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We perform a general study of the relic density and LHC constraints on simplified models where the dark matter coannihilates with a strongly interacting particle X. In these models, the dark matter depletion is driven by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Sonia El Hedri , Anna Kaminska , Maikel de Vries , Jose Zurita

Two mechanisms by which the Quintessence scalar could enhance the relic abundance of dark matter particles are discussed. This effect can have an impact on supersymmetric candidates for dark matter.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francesca Rosati

A dark photon may kinetically mix with the Standard Model photon, leading to observable cosmological signatures. The mixing is resonantly enhanced when the dark photon mass matches the primordial plasma frequency, which depends sensitively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Andrea Caputo , Hongwan Liu , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Joshua T. Ruderman

In this work we consider a simple model for dark matter and identify regions of parameter space where the relic abundance is set via kinematic thresholds, which open and close due to thermal effects. We discuss instantaneous freeze-out,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Michael J. Baker , Lukas Mittnacht

The archetypal model for the recently discovered dark energy component of the universe is based on the existence of a scalar field whose dynamical evolution comes down today to a non-vanishing cosmological constant. In the past - before…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Salati

We revisit the calculation of relic density of dark matter particles co-annihilating with a top or bottom partner, by properly including the QCD bound-states (onia) effects of the colored partners, as well as the relevant electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Wai-Yee Keung , Ian Low , Yue Zhang

We investigate the interaction between the dark sectors from the point of view of a dynamical system analysis. A general setup for interacting dark energy models that incorporates both quintessence and phantom fields through a switch…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Chonticha Kritpetch , Nandan Roy , Narayan Banerjee

We study the impact of a strongly first-order electro-weak phase transition on the thermal relic abundance of particle species that could constitute the dark matter and that decoupled before the phase transition occurred. We define a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Carroll Wainwright , Stefano Profumo

We study the case of multi-component dark matter, in particular how direct detection signals are modified in the presence of several stable weakly-interacting-massive particles. Assuming a positive signal in a future direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Andre Scaffidi , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

After neutrinos decouple from the photon bath, they can populate a thermal dark sector. If this occurs at a temperature above ~100 keV, this can have measurable impacts on light element abundances. We calculate light element abundances in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Cara Giovanetti , Martin Schmaltz , Neal Weiner

The decoupling of a cold relic, during a decaying-particle-dominated cosmological evolution is analyzed, the relic density is calculated both numerically and semi-analytically and the results are compared with each other. Using plausible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 C. Pallis

Models with dark energy decaying into dark matter have been proposed to solve the coincidence problem in cosmology. We study the effect of such coupling in the matter power spectrum. Due to the interaction, the growth of matter density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Olivares , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Pavon

In this paper, we calculate the relic abundance of the dark matter particles when they can annihilate into sterile neutrinos with the mass $\lesssim 100 \text{ GeV}$ in a simple model. Unlike the usual standard calculations, the sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Yi-Lei Tang , Shou-hua Zhu

A hypothetical dark energy component may have an equation of state that is different from a cosmological constant and possibly even changing in time. The spacing of the cosmic microwave background peaks is sensitive to the ratio of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Doran , Matthew Lilley , Jan Schwindt , Christof Wetterich

The dark energy transition between quintessence ($w>-1$) and phantom ($w<-1$) regimes (the crossing of the cosmological constant boundary) is studied using the dark energy equation of state. Models characterized by this type of transition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hrvoje Stefancic

In this Letter, we propose a new possible connection between dark matter relic density and baryon asymmetry of the universe. The portal between standard model sector and dark matter not only controls the relic density and detections of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Miha Nemevsek , Goran Senjanovic , Yue Zhang

The dark sector of the Universe need not be completely separable into distinct dark matter and dark energy components. We consider a model of early dark energy in which the dark energy mimics a dark matter component in both evolution and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Jannis Bielefeld , Robert R. Caldwell , Eric V. Linder

We investigate the effect of a first-order electroweak phase transition (FOEWPT), which is one of the prerequisites for electroweak baryogenesis, on the thermal relic abundance of the dark matter (DM) that freezes out before the occurrence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Subhojit Roy

Many new physics models include secluded sectors that interact little with the Standard Model and whose internal interactions control the dark matter abundance. If these same interactions are responsible for maintaining kinematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Hugues Beauchesne , Cheng-Wei Chiang

The relic abundance of the dark matter (DM) particle $d$ is studied in a secluded DM scenario, in which the $d$ number decreasing process dominantly occurs not through the pair annihilation of $d$ into the standard model particles, but via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Shohei Okawa , Masaharu Tanabashi , Masato Yamanaka