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The interstellar medium (ISM) is ubiquitously turbulent across many physically distinct environments within the Galaxy. Turbulence is key in controlling the structure and dynamics of the ISM, regulating star formation, and transporting…

Large eddy simulations (LES) are employed to investigate the role of time-varying currents on the form drag and vortex dynamics of submerged 3D topography in a stratified rotating environment. The current is of the form $U_c+U_t \sin(2\pi…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Pranav Puthan , Geno Pawlak , Sutanu Sarkar

The comprehension of stratified flows is important for geophysical and astrophysical applications. The Weak Wave Turbulence theory aims to provide a statistical description of internal gravity waves propagating in the bulk of such flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Vincent Labarre , Pierre Augier , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko

Moist stratified turbulence is studied in a two-dimensional Boussinesq system influenced by condensation and evaporation. The problem is set in a periodic domain and employs simple evaporation and condensation schemes, wherein both the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jai Sukhatme , Andrew J. Majda , Leslie M. Smith

Analyzing a large data base of high-resolution three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of decaying rotating stratified flows, we show that anomalous mixing and dissipation, marked anisotropy, and strong intermittency are all observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 A. Pouquet , D. Rosenberg , R. Marino

The unsteady flow physics of wind-turbine wakes under dynamic forcing conditions are critical to the modeling and control of wind farms for optimal power density. Unsteady forcing in the streamwise direction may be generated by unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Nathaniel J. Wei , Adnan El Makdah , JiaCheng Hu , Frieder Kaiser , David E. Rival , John O. Dabiri

Numerical and observational evidence indicates that, in regions where mixed-layer instability is active, the surface geostrophic velocity is largely induced by surface buoyancy anomalies. Yet, in these regions, the observed surface kinetic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Houssam Yassin , Stephen M. Griffies

A modelling methodology to reproduce the experimental measurements of a turbulent flow under the presence of symmetry is presented. The flow is a three-dimensional wake generated by an axisymmetric body. We show that the dynamics of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 G. Rigas , A. S. Morgans , R. D. Brackston , J. F. Morrison

Recent theoretical progress using multiscale asymptotic analysis has revealed various possible regimes of stratified turbulence. Notably, buoyancy transport can either be dominated by advection or diffusion, depending on the effective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Pascale Garaud , Greg P. Chini , Laura Cope , Kasturi Shah , Colm-cille P. Caulfield

Turbulent mixing in the radiative regions of stars is usually either ignored or crudely accounted for in most stellar evolution models. However, there is growing theoretical and observational evidence that such mixing is present and can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 P. Garaud

It is shown, using results of recent direct numerical simulations, laboratory experiments and atmospheric measurements, that buoyancy driven turbulence exhibits a broad diversity of the types of distributed chaos with its stretched…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 A. Bershadskii

Turbulent flows over dense canopies of rigid filaments of small size are investigated for different element heights and spacings using DNS. The flow can be decomposed into the element-coherent, dispersive flow, the Kelvin--Helmholtz-like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Akshath Sharma , Ricardo García-Mayoral

In this paper we characterize the scaling of energy spectra, and the interscale transfer of energy and enstrophy, for strongly, moderately and weakly stably stratified two-dimensional (2D) turbulence under large-scale random forcing. In the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma , Jai Sukhatmae

Turbulence sustains out-of-equilibrium energy fluxes shaped by conservation laws. Three-dimensional flows conserve energy and sign-indefinite helicity, both being transferred to small scales. Yet in 3D rotating turbulence, energy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Sébastien Gomé , Anna Frishman

If sufficiently irradiated by its central star, a protoplanetary disks falls into an equilibrium state exhibiting vertical shear. This state may be subject to a hydrodynamical instability, the `vertical shear instability' (VSI), whose…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Henrik N. Latter , John Papaloizou

Turbulence-resolving simulations of wind turbine wakes are presented using a high--order flow solver combined with both a standard and a novel dynamic implicit spectral vanishing viscosity (iSVV and dynamic iSVV) model to account for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Georgios Deskos , Sylvain Laizet , Matthew D. Piggott

Halo mergers and shock waves play a crucial role in the process of hierarchical clustering. Hydrodynamical simulations are the principal investigation tool in this field for theoreticians, and predict that a by-product of cluster formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Luigi Iapichino

We examine the role of anisotropic turbulence on the shear instabilities in a stratified flow. Such turbulence is expected to occur in the radiative interiors of stars, due to their differential rotation and their strong stratification, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Talon , J. -P. Zahn

The study is motivated by recent findings of the decrease in the momentum transfer from strong winds to sea. The Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI) of a three-fluid system of air, foam and water is examined within the range of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-09-20 Yuri M. Shtemler , Ephim Golbraikh , Michael Mond

We study the statistics of the vertical motion of inertial particles in strongly stratified turbulence. We use Kinematic Simulation (KS) and Rapid Distortion Theory (RDT) to study the mean position and the root mean square (rms) of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 F. C. G. A. Nicolleau , K. -S. Sung , J. C. Vassilicos