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Matrices arising in scientific applications frequently admit linear low-rank approximations due to smoothness in the physical and/or temporal domain of the problem. In large-scale problems, computing an optimal low-rank approximation can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 Alec Michael Dunton , Alireza Doostan

We investigate iterative methods with randomized preconditioners for solving overdetermined least-squares problems, where the preconditioners are based on a random embedding of the data matrix. We consider two distinct approaches: the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci

Power iteration can improve the accuracy of randomized SVD, but requires multiple data passes, making it impractical in streaming or memory-constrained settings. We introduce a lightweight yet effective sketch-power iteration, allowing…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Chao Chang , Yuning Yang

The power method is one of the most fundamental tools for extracting top principal components from data through low-rank matrix approximation. Yet, when the target rank is large, the cost of matrix multiplication associated with this…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Shabarish Chenakkod , Michał Dereziński

This paper describes a suite of algorithms for constructing low-rank approximations of an input matrix from a random linear image of the matrix, called a sketch. These methods can preserve structural properties of the input matrix, such as…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Joel A. Tropp , Alp Yurtsever , Madeleine Udell , Volkan Cevher

We propose new approximate alternating projection methods, based on randomized sketching, for the low-rank nonnegative matrix approximation problem: find a low-rank approximation of a nonnegative matrix that is nonnegative, but whose…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Sergey A. Matveev , Stanislav Budzinskiy

A methodology for using random sketching in the context of model order reduction for high-dimensional parameter-dependent systems of equations was introduced in [Balabanov and Nouy 2019, Part I]. Following this framework, we here construct…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Oleg Balabanov , Anthony Nouy

Learning-based low rank approximation algorithms can significantly improve the performance of randomized low rank approximation with sketch matrix. With the learned value and fixed non-zero positions for sketch matrices from learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Tiejin Chen , Yicheng Tao

It is often desirable to reduce the dimensionality of a large dataset by projecting it onto a low-dimensional subspace. Matrix sketching has emerged as a powerful technique for performing such dimensionality reduction very efficiently. Even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Michał Dereziński , Feynman Liang , Zhenyu Liao , Michael W. Mahoney

Iterative sketching and sketch-and-precondition are well-established randomized algorithms for solving large-scale, over-determined linear least-squares problems. In this paper, we introduce a new perspective that interprets Iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Ruihan Xu , Yiping Lu

Probabilistic ideas and tools have recently begun to permeate into several fields where they had traditionally not played a major role, including fields such as numerical linear algebra and optimization. One of the key ways in which these…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Robert M. Gower

In this paper, we revisit the large-scale constrained linear regression problem and propose faster methods based on some recent developments in sketching and optimization. Our algorithms combine (accelerated) mini-batch SGD with a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Di Wang , Jinhui Xu

Sketch-and-project is a framework which unifies many known iterative methods for solving linear systems and their variants, as well as further extensions to non-linear optimization problems. It includes popular methods such as randomized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-20 Michał Dereziński , Elizaveta Rebrova

We consider a sketched implementation of the finite element method for elliptic partial differential equations on high-dimensional models. Motivated by applications in real-time simulation and prediction we propose an algorithm that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Robert Lung , Yue Wu , Dimitris Kamilis , Nick Polydorides

We present a new class of preconditioned iterative methods for solving linear systems of the form $Ax = b$. Our methods are based on constructing a low-rank Nystr\"om approximation to $A$ using sparse random matrix sketching. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Michał Dereziński , Christopher Musco , Jiaming Yang

Ensembles of variational data assimilations (EDA) require solving systems of linear equations with iterative methods. The solution process can be accelerated using a limited memory preconditioner constructed with approximations of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 I. Daužickaitė , S. Gürol , M. Destouches , L. Berre , A. T. Weaver

Sketching is a dimensionality reduction technique where one compresses a matrix by linear combinations that are chosen at random. A line of work has shown how to sketch the Hessian to speed up each iteration in a second order method, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Yi Li , Honghao Lin , David P. Woodruff

Sketching techniques have become popular for scaling up machine learning algorithms by reducing the sample size or dimensionality of massive data sets, while still maintaining the statistical power of big data. In this paper, we study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Jialei Wang , Jason D. Lee , Mehrdad Mahdavi , Mladen Kolar , Nathan Srebro

In second-order optimization, a potential bottleneck can be computing the Hessian matrix of the optimized function at every iteration. Randomized sketching has emerged as a powerful technique for constructing estimates of the Hessian which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-16 Michał Dereziński , Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci , Michael W. Mahoney

We consider sketching algorithms which first compress data by multiplication with a random sketch matrix, and then apply the sketch to quickly solve an optimization problem, e.g., low-rank approximation and regression. In the learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Yi Li , Honghao Lin , Simin Liu , Ali Vakilian , David P. Woodruff
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