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Artificial intelligence, particularly the subfield of machine learning, has seen a paradigm shift towards data-driven models that learn from and adapt to data. This has resulted in unprecedented advancements in various domains such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Leonardo Petrini

Deep object recognition models have been very successful over benchmark datasets such as ImageNet. How accurate and robust are they to distribution shifts arising from natural and synthetic variations in datasets? Prior research on this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Ali Borji

In unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD) research, while state-of-the-art models have reached a saturation point with extensive studies on public benchmark datasets, they adopt large-scale tailor-made neural networks (NN) for detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 YeongHyeon Park , Sungho Kang , Myung Jin Kim , Hyeong Seok Kim , Juneho Yi

Symbolic indefinite integration in Computer Algebra Systems such as Maple involves selecting the most effective algorithm from multiple available methods. Not all methods will succeed for a given problem, and when several do, the results,…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Rashid Barket , Matthew England , Jürgen Gerhard

In lifelong learning, tasks (or classes) to be learned arrive sequentially over time in arbitrary order. During training, knowledge from previous tasks can be captured and transferred to subsequent ones to improve sample efficiency. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Xinyuan Cao , Weiyang Liu , Santosh S. Vempala

A phylogeny describes the evolutionary history of an evolving population. Evolutionary search algorithms can perfectly track the ancestry of candidate solutions, illuminating a population's trajectory through the search space. However,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Alexander Lalejini , Marcos Sanson , Jack Garbus , Matthew Andres Moreno , Emily Dolson

Deep learning approaches have achieved highly accurate face recognition by training the models with very large face image datasets. Unlike the availability of large 2D face image datasets, there is a lack of large 3D face datasets available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Meng-Tzu Chiu , Hsun-Ying Cheng , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai

In this work, we focus on the problem of image instance retrieval with deep descriptors extracted from pruned Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The objective is to heavily prune convolutional edges while maintaining retrieval…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Gaurav Manek , Jie Lin , Vijay Chandrasekhar , Lingyu Duan , Sateesh Giduthuri , Xiaoli Li , Tomaso Poggio

The ability to produce convincing textural details is essential for the fidelity of synthesized person images. However, existing methods typically follow a ``warping-based'' strategy that propagates appearance features through the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Lingbo Yang , Pan Wang , Xinfeng Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Zhanning Gao , Peiran Ren , Xuansong Xie , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

We propose a statistical method to test whether two phylogenetic trees with given alignments are significantly incongruent. Our method compares the two distributions of phylogenetic trees given by the input alignments, instead of comparing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-04-14 Elissaveta Arnaoudova , David Haws , Peter Huggins , Jerzy W. Jaromczyk , Neil Moore , Chris Schardl , Ruriko Yoshida

Phylogenetically decisive collections of taxon sets have the property that if trees are chosen for each of their elements, as long as these trees are compatible, the resulting supertree is unique. This means that as long as the trees…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-29 Mareike Fischer , Janne Pott

Diversity of the features extracted by deep neural networks is important for enhancing the model generalization ability and accordingly its performance in different learning tasks. Facial expression recognition in the wild has attracted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Negar Heidari , Alexandros Iosifidis

The performance of deep learning models is known to scale with data quantity and diversity. In pathology, as in many other medical imaging domains, the availability of labeled images for a specific task is often limited. Self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Jonas Ammeling , Jonathan Ganz , Emely Rosbach , Ludwig Lausser , Christof A. Bertram , Katharina Breininger , Marc Aubreville

Deep learning based approaches have been dominating the face recognition field due to the significant performance improvement they have provided on the challenging wild datasets. These approaches have been extensively tested on such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi , Hazim Kemal Ekenel

Biodiversity monitoring is crucial for tracking and counteracting adverse trends in population fluctuations. However, automatic recognition systems are rarely applied so far, and experts evaluate the generated data masses manually.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Dimitri Korsch , Paul Bodesheim , Joachim Denzler

The challenges in feature selection, particularly in balancing model accuracy, interpretability, and computational efficiency, remain a critical issue in advancing machine learning methodologies. To address these complexities, this study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Nachiket Kapure , Harsh Joshi , Parul Kumari , Rajeshwari Mistri , Manasi Mali

Modeling sequence evolution on phylogenetic trees is a useful technique in computational biology. Especially powerful are models which take account of the heterogeneous nature of sequence evolution according to the "grammar" of the encoded…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Oscar Westesson , Ian Holmes

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a new paradigm for training machine learning models distributively without sacrificing data security and privacy. Learning models on edge devices such as mobile phones is one of the most common use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Sixing Yu , Phuong Nguyen , Ali Anwar , Ali Jannesari

Many machine learning problems involve regressing variables on a non-Euclidean manifold -- e.g. a discrete probability distribution, or the 6D pose of an object. One way to tackle these problems through gradient-based learning is to use a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Romain Brégier

The emergence of deepfake technologies has become a matter of social concern as they pose threats to individual privacy and public security. It is now of great significance to develop reliable deepfake detectors. However, with numerous face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Liang Shi , Jie Zhang , Shiguang Shan