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Modern text-to-speech (TTS) and voice conversion (VC) systems produce natural sounding speech that questions the security of automatic speaker verification (ASV). This makes detection of such synthetic speech very important to safeguard ASV…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Zhenzong Wu , Rohan Kumar Das , Jichen Yang , Haizhou Li

Nowadays, recognition-synthesis-based methods have been quite popular with voice conversion (VC). By introducing linguistics features with good disentangling characters extracted from an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model, the VC…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Xintao Zhao , Shuai Wang , Yang Chao , Zhiyong Wu , Helen Meng

The availability of smart devices leads to an exponential increase in multimedia content. However, advancements in deep learning have also enabled the creation of highly sophisticated Deepfake content, including speech Deepfakes, which pose…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Menglu Li , Yasaman Ahmadiadli , Xiao-Ping Zhang

High-performance anti-spoofing models for automatic speaker verification (ASV), have been widely used to protect ASV by identifying and filtering spoofing audio that is deliberately generated by text-to-speech, voice conversion, audio…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-08 Haibin Wu , Andy T. Liu , Hung-yi Lee

Deepfake speech detection presents a growing challenge as generative audio technologies continue to advance. We propose a hybrid training framework that advances detection performance through novel augmentation strategies. First, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Inbal Rimon , Oren Gal , Haim Permuter

Jailbreak prompts pose a significant threat in AI and cybersecurity, as they are crafted to bypass ethical safeguards in large language models, potentially enabling misuse by cybercriminals. This paper analyzes jailbreak prompts from a…

A Machine-Critical Application is a system that is fundamentally necessary to the success of specific and sensitive operations such as search and recovery, rescue, military, and emergency management actions. Recent advances in Machine…

The recent emergence of deepfakes has brought manipulated and generated content to the forefront of machine learning research. Automatic detection of deepfakes has seen many new machine learning techniques, however, human detection…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Nicolas M. Müller , Karla Pizzi , Jennifer Williams

The rapid advancement of generative models has enabled the creation of increasingly stealthy synthetic voices, commonly referred to as audio deepfakes. A recent technique, FOICE [USENIX'24], demonstrates a particularly alarming capability:…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Nguyen Linh Bao Nguyen , Alsharif Abuadbba , Kristen Moore , Tingmin Wu

Audio CAPTCHAs are supposed to provide a strong defense for online resources; however, advances in speech-to-text mechanisms have rendered these defenses ineffective. Audio CAPTCHAs cannot simply be abandoned, as they are specifically named…

Collecting speech data is an important step in training speech recognition systems and other speech-based machine learning models. However, the issue of privacy protection is an increasing concern that must be addressed. The current study…

The widespread adoption of voice-activated systems has modified routine human-machine interaction but has also introduced new vulnerabilities. This paper investigates the susceptibility of automatic speech recognition (ASR) algorithms in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Forrest McKee , David Noever

The advances in generative AI have enabled the creation of synthetic audio which is perceptually indistinguishable from real, genuine audio. Although this stellar progress enables many positive applications, it also raises risks of misuse,…

Audio plays a crucial role in applications like speaker verification, voice-enabled smart devices, and audio conferencing. However, audio manipulations, such as deepfakes, pose significant risks by enabling the spread of misinformation. Our…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Kutub Uddin , Awais Khan , Muhammad Umar Farooq , Khalid Malik

High-profile speech videos are prime targets for falsification, owing to their accessibility and influence. This work proposes VeriLight, a low-overhead and unobtrusive system for protecting speech videos from visual manipulations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Hadleigh Schwartz , Xiaofeng Yan , Charles J. Carver , Xia Zhou

The rapid advancement of deepfake technology poses a significant threat to digital media integrity. Deepfakes, synthetic media created using AI, can convincingly alter videos and audio to misrepresent reality. This creates risks of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Kashish Gandhi , Prutha Kulkarni , Taran Shah , Piyush Chaudhari , Meera Narvekar , Kranti Ghag

The task of deepfakes detection is far from being solved by speech or vision researchers. Several publicly available databases of fake synthetic video and speech were built to aid the development of detection methods. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Pavel Korshunov , Haolin Chen , Philip N. Garner , Sebastien Marcel

Automatic speaker verification (ASV) is a well developed technology for biometric identification, and has been ubiquitous implemented in security-critic applications, such as banking and access control. However, previous works have shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Haibin Wu , Yang Zhang , Zhiyong Wu , Dong Wang , Hung-yi Lee

Synthetic voice and splicing audio clips have been generated to spoof Internet users and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as voice authentication. Existing research work treats spoofing countermeasures as a binary…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-30 Lei Wang , Benedict Yeoh , Jun Wah Ng

The integration of Voice Control Systems (VCS) into smart devices and their growing presence in daily life accentuate the importance of their security. Current research has uncovered numerous vulnerabilities in VCS, presenting significant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Haozhe Xu , Cong Wu , Yangyang Gu , Xingcan Shang , Jing Chen , Kun He , Ruiying Du