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Artificial monolayer black phosphorus, the so-called phosphorene has attracted global interest with its distinguished anisotropic optoelectronic and electronic properties. Here, we unraveled the shear-induced direct to indirect gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Baisheng Sa , Yan-Ling Li , Zhimei Sun , Jingshan Qi , Cuilian Wen , Bo Wu

Concomitant amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) and F\"orster resonance energy transfer (FRET) are investigated in electrospun light-emitting fibers. Upon dye-doping with a proper FRET couple system, free-standing fibrous mats exhibit…

F\"orster resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a quantum mechanical phenomenon involving the non-radiative transfer of energy between coupled electric dipoles. Due to the strong dependence of FRET on the distance between the dipoles, it is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 David Frost , Keisha Cook , Hugo Sanabria

The monolayer of black phosphorous, or phosphorene, has recently emerged as a new 2D semiconductor with intriguing highly anisotropic transport properties. Existing calculations of its intrinsic phonon-limited electronic transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bolin Liao , Jiawei Zhou , Bo Qiu , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Gang Chen

In this work we develop a compact multi-orbital tight-binding model for phosphorene that accurately describes states near the main band gap. The model parameters are adjusted using as reference the band structure obtained by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Carlos J. Páez , Kursti DeLello , Duy Le , Ana L. C. Pereira , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

Within the effective-mass approximation, we theoretically investigated the electronic and transport properties of 2D semiconductor quantum wires (QWs) with anisotropic effective masses and different orientations with respect to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. M. Cunha , D. R. da Costa , L. C. Felix , Andrey Chaves , J. Milton Pereira

Two-dimensional materials tend to become crumpled according to the Mermin-Wagner theorem, and the resulting ripple deformation may significantly influence electronic properties as observed in graphene and MoS2. Here we unveil by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Liangzhi Kou , Yandong Ma , Sean C. Smith , Changfeng Chen

Phosphorene, a 2D allotrope of phosphorus, is technologically very appealing because of its semiconducting properties and narrow band gap. Further reduction of the phosphorene dimensionality may spawn exotic properties of its electronic…

We report a first-principles study on the elastic, vibrational, and electronic properties of recently synthesized phosphorene. By calculating Gr\"uneisen parameters, we evaluate the frequency shift of Raman/infrared active modes via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Mohammad Elahi , Kaveh Khaliji , Seyed Mohammad Tabatabaei , Mahdi Pourfath , Reza Asgari

Electron transport in graphene under a laser-modulated barrier is studied in the presence of an energy gap, a scalar potential, and a uniaxial zigzag strain. The transfer-matrix approach is used with the boundary conditions to derive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Hasna Chnafa , Clarence Cortes , David Laroze , Ahmed Jellal

A theory for the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between a pair of semiconducting nanocrystal quantum dots is developed. Two types of donor-acceptor couplings for the FRET rate are described: dipole-dipole (d-d) and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roi Baer , Eran Rabani

We extend the conventional transfer matrix method to include anisotropic features for electron transmission in two-dimensional materials, such as breaking reflection law in pseudo-spin phases and wave vectors. This method allows to study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Erik Díaz-Bautista , Yonatan Betancur-Ocampo , Alfredo Raya

Experimental realization of two-dimensional boron sheets was reported very recently by Feng et. al. using molecular beam epitaxy on silver (111) surface. These boron sheets possess promising electronic and transport properties. We performed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Vivekanand Shukla , Anton Grigoriev , Naresh K. Jena , Rajeev Ahuja

Systematic engineering of atomic-scale low-dimensional defects in two-dimensional nanomaterials is a promising way to modulate the electronic properties of these nanomaterials. Defects at interfaces such as grain boundaries and line defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Woosun Jang , Kisung Kang , Aloysius Soon

Phosphorene is a single elemental two-dimensional semiconductor that has quickly emerged as a high mobility material for transistors and optoelectronic devices. In addition, being a 2D material, it can sustain high levels of strain,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 S. J. Ray , M. Venkata Kamalakar

Density functional theory calculations are performed on phosphorene quantum dots having different shapes and edge terminations to investigate their structure stability, electronic properties, and gas sensing ability. All the selected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Hazem Abdelsalam , Vasil A. Saroka , Waleed O. Younis

Recently fabricated two dimensional (2D) phosphorene crystal structures have demonstrated great potential in applications of electronics. In this work, strain effect on the electronic band structure of phosphorene was studied using first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Xihong Peng , Andrew Copple , Qun Wei

The high density of evanescent modes in the vicinity of a metal leads to enhancement of the near-field F\"{o}rster resonant energy transfer (FRET) rate. We present a classical approach to calculate the FRET rate based on the dyadic Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Amrit Poudel , Xin Chen , Mark A. Ratner

Materials and systems that exhibit persistent spin texture provide a platform for creating robust spin states that can be used in quantum computing, memory storage, and other advanced technological applications. In this paper we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Paulina Jureczko , Marko Milivojević , Marcin Kurpas

Thermoelectric devices that utilize the Seebeck effect convert heat flow into electrical energy and are highly desirable for the development of portable, solid state, passively-powered electronic systems. The conversion efficiencies of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Ruixiang Fei , Alireza Faghaninia , Ryan Soklaski , Jia-An Yan , Cynthia Lo , Li Yang