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In this report, we explore the potential for text diffusion to replace autoregressive (AR) decoding for the training and deployment of large language models (LLMs). We are particularly interested to see whether pretrained AR models can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Kehang Han , Kathleen Kenealy , Aditya Barua , Noah Fiedel , Noah Constant

A powerful architecture for universal segmentation relies on transformers that encode multi-scale image features and decode object queries into mask predictions. With efficiency being a high priority for scaling such models, we observed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Abhishek Aich , Yumin Suh , Samuel Schulter , Manmohan Chandraker

Image tokenization plays a critical role in reducing the computational demands of modeling high-resolution images, significantly improving the efficiency of image and multimodal understanding and generation. Recent advances in 1D latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Ze Wang , Hao Chen , Benran Hu , Jiang Liu , Ximeng Sun , Jialian Wu , Yusheng Su , Xiaodong Yu , Emad Barsoum , Zicheng Liu

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) deliver remarkable image and video generation quality but incur high computational cost, limiting scalability and on-device deployment. We introduce CoReDiT, a structured token pruning framework for DiTs across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Zhuojin Li , Hsin-Pai Cheng , Hong Cai , Shizhong Han , Fatih Porikli

The traditional SegNet architecture commonly encounters significant information loss during the sampling process, which detrimentally affects its accuracy in image semantic segmentation tasks. To counter this challenge, we introduce an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Zijun Gao , Qi Wang , Taiyuan Mei , Xiaohan Cheng , Yun Zi , Haowei Yang

Spatial frequency analysis and transforms serve a central role in most engineered image and video lossy codecs, but are rarely employed in neural network (NN)-based approaches. We propose a novel NN-based image coding framework that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-04 Hyomin Choi , Fabien Racape , Shahab Hamidi-Rad , Mateen Ulhaq , Simon Feltman

Large-scale diffusion models have achieved state-of-the-art results on text-to-image synthesis (T2I) tasks. Despite their ability to generate high-quality yet creative images, we observe that attribution-binding and compositional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Weixi Feng , Xuehai He , Tsu-Jui Fu , Varun Jampani , Arjun Akula , Pradyumna Narayana , Sugato Basu , Xin Eric Wang , William Yang Wang

Existing scene text removal (STR) task suffers from insufficient training data due to the expensive pixel-level labeling. In this paper, we aim to address this issue by introducing a Text-aware Masked Image Modeling algorithm (TMIM), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Zixiao Wang , Hongtao Xie , YuXin Wang , Yadong Qu , Fengjun Guo , Pengwei Liu

Scene text image super-resolution (STISR) aims at simultaneously increasing the resolution and readability of low-resolution scene text images, thus boosting the performance of the downstream recognition task. Two factors in scene text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Zuoyan Zhao , Hui Xue , Pengfei Fang , Shipeng Zhu

Text serves as the key control signal in video generation due to its narrative nature. To render text descriptions into video clips, current video diffusion models borrow features from text encoders yet struggle with limited text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Shuai Tan , Biao Gong , Yutong Feng , Kecheng Zheng , Dandan Zheng , Shuwei Shi , Yujun Shen , Jingdong Chen , Ming Yang

Existing text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models face several limitations, including large model sizes, slow runtime, and low-quality generation on mobile devices. This paper aims to address all of these challenges by developing an extremely…

The Stable Diffusion Model (SDM) is a popular and efficient text-to-image (t2i) generation and image-to-image (i2i) generation model. Although there have been some attempts to reduce sampling steps, model distillation, and network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Jinchao Zhu , Yuxuan Wang , Xiaobing Tu , Siyuan Pan , Pengfei Wan , Gao Huang

Recent advances in off-policy deep reinforcement learning (RL) have led to impressive success in complex tasks from visual observations. Experience replay improves sample-efficiency by reusing experiences from the past, and convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Lili Chen , Kimin Lee , Aravind Srinivas , Pieter Abbeel

CNN-LSTM based architectures have played an important role in image captioning, but limited by the training efficiency and expression ability, researchers began to explore the CNN-Transformer based models and achieved great success.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Yiyu Wang , Jungang Xu , Yingfei Sun

Image super-resolution(SR) is fundamental to many vision system-from surveillance and autonomy to document analysis and retail analytics-because recovering high-frequency details, especially scene-text, enables reliable downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Mingyu Sung , Seungjae Ham , Kangwoo Kim , Yeokyoung Yoon , Sangseok Yun , Il-Min Kim , Jae-Mo Kang

Scene text image super-resolution (STISR) aims to simultaneously increase the resolution and legibility of the text images, and the resulting images will significantly affect the performance of downstream tasks. Although numerous progress…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Shipeng Zhu , Zuoyan Zhao , Pengfei Fang , Hui Xue

In this paper we present an end-to-end speech recognition model with Transformer encoders that can be used in a streaming speech recognition system. Transformer computation blocks based on self-attention are used to encode both audio and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Qian Zhang , Han Lu , Hasim Sak , Anshuman Tripathi , Erik McDermott , Stephen Koo , Shankar Kumar

Current CNN-based super-resolution (SR) methods process all locations equally with computational resources being uniformly assigned in space. However, since missing details in low-resolution (LR) images mainly exist in regions of edges and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Longguang Wang , Xiaoyu Dong , Yingqian Wang , Xinyi Ying , Zaiping Lin , Wei An , Yulan Guo

State-of-the-art text-video retrieval (TVR) methods typically utilize CLIP and cosine similarity for efficient retrieval. Meanwhile, cross attention methods, which employ a transformer decoder to compute attention between each text query…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Zuozhuo Dai , Fangtao Shao , Qingkun Su , Zilong Dong , Siyu Zhu

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), characterized by discrete binary activations, offer high computational efficiency and low energy consumption, making them well-suited for computation-intensive tasks such as stereo image restoration. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Ronghua Xu , Jin Xie , Jing Nie , Jiale Cao , Yanwei Pang
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