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In classroom teaching, student behavior can reflect their learning state and classroom participation, which is of great significance for teaching quality analysis. To address the problems of dense student targets, numerous small objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Xiang Gao , Shuai Hang

The precoding in cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology relies on accurate knowledge of channel responses between users (UEs) and access points (APs). Obtaining high-quality channel estimates in turn requires the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Giovanni Interdonato , Pål Frenger , Erik G. Larsson

Object detection using images or videos captured by drones is a promising technology with significant potential across various industries. However, a major challenge is that drone images are typically taken from high altitudes, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Hyun-Ki Jung

With the advancement of aerospace technology and the increasing demands of military applications, the development of low false-alarm and high-precision infrared small target detection algorithms has emerged as a key focus of research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Taoran Yue , Xiaojin Lu , Jiaxi Cai , Yuanping Chen , Shibing Chu

Although convolutional neural networks have made outstanding achievements in visible light target detection, there are still many challenges in infrared small object detection because of the low signal-to-noise ratio, incomplete object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Zhonglin Chen , Anyu Geng , Jianan Jiang , Jiwu Lu , Di Wu

The expanding applications, utilized by more users, enhance hardware performance and further develop cloud systems for big data processing. This leads to numerous unexplored deep learning applications, especially in advanced computer vision…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 P. Veysi , M. Adeli , N. Peirov Naziri

As mobile computing technology rapidly evolves, deploying efficient object detection algorithms on mobile devices emerges as a pivotal research area in computer vision. This study zeroes in on optimizing the YOLOv7 algorithm to boost its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Wenkai Gong

Underwater object detection is crucial for autonomous navigation, environmental monitoring, and marine exploration, but it is severely hampered by light attenuation, turbidity, and occlusion. Current methods balance accuracy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Tinh Nguyen

The coexistence of multiple defect categories as well as the substantial class imbalance problem significantly impair the detection of sewer pipeline defects. To solve this problem, a multi-label pipe defect recognition method is proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Xin Zuo , Yu Sheng , Jifeng Shen , Yongwei Shan

Fire incidents in urban and forested areas pose serious threats,underscoring the need for more effective detection technologies. To address these challenges, we present CCi-YOLOv8n, an enhanced YOLOv8 model with targeted improvements for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Kunwei Lv , Ruobing Wu , Suyang Chen , Ping Lan

Fire detection algorithms, particularly those based on computer vision, encounter significant challenges such as high computational costs and delayed response times, which hinder their application in real-time systems. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jiawei Lan , Ye Tao , Zhibiao Wang , Haoyang Yu , Wenhua Cui

Safety helmets play a crucial role in protecting workers from head injuries in construction sites, where potential hazards are prevalent. However, currently, there is no approach that can simultaneously achieve both model accuracy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Shuqi Shen , Junjie Yang

This paper presents a depth-enhanced YOLO-SAM2 framework for detecting ballast insufficiency in railway tracks using RGB-D data. Although YOLOv8 provides reliable localization, the RGB-only model shows limited safety performance, achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Shiyu Liu , Dylan Lester , Husnu Narman , Ammar Alzarrad , Pingping Zhu

Structural integrity is vital for maintaining the safety and longevity of concrete infrastructures such as bridges, tunnels, and walls. Traditional methods for detecting damages like cracks and spalls are labor-intensive, time-consuming,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Saeid Ataei , Saeed Adibnazari , Seyyed Taghi Ataei

Improving the accuracy of fire detection using infrared night vision cameras remains a challenging task. Previous studies have reported strong performance with popular detection models. For example, YOLOv7 achieved an mAP50-95 of 0.51 using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Nguyen Truong Khai , Luong Duc Vinh

The reliable identification of mitotic figures in whole-slide histopathological images remains difficult, owing to their low prevalence, substantial morphological heterogeneity, and the inconsistencies introduced by tissue processing and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Navya Sri Kelam , Akash Parekh , Saikiran Bonthu , Nitin Singhal

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)-based Road Damage Detection (RDD) is important for daily maintenance and safety in cities, especially in terms of significantly reducing labor costs. However, current UAV-based RDD research is still faces many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Weichao Pan , Xu Wang , Wenqing Huan

To address the high risks associated with improper use of safety gear in complex power line environments, where target occlusion and large variance are prevalent, this paper proposes an enhanced PEC-YOLO object detection algorithm. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Chen Zuguo , Kuang Aowei , Huang Yi , Jin Jie

Current state-of-the-art one-stage object detectors are limited by treating each image region separately without considering possible relations of the objects. This causes dependency solely on high-quality convolutional feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Tolga Aksoy , Ugur Halici

Workplace injuries are common in today's society due to a lack of adequately worn safety equipment. A system that only admits appropriately equipped personnel can be created to improve working conditions. The goal is thus to develop a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Jonathan Karlsson , Fredrik Strand , Josef Bigun , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Felix Nilsson