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Simulation of surveys using LLMs is emerging as a powerful application for generating human-like responses at scale. Prior work evaluates survey simulation using metrics borrowed from other domains, which are often ad hoc, fragmented, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Weronika Łajewska , Paul Missault , George Davidson , Saab Mansour

Logistic regression is a ubiquitous method for probabilistic classification. However, the effectiveness of logistic regression depends upon careful and relatively computationally expensive tuning, especially for the regularisation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Angus Dempster , Geoffrey I. Webb , Daniel F. Schmidt

Randomized coordinate descent (RCD) methods are state-of-the-art algorithms for training linear predictors via minimizing regularized empirical risk. When the number of examples ($n$) is much larger than the number of features ($d$), a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-31 Dominik Csiba , Peter Richtárik

This article describes the R package varrank. It has a flexible implementation of heuristic approaches which perform variable ranking based on mutual information. The package is particularly suitable for exploring multivariate datasets…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-20 Gilles Kratzer , Reinhard Furrer

The challenge of location testing for high-dimensional data in statistical inference is notable. Existing literature suggests various methods, many of which impose strong regularity conditions on underlying covariance matrices to ensure…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-10-23 Pengfei Wang , Tianming Zhu , Jin-Ting Zhang

The Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) is a kernel-based metric widely used for nonparametric tests and estimation. Recently, it has also been studied as an objective function for parametric estimation, as it has been shown to yield robust…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-25 Pierre Alquier , Mathieu Gerber

Alternative splicing of gene transcripts greatly expands the functional capacity of the genome, and certain splice isoforms may indicate specific disease states such as cancer. Splice junction microarrays interrogate thousands of splice…

Learning to rank -- producing a ranked list of items specific to a query and with respect to a set of supervisory items -- is a problem of general interest. The setting we consider is one in which no analytic description of what constitutes…

Ridge regression (RR) is a regularization technique that penalizes the L2-norm of the coefficients in linear regression. One of the challenges of using RR is the need to set a hyperparameter ($\alpha$) that controls the amount of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-08 Ariel Rokem , Kendrick Kay

Reduced-rank linear discriminant analysis (RRLDA) is a foundational method of dimension reduction for classification that has been useful in a wide range of applications. The goal is to identify an optimal subspace to project the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-02-12 Jocelyn T. Chi

Over the last two decades, alongside the increased availability of large network datasets, we have witnessed the rapid rise of network science. For many systems, however, the data we have access to is not a direct description of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Stefan McCabe , Leo Torres , Timothy LaRock , Syed Arefinul Haque , Chia-Hung Yang , Harrison Hartle , Brennan Klein

Checking data quality against domain knowledge is a common activity that pervades statistical analysis from raw data to output. The R package 'validate' facilitates this task by capturing and applying expert knowledge in the form of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Mark P. J. van der Loo , Edwin de Jonge

Symbolic regression (SR) is a data analysis problem where we search for the mathematical expression that best fits a numerical dataset. It is a global optimization problem. The most popular approach to SR is by genetic programming (SRGP).…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Sohrab Towfighi

A common problem in many disciplines is the need to assign a set of items into categories or classes with known labels. This is often done by one or more expert raters, or sometimes by an automated process. If these assignments or `ratings'…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-11 Jeffrey M. Pullin , Lyle C. Gurrin , Damjan Vukcevic

The simultaneous analysis of many statistical tests is ubiquitous in applications. Perhaps the most popular error rate used for avoiding type one error inflation is the false discovery rate (FDR). However, most theoretical and software…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-04-04 Guillermo Durand , Florian Junge , Sebastian Döhler , Etienne Roquain

Consistently checking the statistical significance of experimental results is the first mandatory step towards reproducible science. This paper presents a hitchhiker's guide to rigorous comparisons of reinforcement learning algorithms.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-30 Cédric Colas , Olivier Sigaud , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer

Ordinal user-provided ratings across multiple items are frequently encountered in both scientific and commercial applications. Whilst recommender systems are known to do well on these type of data from a predictive point of view, their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-05 Sjoerd Hermes

Coherent systems are representative of many practical applications, ranging from infrastructure networks to supply chains. Probabilistic evaluation of such systems remains challenging, however, because existing decomposition-based methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ji-Eun Byun , Hyeuk Ryu , Junho Song

Random permutation set (RPS) is a recently proposed framework designed to represent order-structured uncertain information. Measuring the distance between permutation mass functions is a key research topic in RPS theory (RPST). This paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Ruolan Cheng , Yong Deng , Serafín Moral , José Ramón Trillo

We analyze the convergence rate of the random reshuffling (RR) method, which is a randomized first-order incremental algorithm for minimizing a finite sum of convex component functions. RR proceeds in cycles, picking a uniformly random…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-09 Mert Gürbüzbalaban , Asuman Ozdaglar , Pablo Parrilo