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In vision-language modeling, critic models are typically trained to evaluate outputs -- assigning scalar scores or pairwise preferences -- rather than to generate responses. This separation from policy models, which produce the responses,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Xiyao Wang , Chunyuan Li , Jianwei Yang , Kai Zhang , Bo Liu , Tianyi Xiong , Furong Huang

Previous studies on visual customization primarily rely on the objective alignment between various control signals (e.g., language, layout and canny) and the edited images, which largely ignore the subjective emotional contents, and more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Jiamin Luo , Xuqian Gu , Jingjing Wang , Jiahong Lu

We propose a novel approach to multimodal sentiment analysis using deep neural networks combining visual analysis and natural language processing. Our goal is different than the standard sentiment analysis goal of predicting whether a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-28 Anthony Hu , Seth Flaxman

This paper presents a detailed system description of our entry for the WASSA 2024 Task 2, focused on cross-lingual emotion detection. We utilized a combination of large language models (LLMs) and their ensembles to effectively understand…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ram Mohan Rao Kadiyala

Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) has recently garnered attention as a prominent research focus. By harnessing powerful LLM, it facilitates a transition of conversational generative AI from unimodal text to performing multimodal tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xuechen Guo , Wenhao Chai , Shi-Yan Li , Gaoang Wang

The integration of information across multiple modalities and across time is a promising way to enhance the emotion recognition performance of affective systems. Much previous work has focused on instantaneous emotion recognition. The 2018…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-07 Didan Deng , Yuqian Zhou , Jimin Pi , Bertram E. Shi

Due to the complex nature of human emotions and the diversity of emotion representation methods in humans, emotion recognition is a challenging field. In this research, three input modalities, namely text, audio (speech), and video, are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Minoo Shayaninasab , Bagher Babaali

Speech emotion recognition is a challenging problem because human convey emotions in subtle and complex ways. For emotion recognition on human speech, one can either extract emotion related features from audio signals or employ speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Haiyang Xu , Hui Zhang , Kun Han , Yun Wang , Yiping Peng , Xiangang Li

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved promising results in sentiment analysis through the in-context learning (ICL) paradigm. However, their ability to distinguish subtle sentiments still remains a challenge. Inspired by the human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Hongling Xu , Qianlong Wang , Yice Zhang , Min Yang , Xi Zeng , Bing Qin , Ruifeng Xu

Despite the development of various AI systems to support learning in various domains, AI assistance for art appreciation education has not been extensively explored. Art appreciation, often perceived as an unfamiliar and challenging…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Unggi Lee , Minji Jeon , Yunseo Lee , Gyuri Byun , Yoorim Son , Jaeyoon Shin , Hongkyu Ko , Hyeoncheol Kim

While powerful in image-conditioned generation, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can display uneven performance across demographic groups, highlighting fairness risks. In safety-critical clinical settings, such disparities risk…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Mahesh Bhosale , Abdul Wasi , Shantam Srivastava , Shifa Latif , Tianyu Luan , Mingchen Gao , David Doermann , Xuan Gong

Although the terms mood and emotion are closely related and often used interchangeably, they are distinguished based on their duration, intensity and attribution. To date, hardly any computational models have (a) examined mood recognition,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Soujanya Narayana , Ramanathan Subramanian , Ibrahim Radwan , Roland Goecke

The architecture of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) commonly connects a vision encoder, often based on CLIP-ViT, to a large language model. While CLIP-ViT works well for capturing global image features, it struggles to model local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Haoran Lou , Chunxiao Fan , Ziyan Liu , Yuexin Wu , Xinliang Wang

In recent years, great strides have been made in the field of affective computing. Several models have been developed to represent and quantify emotions. Two popular ones include (i) categorical models which represent emotions as discrete…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Surabhi S. Nath , Vishaal Udandarao , Jainendra Shukla

Multimodal sentiment analysis aims to identify the emotions expressed by individuals through visual, language, and acoustic cues. However, most existing research assume that all modalities are available during both training and testing,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Weide Liu , Huijing Zhan

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have propelled the field of few-shot action recognition (FSAR). However, preliminary explorations in this area primarily focus on generating captions to form a suboptimal feature->caption->feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Jiazheng Xing , Chao Xu , Hangjie Yuan , Mengmeng Wang , Jun Dan , Hangwei Qian , Yong Liu

The advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have enabled various multimodal tasks to be addressed under a zero-shot paradigm. This paradigm sidesteps the cost of model fine-tuning, emerging as a dominant trend in practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Daiqing Wu , Dongbao Yang , Sicheng Zhao , Can Ma , Yu Zhou

Emotion semantic inconsistency is an ubiquitous challenge in multi-modal sentiment analysis (MSA). MSA involves analyzing sentiment expressed across various modalities like text, audio, and videos. Each modality may convey distinct aspects…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Yufei Wang , Mengyue Wu

Multimodal fine-grained sentiment analysis has recently attracted increasing attention due to its broad applications. However, the existing multimodal fine-grained sentiment datasets most focus on annotating the fine-grained elements in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Hao Yang , Yanyan Zhao , Jianwei Liu , Yang Wu , Bing Qin

Accurate emotion perception is crucial for various applications, including human-computer interaction, education, and counseling. However, traditional single-modality approaches often fail to capture the complexity of real-world emotional…