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Recent advancements in semi-supervised deep learning have introduced effective strategies for leveraging both labeled and unlabeled data to improve classification performance. This work proposes a semi-supervised framework that utilizes a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Aydin Abedinia , Shima Tabakhi , Vahid Seydi

We consider semi-supervised binary classification for applications in which data points are naturally grouped (e.g., survey responses grouped by state) and the labeled data is biased (e.g., survey respondents are not representative of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-08 Daniel Zeiberg , Shantanu Jain , Predrag Radivojac

The Shapley value (SV) and Least core (LC) are classic methods in cooperative game theory for cost/profit sharing problems. Both methods have recently been proposed as a principled solution for data valuation tasks, i.e., quantifying the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Tianhao Wang , Yu Yang , Ruoxi Jia

Functional data analysis has been a growing field of study in recent decades, and one fundamental task in functional data analysis is estimating the sample location. A notion called statistical depth has been extended from multivariate data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-11-06 Xudong Zhang

For many structured learning tasks, the data annotation process is complex and costly. Existing annotation schemes usually aim at acquiring completely annotated structures, under the common perception that partial structures are of low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Qiang Ning , Hangfeng He , Chuchu Fan , Dan Roth

In decision-dependent games, multiple players optimize their decisions under a data distribution that shifts with their joint actions, creating complex dynamics in applications like market pricing. A practical consequence of these dynamics…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Guangzheng Zhong , Yang Liu , Jiming Liu

This paper presents the first multistakeholder approach for translating diverse stakeholder values into an evaluation metric setup for Recommender Systems (RecSys) in digital archives. While commercial platforms mainly rely on engagement…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Florian Atzenhofer-Baumgartner , Georg Vogeler , Dominik Kowald

As the most critical production factor in the era of the digital economy, data will have a significant impact on social production and development. Energy enterprises possess data that is interconnected with multiple industries,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Zongxian Wang , Jie Song

Federated learning paradigm to utilize datasets across multiple data providers. In FL, cross-silo data providers often hesitate to share their high-quality dataset unless their data value can be fairly assessed. Shapley value (SV) has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Shuyue Wei , Yongxin Tong , Zimu Zhou , Tianran He , Yi Xu

A long-standing challenge of deep learning models involves how to handle noisy labels, especially in applications where human lives are at stake. Adoption of the data Shapley Value (SV), a cooperative game theoretical approach, is an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Nastaran Enshaei , Moezedin Javad Rafiee , Arash Mohammadi , Farnoosh Naderkhani

With increasing computing capabilities of modern supercomputers, the size of the data generated from the scientific simulations is growing rapidly. As a result, application scientists need effective data summarization techniques that can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Soumya Dutta , Ayan Biswas , James Ahrens

A variety of recent papers discuss the application of Shapley values, a concept for explaining coalitional games, for feature attribution in machine learning. However, the correct way to connect a machine learning model to a coalitional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Hugh Chen , Joseph D. Janizek , Scott Lundberg , Su-In Lee

Inferring a decision maker's utility function typically involves an elicitation phase where the decision maker responds to a series of elicitation queries, followed by an estimation phase where the state-of-the-art is to either fit the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-07-31 Mengyang Gu , Debarun Bhattacharjya , Dharmashankar Subramanian

Learning algorithms normally assume that there is at most one annotation or label per data point. However, in some scenarios, such as medical diagnosis and on-line collaboration,multiple annotations may be available. In either case,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Yan Yan , Romer Rosales , Glenn Fung , Jennifer Dy

Symmetry-aware methods for machine learning, such as data augmentation and equivariant architectures, encourage correct model behavior on all transformations (e.g. rotations or permutations) of the original dataset. These methods can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Hannah Lawrence , Elyssa Hofgard , Vasco Portilheiro , Yuxuan Chen , Tess Smidt , Robin Walters

Database analytics algorithms leverage quantifiable structural properties of the data to predict interesting concepts and relationships. The same information, however, can be represented using many different structures and the structural…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Yodsawalai Chodpathumwan , Jose Picado , Arash Termehchy , Alan Fern , Yizhou Sun

This paper explores the design of a balanced data-sharing marketplace for entities with heterogeneous datasets and machine learning models that they seek to refine using data from other agents. The goal of the marketplace is to encourage…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Aditya Bhaskara , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Sungjin Im , Kostas Kollias , Kamesh Munagala , Govind S. Sankar

A straightforward application of semi-supervised machine learning to the problem of treatment effect estimation would be to consider data as "unlabeled" if treatment assignment and covariates are observed but outcomes are unobserved.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-15 Andrew Herren , P. Richard Hahn

In many learning tasks, the structure of the target space of a function holds rich information about the relationships between evaluations of functions on different data points. Existing approaches attempt to exploit this relationship…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Kwang In Kim , James Tompkin , Hanspeter Pfister , Christian Theobalt

Data Shapley has recently been proposed as a principled framework to quantify the contribution of individual datum in machine learning. It can effectively identify helpful or harmful data points for a learning algorithm. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Yongchan Kwon , James Zou