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Node classification has gained significant importance in graph deep learning with real-world applications such as recommendation systems, drug discovery, and citation networks. Graph Convolutional Networks and Graph Transformers have…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Aman Singh , Shahid Shafi Dar , Ranveer Singh , Nagendra Kumar

Accurate simulation of granular flow dynamics is crucial for assessing various geotechnical risks, including landslides and debris flows. Granular flows involve a dynamic rearrangement of particles exhibiting complex transitions from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Yongjin Choi , Krishna Kumar

Designing spectral convolutional networks is a formidable task in graph learning. In traditional spectral graph neural networks (GNNs), polynomial-based methods are commonly used to design filters via the Laplacian matrix. In practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Gongpei Zhao , Tao Wang , Yi Jin , Congyan Lang , Yidong Li , Haibin Ling

Garment simulation is fundamental to various applications in computer vision and graphics, from virtual try-on to digital human modelling. However, conventional physics-based methods remain computationally expensive, hindering their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Aoran Liu , Kun Hu , Clinton Ansun Mo , Qiuxia Wu , Wenxiong Kang , Zhiyong Wang

Deep learning models often struggle to maintain generalizability in medical imaging, particularly under domain-fracture scenarios where distribution shifts arise from varying imaging techniques, acquisition protocols, patient populations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Furkan Pala , Islem Rekik

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) are indispensable in learning from graph-structured data, yet their rising computational costs, especially on massively connected graphs, pose significant challenges in terms of execution performance. To tackle…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Aishwarya Sarkar , Sayan Ghosh , Nathan R. Tallent , Ali Jannesari

Recent years have seen a surge in research on dynamic graph representation learning, which aims to model temporal graphs that are dynamic and evolving constantly over time. However, current work typically models graph dynamics with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Jintang Li , Zhouxin Yu , Zulun Zhu , Liang Chen , Qi Yu , Zibin Zheng , Sheng Tian , Ruofan Wu , Changhua Meng

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have made tremendous progress in the graph classification task. However, a performance gap between the training set and the test set has often been noticed. To bridge such gap, in this work we introduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Yiqi Wang , Chaozhuo Li , Wei Jin , Rui Li , Jianan Zhao , Jiliang Tang , Xing Xie

Graph representation learning has recently been applied to a broad spectrum of problems ranging from computer graphics and chemistry to high energy physics and social media. The popularity of graph neural networks has sparked interest, both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Fabrizio Frasca , Emanuele Rossi , Davide Eynard , Ben Chamberlain , Michael Bronstein , Federico Monti

Distributed training of GNNs enables learning on massive graphs (e.g., social and e-commerce networks) that exceed the storage and computational capacity of a single machine. To reach performance comparable to centralized training,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Jiong Zhu , Aishwarya Reganti , Edward Huang , Charles Dickens , Nikhil Rao , Karthik Subbian , Danai Koutra

Recently there has been a significant effort to automate UV mapping, the process of mapping 3D-dimensional surfaces to the UV space while minimizing distortion and seam length. Although state-of-the-art methods, Autocuts and OptCuts,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Fatemeh Teimury , Bruno Roy , Juan Sebastián Casallas , David MacDonald , Mark Coates

Dynamical systems consisting of a set of autonomous agents face the challenge of having to accomplish a global task, relying only on local information. While centralized controllers are readily available, they face limitations in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Fernando Gama , Qingbiao Li , Ekaterina Tolstaya , Amanda Prorok , Alejandro Ribeiro

Deep graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved excellent results on various tasks on increasingly large graph datasets with millions of nodes and edges. However, memory complexity has become a major obstacle when training deep GNNs for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Guohao Li , Matthias Müller , Bernard Ghanem , Vladlen Koltun

Continuum mechanics simulators, numerically solving one or more partial differential equations, are essential tools in many areas of science and engineering, but their performance often limits application in practice. Recent modern machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Mario Lino , Chris Cantwell , Anil A. Bharath , Stathi Fotiadis

Graph neural network (GNN) potentials such as SchNet improve the accuracy and transferability of molecular dynamics (MD) simulation by learning many-body interactions, but remain slower than classical force fields due to fragmented kernels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Pingzhi Li , Hongxuan Li , Zirui Liu , Xingcheng Lin , Tianlong Chen

Simulating dynamic physical interactions is a critical challenge across multiple scientific domains, with applications ranging from robotics to material science. For mesh-based simulations, Graph Network Simulators (GNSs) pose an efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Philipp Dahlinger , Niklas Freymuth , Michael Volpp , Tai Hoang , Gerhard Neumann

Transfer learning with models pretrained on ImageNet has become a standard practice in computer vision. Transfer learning refers to fine-tuning pretrained weights of a neural network on a downstream task, typically unrelated to ImageNet.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Xander Coetzer , Arné Schreuder , Anna Sergeevna Bosman

Recently, distributed GNN training frameworks, such as DistDGL and PyG, have been developed to enable training GNN models on large graphs by leveraging multiple GPUs in a distributed manner. Despite these advances, their memory requirements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Xin Huang , Weipeng Zhuo , Minh Phu Vuong , Shiju Li , Jongryool Kim , Bradley Rees , Chul-Ho Lee

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used in representation learning on graphs and achieved state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as node classification and link prediction. However, most existing GNNs are designed to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Seongjun Yun , Minbyul Jeong , Raehyun Kim , Jaewoo Kang , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful surrogates for mesh-based computational fluid dynamics (CFD), but training them on high-resolution unstructured meshes with hundreds of thousands of nodes remains prohibitively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Paul Garnier , Vincent Lannelongue , Elie Hachem