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We have developed a light scattering technique based on differential measurement and polarization (differential light scattering, DLS) capable in principle of retrieving timing information with picosecond resolution without the need for…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Vacca , R. D. Morgan , R. B. Laughlin

In everyday life, photographs taken with a camera often suffer from motion blur due to hand vibrations or sudden movements. This phenomenon can significantly detract from the quality of the images captured, making it an interesting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Zhengdong Li

The remarkable progress in neural-network-driven visual data generation, especially with neural rendering techniques like Neural Radiance Fields and 3D Gaussian splatting, offers a powerful alternative to GANs and diffusion models. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Chengdong Dong , Vijayakumar Bhagavatula , Zhenyu Zhou , Ajay Kumar

Eliminating reflections caused by incident light interacting with reflective medium remains an ill-posed problem in the image restoration area. The primary challenge arises from the overlapping of reflection and transmission components in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Pengbo Guo , Chengxu Liu , Guoshuai Zhao , Xingsong Hou , Jialie Shen , Xueming Qian

Rain streaks in the air appear in various blurring degrees and resolutions due to different distances from their positions to the camera. Similar rain patterns are visible in a rain image as well as its multi-scale (or multi-resolution)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Kui Jiang , Zhongyuan Wang , Peng Yi , Chen Chen , Baojin Huang , Yimin Luo , Jiayi Ma , Junjun Jiang

The increasing realism of generated images has raised significant concerns about their potential misuse, necessitating robust detection methods. Current approaches mainly rely on training binary classifiers, which depend heavily on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yonggang Zhang , Jun Nie , Xinmei Tian , Mingming Gong , Kun Zhang , Bo Han

Single Image Reflection Removal (SIRR) is a canonical blind source separation problem and refers to the issue of separating a reflection-contaminated image into a transmission and a reflection image. The core challenge lies in minimizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Jun-Jie Huang , Tianrui Liu , Zihan Chen , Xinwang Liu , Meng Wang , Pier Luigi Dragotti

Strong gravitational lensing offers a wealth of astrophysical information on the background source it affects, provided the lensed source can be reconstructed as if it was seen in the absence of lensing. In the present work, we illustrate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-27 R. Joseph , F. Courbin , J. -L. Starck , S. Birrer

The paper presents real time speckle de-noising based on activity computation algorithm and wavelet transform. Speckles arise in an image when laser light is reflected from an illuminated surface. The process involves detection of speckles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 D. Sachin Kumar , P. R. Seshadri , N. Vaishnav , Dr. Saraswathi Janaki

Interfering liquid surface waves are generated by electrically driven vertical oscillations of two or more equispaced pins immersed in a liquid (water). The corresponding intensity distribution, resulting from diffraction of monochromatic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tarun Kr. Barik , Anushree Roy , Sayan Kar

The rise of mobile devices has spurred advancements in camera technology and image quality. However, mobile photography still faces issues like scattering and reflective flares. While previous research has acknowledged the negative impact…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Fengbo Lan , Chang Wen Chen

Recent GS-based rendering has made significant progress for LiDAR, surpassing Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) in both quality and speed. However, these methods exhibit artifacts in extrapolated novel view synthesis due to the incomplete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Qifeng Chen , Jiarun Liu , Rengan Xie , Tao Tang , Sicong Du , Yiru Zhao , Yuchi Huo , Sheng Yang

Light interference in strongly disordered photonic media can generate lasers where random modes are amplified in unpredictable way. The ease of fabrication, along with their low coherence caused by multiple small-linewidth peaks, made…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Niccolò Caselli , Antonio Consoli , Angel Maria Mateos , Cefe López

Episodically accreting black holes are thought to produce flares when a chunk of particles is accelerated to high velocity near the black hole horizon. This also seems to be the case of Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center, where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 V. Karas , M. Dovciak , A. Eckart , L. Meyer

Our paper addresses the problem of models struggling to learn diverse features, due to either forgetting previously learned features or failing to learn new ones. To overcome this problem, we introduce Diverse Feature Learning (DFL), a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Sejik Park

Self-supervised learning of graph neural networks (GNNs) aims to learn an accurate representation of the graphs in an unsupervised manner, to obtain transferable representations of them for diverse downstream tasks. Predictive learning and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Dongki Kim , Jinheon Baek , Sung Ju Hwang

Inverse rendering of indoor scenes remains challenging due to the ambiguity between reflectance and lighting, exacerbated by inter-reflections among multiple objects. While natural illumination-based methods struggle to resolve this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Jiaye Wu , Saeed Hadadan , Geng Lin , Peihan Tu , Matthias Zwicker , David Jacobs , Roni Sengupta

Diffraction is a manifestation of light at edge due to its wavelike nature. The well-known diffraction phenomena are Fresnel and Fraunhofer, they find variety of applications individually. But the synergy of two phenomena is not studied and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Pritam P Shetty , Jayachandra Bingi

Flow-based latent generative models such as Stable Diffusion 3 are able to generate images with remarkable quality, even enabling photorealistic text-to-image generation. Their impressive performance suggests that these models should also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Julius Erbach , Dominik Narnhofer , Andreas Dombos , Bernt Schiele , Jan Eric Lenssen , Konrad Schindler

Recently, generative graph models have shown promising results in learning graph representations through self-supervised methods. However, most existing generative graph representation learning (GRL) approaches rely on random masking across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Xinyue Hu , Zhibin Duan , Xinyang Liu , Yuxin Li , Bo Chen , Chaojie Wang , Yilin He , Hongwei Liu , Mingyuan Zhou