun Park , Sungeun Lee

In order for AI systems to communicate effectively with people, they must understand how we make decisions. However, people's decisions are not always rational, so the implicit internal models of human decision-making in Large Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Ryan Liu , Jiayi Geng , Joshua C. Peterson , Ilia Sucholutsky , Thomas L. Griffiths

Large Language Models (LLMs) and chatbots show significant promise in streamlining the legal intake process. This advancement can greatly reduce the workload and costs for legal aid organizations, improving availability while making legal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Nick Goodson , Rongfei Lu

As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) expand, it becomes increasingly important to evaluate them beyond basic knowledge assessment, focusing on higher-level language understanding. This study introduces MultiPragEval, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Dojun Park , Jiwoo Lee , Seohyun Park , Hyeyun Jeong , Youngeun Koo , Soonha Hwang , Seonwoo Park , Sungeun Lee

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong generalization across a wide range of tasks. Reasoning with LLMs is central to solving multi-step problems and complex decision-making. To support efficient reasoning, recent studies…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Jindong Li , Yali Fu , Li Fan , Jiahong Liu , Yao Shu , Chengwei Qin , Menglin Yang , Irwin King , Rex Ying

Humans acquire language through implicit learning, absorbing complex patterns without explicit awareness. While LLMs demonstrate impressive linguistic capabilities, it remains unclear whether they exhibit human-like pattern recognition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Xiaomeng Ma , Qihui Xu

Emphasis is a crucial component in human communication, which indicates the speaker's intention and implication beyond pure text in dialogue. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, their ability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Guan-Ting Lin , Hung-yi Lee

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have popularized the chain-of-thought (CoT) paradigm, in which models produce explicit reasoning steps in natural language. Although this approach improves interpretability and facilitates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 José I. Orlicki

Implicit content plays a crucial role in political discourse, where speakers systematically employ pragmatic strategies such as implicatures and presuppositions to influence their audiences. Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Walter Paci , Alessandro Panunzi , Sandro Pezzelle

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as transformative tools for natural language understanding and user intent resolution, enabling tasks such as translation, summarization, and, increasingly, the orchestration of complex workflows.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Justus Flerlage , Alexander Acker , Odej Kao

People judge interactions with large language models (LLMs) as successful when outputs match what they want, not what they type. Yet LLMs are trained to predict the next token solely from text input, not underlying intent. Because written…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Nadav Kunievsky , James A. Evans

Current Large Language Models (LLMs) are unparalleled in their ability to generate grammatically correct, fluent text. LLMs are appearing rapidly, and debates on LLM capacities have taken off, but reflection is lagging behind. Thus, in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Bram M. A. van Dijk , Tom Kouwenhoven , Marco R. Spruit , Max J. van Duijn

Large language models (LLMs), when guided by explicit textual plans, can perform reliable step-by-step reasoning during problem-solving. However, generating accurate and effective textual plans remains challenging due to LLM hallucinations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Sijia Chen , Di Niu

As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted as automated judges in benchmarking and reward modeling, ensuring their reliability, efficiency, and robustness has become critical. In this work, we present a systematic comparison…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Pratik Jayarao , Himanshu Gupta , Neeraj Varshney , Chaitanya Dwivedi

Human communication is often implicit, conveying tone, identity, and intent beyond literal meanings. While large language models have achieved strong performance on explicit tasks such as summarization and reasoning, their capacity for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Joshua Tint , Som Sagar , Aditya Taparia , Kelly Raines , Bimsara Pathiraja , Caleb Liu , Ransalu Senanayake

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as conversational partners for learning, yet the interactional dynamics supporting users' learning and engagement are understudied. We analyze the linguistic and interactional features from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Shaz Furniturewala , Gerard Christopher Yeo , Kokil Jaidka

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used to generate comprehensive, knowledge-intensive reports. However, while these models are trained on diverse academic papers and reports, they are not exposed to the reasoning processes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Xinran Zhao , Aakanksha Naik , Jay DeYoung , Joseph Chee Chang , Jena D. Hwang , Tongshuang Wu , Varsha Kishore

The interpretation of implicit meanings is an integral aspect of human communication. However, this framework may not transfer to interactions with Large Language Models (LLMs). To investigate this, we introduce the task of Implicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Antonio De Santis , Tommaso Bonetti , Andrea Tocchetti , Marco Brambilla

Large language models are increasingly used to make static analysis tools accessible through natural language, yet existing systems differ in how much they delegate to the LLM without treating the degree of delegation as an independent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Krishna Narasimhan
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