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相关论文: Semi-analytic modelling of Pop. III star formation…

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Theoretically modelling the 21-cm signals caused by Population III stars (Pop III stars) is the key to extracting fruitful information on Pop III stars from current and forthcoming 21-cm observations. In this work we develop a new module of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Toshiyuki Tanaka , Kenji Hasegawa

We investigate the effects of Population III stars on the sky-averaged 21-cm background radiation, which traces the collective emission from all sources of ultraviolet and X-ray photons before reionization is complete. While UV photons from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Jordan Mirocha , Richard H. Mebane , Steven R. Furlanetto , Krishma Singal , Donald Trinh

We investigate the effects of Population III (Pop III) stars and their remnants on the cosmological 21-cm global signal. By combining a semi-analytic model of Pop III star formation with a global 21-cm simulation code, we investigate how…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Richard H. Mebane , Jordan Mirocha , Steven R. Furlanetto

We implemented Population III (Pop. III) star formation in mini-halos within the MERAXES semi-analytic galaxy formation and reionisation model, run on top of a N-body simulation with $L = 10 h^{-1}$ cMpc with 2048$^3$ particles resolving…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Emanuele M. Ventura , Yuxiang Qin , Sreedhar Balu , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

In this paper, part of a series on the effects of X-ray sources in promoting Population III (Pop III) star formation, we investigate the ionisation and heating of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the consequent enhancement of molecular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Jongwon Park , Massimo Ricotti

Due to their long mean free paths, X-rays are expected to have many significant impacts globally on the properties of the intergalactic medium (IGM) by their heating and ionizing processes on large scales. At high redshifts, X-rays from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hao Xu , Kyungjin Ahn , Michael L Norman , John H Wise , Brian W O'Shea

Using varying models for the star formation rate (SFR) of Population (Pop) III and II stars at z>6 we derive the expected redshift history of the global 21 cm signal from the inter-galactic medium (IGM). To recover the observed Thomson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hidenobu Yajima , Sadegh Khochfar

Properties of the first generation of stars (Pop III), such as their initial mass function (IMF), are poorly constrained by observations and have yet to converge between simulations. The cosmological 21-cm signal of neutral hydrogen is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 T. Gessey-Jones , N. S. Sartorio , A. Fialkov , G. M. Mirouh , M. Magg , R. G. Izzard , E. de Lera Acedo , W. J. Handley , R. Barkana

The first generation of stars, known as Population III (Pop III), played a crucial role in the early Universe through their unique formation environment and metal-free composition. These stars can undergo chemically homogeneous evolution…

The formation of the first stars marks a watershed moment in the history of our universe. As the first luminous structures, these stars (also known as Population III, or Pop III stars) seed the first galaxies and begin the process of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sahil Hegde , Steven R. Furlanetto

Recently, Planck measured a value of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) optical depth due to electron scattering of $\tau=0.066 \pm 0.016$. Here we show that this low value leaves essentially no room for an early partial reionisation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

Population III (Pop III) stars ended the cosmic Dark Ages and began early cosmological reionization and chemical enrichment. However, in spite of their importance to the evolution of the early Universe, their properties remain uncertain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Muhammad A. Latif , Daniel Whalen , Sadegh Khochfar

We study the observational consequences of several unknown properties of Population III (Pop III) stars using large-scale cosmological simulations that include a subgrid model to track the unresolved mixing of pollutants. Varying the value…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Richard Sarmento , Evan Scannapieco , Benoit Côté

We have developed a semi-analytic framework to model the large-scale evolution of the first Population III (Pop III) stars and the transition to metal-enriched star formation. Our model follows dark matter halos from cosmological N-body…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

We present a semi-analytic model of star formation in the early universe, beginning with the first metal-free stars. By employing a completely feedback-limited star formation prescription, stars form at maximum efficiency until the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Richard H. Mebane , Jordan Mirocha , Steven R. Furlanetto

Due to their long mean free path, X-rays are expected to have an important impact on cosmic reionization by heating and ionizing the IGM on large scales, especially after simulations have suggested that Population III stars may form in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Hao Xu , Kyungjin Ahn , John H. Wise , Michael L. Norman , Brian W. O'Shea

We aim to provide the first data-constrained estimate of the metal-free (Population III; Pop III) star formation rate density $\dot{\rho}_{*}^{III}$ required at high-redshifts ($z \gtrsim 16$) in order to reproduce both the amplitude and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Atrideb Chatterjee , Pratika Dayal , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Raffaella Schneider

We review recent 3D cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of primordial star formation from cosmological initial conditions (Pop III.1) and from initial conditions that have been altered by radiative feedback from stellar sources (Pop…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Michael L. Norman

Modeling the 21cm global signal from the Cosmic Dawn is challenging due to the many poorly constrained physical processes that come into play. We address this problem using the semi-analytical code "Cosmic Archaeology Tool" (CAT). CAT…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Emanuele M. Ventura , Alessandro Trinca , Raffaella Schneider , Luca Graziani , Rosa Valiante , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

We present a new semi-analytic model of the formation of the first stars. Our method takes dark matter halo merger trees (including 3-dimensional spatial information) from cosmological N-body simulations as input and applies analytic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Eli Visbal , Greg L. Bryan , Zoltan Haiman
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