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We found that fluctuations in the number of emitters lead to a super-thermal photon statistics of small LEDs in a linear regime, with a strong emitter-field coupling and a bad cavity favorable for collective effects. A simple analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Igor E. Protsenko , Alexander V. Uskov

Nonlinear Heisenberg-Langevin equations are solved analytically by operator Fourier-expansion for the laser in the LED regime. Fluctuations of populations of lasing levels are taken into account as perturbations. Spectra of operator…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Igor E. Protsenko , Alexander V. Uskov

The peculiar characteristics of random laser emission have been studied in many different media, leading to a classification of the working regimes based on the statistics of spectral fluctuations. Alongside such studies, the possibility to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Federico Tommasi , Lorenzo Fini , Fabrizio Martelli , Stefano Cavalieri

We report on fluctuations in the electron system, Cooper pairs and quasiparticles, of a superconducting aluminium film. The superconductor is exposed to pair-breaking photons (1.54 THz), which are coupled through an antenna. The change in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-06 P. J. de Visser , J. J. A. Baselmans , J. Bueno , N. Llombart , T. M. Klapwijk

A laser model is formulated in terms of quantum harmonic oscillators. Emitters in the low lasing states are usual harmonic oscillators, and emitters in the upper states are inverted harmonic oscillators. Diffusion coefficients, consistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Igor E. Protsenko , Alexander V. Uskov

Non-linear dynamical systems involving small populations of individuals may sustain oscillations in the population densities arising from the discrete changes in population numbers due to random events. By applying these ideas to nanolasers…

Statistical fluctuations of the light emitted from amplifying random media are studied theoretically and numerically. The characteristic scales of the diffusive motion of light lead to Gaussian or power-law (Levy) distributed fluctuations…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Lepri , Stefano Cavalieri , Gian-Luca Oppo , Diederik S. Wiersma

Previous treatments of ambipolar diffusion in star-forming molecular clouds do not consider the effects of fluctuations in the fluid fields about their mean values. This paper generalizes the ambipolar diffusion problem in molecular cloud…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Fatuzzo , Fred C. Adams

We present an \emph{ab-initio} semi-analytical solution for the noise spectrum of complex-cavity micro-structured lasers, including central Lorentzian peaks at the multimode lasing frequencies and additional sidepeaks due to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Adi Pick , Alexander Cerjan , Steven G Johnson

We study the superfluid behavior of a population imbalanced ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice, using a pairing fluctuation theory. We show that, besides…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Qijin Chen , Jibiao Wang , Lin Sun , Yi Yu

Multiphoton excitation of a solid by a few-cycle, intense laser pulse forms a very non-equilibrium distribution of charge carriers, where occupation probabilities do not necessarily decrease with energy. We show that, under certain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Muhammad Qasim , Dmitry A. Zimin , Vladislav S. Yakovlev

We discuss a point model for the collective emission of light from N two-level atoms in a photonic bandgap material, each with an atomic resonant frequency near the edge of the gap. In the limit of a low initial occupation of the excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nipun Vats , Sajeev John

The fluctuation effect of laser pumping rate on the output noise fluxes of class-A lasers is investigated. The method is based on the role of cavity Langevin force as a fluctuating force in the absence of the atomic population inversion and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Jahanpanah , A. Soleimani , F. Shavandi

Radiation from a chaotic cavity filled with gain medium is considered. A set of coupled equations describing the photon density and the population of gain medium is proposed and solved. The spectral distribution and fluctuations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Mishchenko

We present a detailed theoretical and experimental study on the optical control of a trapped-ion qubit subject to thermally induced fluctuations of the Rabi frequency. The coupling fluctuations are caused by thermal excitation on three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 U. Poschinger , A. Walther , M. Hettrich , F. Ziesel , F. Schmidt-Kaler

The noise feature of a single mode class-A laser is investigated in the presence (amplifier) and absence (free-running) of an input signal. The Maxwell-Bloch equations of motion have been solved after adding the cavity Langevin force to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 S. Kiashemshaki , J. Jahanpanah

For a superconducting qubit driven to perform Rabi oscillations and coupled to a slow electromagnetic or nano-mechanical oscillator we describe previously unexplored quantum optics effects. When the Rabi frequency is tuned to resonance with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-24 Julian Hauss , Arkady Fedorov , Carsten Hutter , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

Superconducting qubits are an attractive platform for quantum computing since they have demonstrated high-fidelity quantum gates and extensibility to modest system sizes. Nonetheless, an outstanding challenge is stabilizing their…

We numerically investigate the role of quantum fluctuations in superresolution of optical objects. First, we confirm that when quantum fluctuations are not taken into account, one can easily improve the resolution by one order of magnitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladislav N. Beskrovnyy , Mikhail I. Kolobov

The Maxwell-Bloch system describes a quantum two-level medium interacting with a classical electromagnetic field by mediation of the the population density. This population density variation is a purely quantum effect which is actually at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Leon , P. Anghel-Vasilescu , F. Ginovart , N. Allegra
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